The mushonga "Novirin": mirayiridzo kushandiswa, analogs uye wongororo

Kugadzirwa antiviral zvinodhaka riri kuwedzera zvikuru. Masayendisiti uye vemishonga, yepamusoro tsvakurudzo nzvimbo vari kuedza nesimba kuti kuwana zvitsva vanoshingaira zvinhu kurwisa unokuvadza chirwere, izvo kuunza irreparable kukuvadza utano hwedu nemi. Imwe mishonga kupfuura ano antiviral ndiye "Novirin". Mirayiridzo yokushandisa, chikumbiro features, wongororo kuvarapi uye varwere, uyewo nemishonga kutora zvinodhaka tichaita kufukidza munyaya ino.

In chii fomu richiwanikwa uye chii Kuronga mushonga?

Piritsi yokuti "Novirin" rakazara muna Maronda akasiyana zvezvimedu 10 uye akaisa makatoni nokuda 2 kana 4 kwamahwendefa.

A mishonga piritsi Zvichisanganisa:

1. Huru achishingaira chirungiso - pranobex inosine mune mari 500 MG.
2. Zvimwe zvinoriumba: mbatatisi starch, uye magnesium stearate.

Sezvo chinodhaka mabasa?

Izvi chigadzirwa mishonga chinotora zvakananga Varwisei zvirwere wanda. Kugadzirira "Novirin" unosanganisira chine kunzwisisa mamorekuru inosine: N, N-dimethylamino-2-propanol: N-atsetamidobenzoynoy asidhi ari nhamba 1: 3: 3, ukuwo. Izvi zvinhu namarunda ribosomes huri mumasero noutachiona wanda. Somugumisiro pakati dzinotsanagura kwetunhu uye RNA, kuberekana RNA uye muDNA pathogenic zvipenyu kunonoka pasi. Nemamwe mashoko, kumisa nemavhairasi muwande uye kufa. The kunzwisisa kuti unorapa zvinodhaka anonzi inosine pranobex. Ari akaora rikaratidzwa kuti antiviral uye immunomodulating basa.

Drug "Novirin" apindure vanachiremba uye varwere akanaka. Nyanzvi dzinoti kusiyana kwayo zviito:

• anosimuka kuti synthesize interferon;
• anowedzera basa T-lymphocytes uye phagocytic kuitwa macrophages;
• Chinokonzera kusunungurwa pre-T lymphocytes;
• It unokura kuwandisa B uye T lymphocytes;
• vakawedzera kunyatsoshanda T-lymphocytes kweShanduro lymphokines;
• normalized reshiyo, izvo T-vabatsiri uye T-suppressors;
• 1 uye kuwedzera paumbwe interleukin-2;
• Basa yaidzorwa NK-masero;
• vakawedzera phagocytic inokwana macrophages;
• kukura masero kuti pave antibody.

Kugamuchira zvinoreva 'Novirin "pamwe herpes nemavhairasi Inowedzera paumbwe antibodies, zvinoderedza kurapwa nezviratidzo chirwere uye akazoita kakawanda zvazvo. In masero utachiona, zvinoshingaira kunzwisisa zvinodhaka kunodzivisa rutapudzo RNA usage, achidzikisa mutoro pamusoro muviri murwere uye vanochengetedza kutapata kwayo.

Pashure "Novirin" (Mahwendefa) akatsva murwere, nokukurumidza akanyatsonzwisisa uye akava mukuru mwero bioavailability. Over hafu anotanga kuratidza antiviral zvazviri, huchavapo maawa 6. Peak mushonga kuwanda dzakaonekwa pashure 60 min. pashure zvinodhaka kutarisira. Inosine rinoita zano purine nucleosides. Hazvina vaunganidza uye yabudiswa kubva muviri ari kuchinja chimiro uye sezvo zvachose Dérivés kwemaawa 48.

In chii zvirwere zvinoratidzwa mushonga?

"Novirin" (Mahwendefa) kunoratidzwa varwere vane zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi hunhu, zvisinei kwavo masoja hweHIV. The kupinda Chiremba anogona mishonga nekuda zvinotevera zvirwere:

• YokuSpain uye parainfluenza.
• Ari.
• Nemavhairasi bronchitis.
• Zvirwere chokuita rhinovirus uye adenovirus.
• Gwirikwiti.
• Endemic mumps.
• Herpes nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.
• Panencephalitis.
• Chibhokisi mhepo.
• Herpes zoster mhando.
• Epstein-Barr utachiwana.
• Tsitamegalovirus.
• Nemavhairasi nehepatitis B.
• Human papillomavirus.
• Zvirwere ari kufema uye urogenital hurongwa kuitazve mune vanhu vane simba zvirwere.

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuverenga mazita ari guru zvakakwana, izvo zvinoita zvinodhaka yakakurumbira iyi ine panzvimbo huru zvakawanda zvirwere.

