The kutamba "Le Corsaire": zvirimo, vanyori, vatambi

The kutamba "Le Corsaire", zviri izvo uchava nyaya ino rakanyorwa 1856. Haasati kuburukira renyika. Munyori mumhanzi nokuda kutamba - Adolf Nebhuzaradhani. Gare gare, Vanyori vanoverengeka zvakawedzera mune dzimwe kutamba zvatinoona.

About kutamba

The libretto kuti kutamba ichi akasikwa kwakavakirwa nhetembo Byron. Kare, rakachengetedzwa kupindamo dzimwe Vanyori. Asi vakawanda nepfuma ivavo havana kunge kunyange vakapona. The akakurumbira uye kachiri kutamba akaberekwa muna 1856. Zvarongwa kutamba ushingi. Munyori kutamba "Le Corsaire" - Adolf Nebhuzaradhani. The protagonist of kutamba - the corsair. Unowira murudo naye nhapwa-musikana nokuba. Asi muridzi otorazve Woman unokutorerai, uye ipapo anotengesa. Corsair ari kuedza kuponesa mudiwa wake. Panoparadzana mwoyo mumuzinda, uko iye apera mujeri. In rudo Rinotarisira kutiza.

munyori

Music kune kunozivikanwa kutamba "Le Corsaire" akanyora munyori French Adolf Nebhuzaradhani. Akaberekerwa muna 1803 kuParis. Munyori mumwe chakajeka vamiririri Romantic yaitonga. Baba A. Adam aiva muimbi.

Sewechiduku, remangwana munyori haana kuenda kubatanidza upenyu nenziyo uye aida kuva musayendisiti. Asi zvakadaro ndakaenda kudzidza panguva Conservatory mukirasi muviri, wake vaipedza sowakajeka.

Ake basa Adolf Nebhuzaradhani rokutanga akanyora 1829. Yaiva imwe-chiito dhanzi "Petro Catherine" riri wokuRussia pamambo uye wake.

Munguva 1830s munyori vakashanda St. Petersburg.

Mukuwedzera yakakurumbira "Le Corsaire" by Adolphe Adam akasika zvimwe kuwanda ballets uye operas. Pakati pavo:

• "Giralda, kana New psyche."
• "Giselle".
• "Cagliostro".
• "The Shack."
• "Falstaff".
• "The Mambo Yvetot."
• "The muNuremberg Doll."
• "Positimeni pamusoro Longjumeau".
• "Catherine" uye vamwe.

Leo Delibes

Leo Delibes - Munyori French, uyo muna 1856 uye 1968. Akawedzera mifananidzo shomanana kutamba A. Adam "Corsair". Akaberekerwa muna 1836. zita rizere munyori - Kleman Filiber Leo Delibes. akanga ashanda baba vake pambiru. mai vake rakanga mwanasikana ane muimbi dhanzi. Iye akava mudzidzisi wokutanga L. Delibes. Uyewo akadzidzisa iye uye sekuru vake, uyo akashanda se organist pachechi, uye akadzidzisa ari Conservatory. Pashure baba yemberi wenziyo akafa, mhuri dzavo yakatamira Paris. Ikoko Leo kudzidza Conservatory. mudzidzisi wake sezvamunoita raiva Adolf Nebhuzaradhani.

Leo Delibes akanyora zvinotevera ballets uye dhanzi:

• "Sylvia."
• "Zhan De Nivelles".
• "Creek".
• "Lakme".
• "Source".
• "Akadaro Mambo Saka."
• "Sandman".
• "Coppelia, kana musikana ne Enamel Maziso" uye vamwe.

Uye L. Delib akanyora nziyo 20, choruses akawanda, vakawanda, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Other Vanyori, supplementing kutamba

The kutamba "Le Corsaire", zviri izvo chinopiwa pazasi, kakawanda vaisanganisa nokuda Vanyori siyana. Kunze Leo Delibes mimhanzi yavo mariri pamusoro namakore akawedzera Tsezar Puni uye Riccardo Drigo. Izvi Vanyori Italian aishanda Russia.

Tsezar Puni, ane zita rinonzi rokuItari Chezare Puni, akaberekwa muna kuGenoa muna 1802. Iye zvinobudirira kudzidza Conservatory muMilan. Kubva 1851 aishanda St. Petersburg. Munyori uyu hwake rokusika akanyora 10 operas, 312 ballets uye 40 Misa. Uye ndiye muvambi vakawanda cantatas, symphonies, uye mamwe mabasa.

Eugenio Ricardo Drigo akaberekwa Padova muna 1846. Akashanda muRussia sezvo kunyora uye chevaimbi. In nyika yedu rakatumidzwa Richardom Evgenevichem.

R. Drigo akatanga zvidzidzo ake mimhanzi ari muduku. Akanyora mabasa ake okutanga, apo achiri kuyaruka. Vaiva waltzes uye ballads. Ricardo kudzidza Venice Conservatory. mudzidzisi wake akanga wenziyo Antonio Butstsola - mudzidzi mukuru Gaetano Donizetti. Ricardo haana chete kunyora, asiwo kondakita. Muna 1878 akakokwa kunoshanda St. Petersburg. Pano akatanga vaishanda Italian dhanzi, ndokuzoenda kuna Mariinsky Theater. R. Drigo kazhinji vakaenda rwavakaita muEurope. Mumakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake, Riccardo akashanda yake yaakaberekerwa Padua, muna Garibaldi Theater.

kutamba libretto

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, kwakavakirwa nhetembo Byron Adolphe Adhamu akanyora kutamba ake "Le Corsaire". Libretto naye akasika Zhozef Mazile uye Henri Vernoy of Saint-Georges - playwrights kubva kuFrance. Wokupedzisira hwake akanyora zvinopfuura 70 operas uye librettos kuti mitambo anopfuura 30 nokuti Drama Theatre. Kubva 1829, akashanda se mukuru Opera-Comique muParis.