Ndingatarira kushandisa mishonga?

Musi mubvunzo sei kuti zvakakodzera kutora "Novirin" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa inoita zvinotevera audzwa:

1. Mahwendefa kutorwa nomuromo pashure kudya nemvura kana Kuparadzwa nayo duku shoma.
2. Rangarira chete zvikamu pakati zvinodhaka yaunodya.
3. For kunonyanyisa zvinobudirira, mishonga vanofanira kutanga nokuda chishandiso apo kuratidzwa rokutanga zviratidzo.
4. Course nguva uye chipimo chemushonga kurapwa gadzai chiremba, napaduku murwere, zera, mhando chirwere, uye pakasvika kurapwa zvinoreva portability.
5. Kufadza bvumidzwa dose "Novirina" varwere yevakuru - 8 mahwendefa kwemaawa 24, izvo unoenderana 4 d inosine pranobex.
6. The mushonga unogona kutorwa nomumwe kana sechikamu kunzwisisa kurapwa.

Yawapiwa izvi mishonga mumiririri iri kazhinji kubva 5 kusvika 14 days. Asi mune zvimwe zviitiko, sezvo zvaida, chiremba rinorumbidza apiwa kugadzwa pashure yokumbozorora mazuva 7-10. Bvumidzwa ya kubvuma "Novirin" gadziriro mirayiridzo kushandiswa anoreva nguva 6 mwedzi achiita zvaidiwa kunenge ose mabiko kutenderera uye zororo pakati.

Sezvambotaurwa kare, kuti chipimo chemushonga uye nguva mishonga ushandiswe kugamuchirwa dzaro Kunyanya chirwere uye murwere nachiremba. The mukana uyu mishonga chigadzirwa ndiye "Novirin" zvinogamuchirika Pfungwa vana pamusoro 1 gore. Varwere yakashuma rakanakisisa mubatanidzwa kunyatsoshanda - harmlessness, unhu zvinodhaka.

The chipimo chemushonga uye nguva weboka iri nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana

Muzviitiko SARS, yokuSpain uye parainfluenza mishonga iyi anogadzwa:

• Adults - 2 mahwendefa matatu kana nguva mana paavhareji maawa 24 nguva mazuva 5-7.
• Babies - a dose 50 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu kwemaawa 24, unogovera nhamba iyi 3-4 fractional mishonga. Nguva yose kugamuchira zvinoreva zvichisiyana 5 kusvika 7 days.

Most anowanzozviratidza zviratidzo kuserera mumazuva 3-5 kubvira pakutanga kurapwa, asi kunofanira kuiswa kuguma kosi isati. Kana chiremba hwokuva zvakakodzera, unogona kudzokorora kurapwa pashure yokumbozorora kwevhiki.

In pakurapa nemavhairasi bronchitis zvinodhaka "Novirin" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa inoita zvinotevera audzwa:

• Vakuru vanofanira kunwa 2 mahwendefa katatu pazuva kwevhiki 2-4.
• Panguva chirwere "Novirin" basa vana mari 50 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu, akakamurwa 3 kana 4 mishonga. Treatment uyewo kwazvinogumira 2 kusvika 4 mavhiki.

Kana mumps inosine pranobex raitongwa mune imwe mari 70 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu. dose rino rakakamurwa maawa 3-4 pazuva. Treatment mberi mazuva 7-10.

Kana murwere dzakaonekwa armature, asi basa "Novirin" ari chipimo chemushonga 100 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu. Chitsama zvinodhaka rakakamurwa 3-4 migove, kugamuchirwa rinoitwa zvakaenzana nguva zvikamu. Ya kurapwa ichi zvingava 7 kusvika 15 mazuva.

zvinodhaka "Novirin" riri Akaratidzawo kuti aphthous stomatitis. The mushonga rinoshandiswa nokuda zvinotevera audzwa:

• Babies inosine pranobex anofanira kushandiswa mari 70 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu, akakamurwa 3 kana 4 dzakaenzana nhengo. Mushure memazuva 6-8 zvinodhaka dose ipfupi kusvika 50 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu, izvo vakagamuchira katatu kana mana kanomwe pazuva kaviri kosi vhiki mazuva 49.
• Vakuru vanofanira kunwa 2 mahwendefa kugadzirira "Novirin" 4 nguva kwemaawa 24. Kureba kurapwa kunofanira mazuva 6-8. Shure iyi, chipimo chemushonga ipfupi 2 Mahwendefa katatu pazuva kaviri kosi vhiki mazuva 42.

Kana murwere cytomegalovirus zvirwere kana mononucleosis, ipapo inokurudzirwa kuti kurapwa "Novirinom" mune imwe mari 50 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu. Izvi zvinoshanda chipimo chemushonga akakamurwa 3 kana 4 dzakaenzana mishonga kwemaawa 24. Duration yokurapa mune chirwere tsetamegalovirusnom kubva pamazuva 25 kusvika 30, pamwe mononucleosis - 8 mazuva.

"Novirin" riri Akaratidzawo kuti pakurapa herpetic zvirwere dzakasiyana localization uye shingles. kushandiswa kwaro inokurudzirwa sezvinotevera:

• Vakuru vanofanira kunwa 2 mahwendefa mishonga 3 kana 4 kanomwe pazuva kwapera mazuva 10-15. Kana murwere chirwere dzokubereka herpes, inosine pranobex vanofanira uchapedza 2 mahwendefa ka3 por maawa 24 mazuva 5-6 munguva exacerbation. vanofanira kunwa 2 mahwendefa maawa 24 pashure iyi. Kutsigira kurapwa chirwere ichi rinovapo kusvika 6 mwedzi.
• Babies iri chipimo chemushonga rinowanikwa mune nhamba 50 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu. mari iyi inofanira kutorwa pazuva, akakamurwa 3 kana 4 dzakaenzana nhengo. kurapa kuri kubva 10 kusvika 15 mazuva.

Kana subacute chinonzi sclerosing encephalitis vanofanira kutora zvinodhaka "Novirin" ari chipimo chemushonga pamusoro MG / makirogiramu 50 kusvika 100. murwere uremu. The zvichiguma chitsama rakakamurwa kuva 6 vakaenzana kumativi uye tora rimwe zuva dzimwe nguva kwemazuva 8-10. Shure iyi, tora kuregawo uye kudzokorora kosi. Maererano tendero kwokuomerwa maperembudzi, chiremba anogona mishonga kubva 2 kusvika 10 yokurapwa nguva inosine pranobex.

Kana murwere akazivisa zvirwere chokuita nevanhu papillomavirus utachiona, zvino iri basa kunwa 2 Mahwendefa rinoreva "Novirin" katatu pazuva kwapera mazuva 14-28. Pashure togas sezvo murefu hweuprofita CO2 Laser kurapa kana cryotherapy, anoramba kumwa 2 mahwendefa zvinodhaka katatu pazuva 5 mazuva. Kazhinji vanokurudzira bata 3 makosi, pakati izvo kuregawo mwedzi.

Pakurapa nehepatitis B achishandisa kugadzirira "Novirin" mukuru vanofanira uchapedza mishonga 2 mahwendefa 3 kana 4 nguva pazuva mwero mazuva 15 kusvika 30. Shure iyi, murwere vanofanira kuenda 2 Mahwendefa muzana maawa 24. kurapwa kwakadaro kunogona kuramba kuti 3 kusvika 7 months.

In pamberi varwere akaderedza kutapata chisingaperi zvirwere genitourinary uye kufema hurongwa chikumbiro "Novirin" kugadzirira akafanirwa nyaya dzinovaka. Doctors mumamiriro ezvinhu, tinoratidza achitora mushonga sezvinotevera:

• Varwere Adult anwe 3 kana 4 nguva Mahwendefa nezuva mari 2 zvidimbu 2-12 mavhiki.
• Vana kumwa Pfungwa imwe mari 50 MG / makirogiramu muviri uremu kuburikidza kugovera dose 3 kana 4 yakakamurwa mishonga pazuva. Tinofanira kuramba kurapwa kuti 3 kwemavhiki. Unogona kupa "Novirin" (Mahwendefa) vana nguva mazuva 7-10 pakati iyo yakaronga zororo zvakafanana nguva.

mushonga uyu akaratidza nemigumisiro yakanaka kurangwa simba kutapata wevarwere vakura uye vaduku mapoka. Mazano akanakisisa pakugamuchira "Novirin" mishonga - wongororo. Vana mushonga uyu yekudyidzana kunobatsira kuwedzera kuramba kutapukirwa noutachiona. Vanachiremba cherechedza kuti mabiko inosine pranobex zvechigarire kubva 3 kusvika 9 masvondo inobatsira kuita kugadzikana immunomodulatory siyana vari varwere.

Features zvinodhaka

Kana varwere vakwegura zvinoda kuti Mabatirwo antiviral mumiririri, "Novirin" kuti kukodzera. Mukuwedzera, rakasungwa pamusoro chipimo chemushonga yezviri chirungiso hauna. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuziva kudikanwa nokungwarira kudzora uric asidhi muropa indekisi murwere panguva yose yawapiwa.

Kana chiremba prescribes panosvikira refu ane mishonga mumiriri, zvinotevera zviratidzi vanoda rabhoritari zvichiongororwa:

• dzichipfekeka basa chiropa;
• uric iine acid wevasungwa munguva zvoutachiona zvinwiwa;
• peripheral ropa;
• Nokushanda kwenhengo neitsvo.