Libretto kuti kutamba, dhanzi, mimhanzi mutambo, rakanyorwa Anri De Saint-Georges vakazvimiririra uye kubatirapamwe:

• "Marquise".
• "Bourgeois Reims."
• "Jenny."
• "Cagliostro".
• "Louis."
• "MuEgipita".
• "Bluebeard kuti Castle".
• "Rose of Florence."
• "Murudo nadhiabhori."
• "Musketeers pamusoro Rhine."
• "Giselle".
• "Elves".
• "Farao Mwanasikana" uye vamwe vakawanda.

choreographers

Wokutanga choreographer, kufanorongwa ari kutamba "Le Corsaire" iri Russian, aiva Jules-Zhozef koira. Akaberekwa ari mutambi French uye mutungamiriri muna 1810. I kutamba yaaishandira 9 nemakore. Jules Perrot akanga akakwana kuti kutamba nhamba. Hazvina inozivikanwa kuti yakatanga rake kwokukurukurirana kutamba. Sezvo 1851 J. Perrot aishanda Imperial Theater muSt Petersburg. The kufanorongwa navo Russian kutamba "Le Corsaire" veboka protagonist reDare Marius Petipa. Kunozivikanwa mutambi mune ramangwana, akava choreographer maitiro ichi.

Marius Petipa akaberekerwa France muna 1818. Vabereki vake vaiva vatambi. baba vake akava mudzidzisi. In St. Petersburg nokuda Marius Petipa vakatamira 1847. Kwoupenyu hwake muna Russia. Aiva mukuru choreographer ari Imperial Theaters.

Marius Petipa kufanorongwa zvinotevera ballets:

• "Carnival pamusoro Venice".
• "NaPaquita".
• "Satanilla".
• "Coppelia".
• "The Blue Dahlia".
• "Mwanasikana chando."
• "Florida".
• "Statue cheKupro."
• "Giselle".
• "Katarina, mwanasikana tsotsi kuti" uye vamwe vakawanda.

dramatis personae

Ballet Characters:

• Corsair Conrad.
• Slaver Isaac Lankedem.
• Birbanto - shamwari Conrad.
• Medora.
• Seid Pasha.
• Muchekwa.
• Gulnara uye Zulma.
• Muranda.
• Corsairs.
• Varindi.

The kutamba "Le Corsaire": zviri wokutanga chiito

The chiito inotanga chokwadi kuti Pirate chikepe opinda dutu uye nengarava. Vanotarisira kunzvenga corsairs matatu. Pakati pavo, chikuru hunhu - Conrad. mabhanga yavo vasikana vatatu, mumwe wavo - Medora. Iye pakarepo vaida Conrad. Gamba akaziva musikana kuti aiva Pirate. Shamwari zvinenge corsairs kusvika Turkish kukupfura, nepo ivo pachavo vari akabatwa. Isaac rinobvisa nevarandasikana kutengesa kupinda revakadzi Seid Pasha. Corsairs akapika kuti kununurwa Medora uye shamwari dzake.

The zvinoitwa zvaitambidzwa muranda kumusika. Isaka kwavo senhapwa Seid Pasha. He anotenga Gulnara, uye ipapo anoda kutenga uye Medora. Yakareba zvikuru, kuti anoda kuchibhadhara chero mari. Nokukurumidza pane nemushambadziri kuti inopa kusimba mazakwatira nokuda Medora. Seid Pasha azere nehasha. Nomushambadzi iri yakazonyorwa ne Conrad. Iye Pirates tapa Medora, shamwari dzake uye slaver.

Mabasa chechipiri nechechitatu

Chete anoenda pamusoro kutamba "Le Corsaire"? The zviri chiito yechipiri, isu vachakuudza ikozvino. The chiito anotora nzvimbo mubako, apo Pirates vari vakavanda. Kununurwa vasikana vanobvunza Medora, iye akanyengetedza Conrad kuti vaende kumba. Pirate anobvuma, uye chikwata chake inoshora ichi. Asi Conrad tongai chikumbiro Medora. Kuenda bopoto. Slaver anonyengetedza chikwata kutsiva pamusoro mutungamiri. Pirates dzinobvumirana kuti urongwa hwake. Conrad kudira akarara piritsi. Uchimuka, iye anowana kuti Medora kubiwa. Conrad anoenda kunotsvaka wake waaida.

In 3rd chiito zvinoitwa zvaitambidzwa kumuzinda Seid Pasha. Isaac anounza yake Medora. Seid anotenga Woman. Conrad neshamwari dzake vachiedzesera kuva vafambi uye kuoneka mumuzinda. Pavel akakoka kuti munamato. Kutora mukana nguva, Conrad uye ake Pirates akasunungura vasikana uye ivo muchikepe.