Ko "Novirin" nemishonga?

Vanachiremba cherechedza kuti zvinodhaka "Novirin" (Mahwendefa) akaongororazve murwere akanaka uye Kutamiswa kazhinji kuipa, kunyange kushandiswa kwenguva refu. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe marwadzo, izvo vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuudza.

Zvikuru kakawanda zvisingadiwi migumisiro yokurapa "Novirinom" riri zvinopfuura reversible nokuwedzera uric asidhi muviri zvinwiwa indekisi murwere. Izvi rinotsanagurwa zvinoitwa muviri zviri inosine pranobex. Panoperera kurapwa inoenzanirana anodzokera mukati vasiri ndozvakajairwa mumazuva mashomanana.

Pamiedzo kurapwa, "Novirin" chinodhaka vakanga kuwanikwa, uye kuno rumwe rutivi migumisiro:

• Most kuneta, utera, nomusoro, kutya, dzungu, hope.
• Kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kutyorwa chitsiko, marwadzo pamusoro peritoneum, achifumira kwevari zvomudumbu makemikari.
• Skin mapundu uye kuvaviwa, mikoko, angioedema zvingamuka.
• Kukura urea senitrogen muropa, polyuria, arthralgia.

Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi vanofanira kuona chiremba. Treatment pamwe mishonga iyi inofanira kumiswa kusvikira mamwe mazano pamusoro nachiremba.

Contraindications

Asati kutora "Novirin" vanofanira kunyatsoongorora kuongorora sezvamunoita kwayo. Kana murwere ane rakawedzera aikanganiswa kune nesekondari zvinoumba mishonga, inofanira pakarepo kuudza nachiremba. Muzviitiko izvi, kuti mushonga anotsiviwa ane fanano kana analogue - maererano chiremba kungwara.

Pakati contraindications kune "Novirina" rine zvinotevera nzvimbo:

• zvakakomba renal insufficiency;
• gout;
• hyperuricemia;
• pasi pemakore 1 year;
• urolithiasis.

Zvokungwarira zvinofanira ushandiswe "Novirin" zvinotevera boka wevarwere:

• varwere vakwegura.
• A nhoroondo chiratidzo giperurekemiyu, renal dysfunction, gout uye urolithiasis.

Kana pasi ezvinhu aya pakurapa inosine pranobex achiri kwakarongwa, zvinofanira pamwe fanira kuongorora kuti uric asidhi iri weti murwere indekisi.

Zvinobvira here "Novirin" pamuviri?

Naizvozvo, kuongorora zvinokonzerwa inosine pranobex pamusoro muviri vakadzi vane pamuviri haina kuitwa, kuMudzidzisi mashoko haasi kuwanika. "Novirin" vakadzi havana basa panguva ino. Uyewo chinodiwa kutora mushonga uyu apo kuyamwisa.

kana mushonga interacts nedzimwe mishonga?

Drug "Novirin" - mushonga kuti ushandiswe nokungwaririra pamwe xanthine oxidase FIs ( "Allopurinol"). Inosimudzira kutarisirwa zvinofanira kushandiswa kana co-kurapwa pamwe mishonga, izvo kuwedzera excretion kuti uric asidhi iri weti. zvinodhaka izvi zvinosanganisira thiazide kana loop diuretics.

Pangava imwe ovhadhozi?

In okurapa, uyewo mumiedzo zvekuchipatara zvinodhaka "Novirin" zviitiko ovhadhozi vakanga kuchengetwa.

Tichingotarisa, akadai kutanga kunogona kuitika kana kunwa mushonga ari dose zvikuru kupfuura inokurudzirwa. Panyaya iyi, murwere kungawedzera kwevari uric asidhi mu dzomumuviri. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, murwere inokurudzirwa gastric lavage uye kurapwa pamusoro kudhaka.

Kana pane analogs?

Mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, apo murwere ane zvinopesana nekutora Novirin, zvakafanana zvinogona kurongerwa nachiremba seimwe nzira. Mishonga yakadaro inofungidzirwa semishonga inorwisa zvirwere uye inorododulatory therapy the analogs yemishonga iyi. Kwavari zvinokwanisika kutakura:

• "Engystol";
• Umkalor;
• "Marimer";
• "Immunal";
• "Kumbira";
• "Ascotsin";
• "Geviran";
• "Lymphomyosot";
• Tamiflu;
• "Acyclovir" nemamwe madhiragi.

Zvisinei, ndeye muongorori wezvokurapa akakodzera uyo anofanirwa kusarudza kana achibvuma murwere wacho zviri nani - Novirin, mimwe yakafanana kana inofanirwa.

Mukupedzisa, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti ruzivo rweNovyin, rwakapiwa munyaya ino, ishanduro yakadzika yemirairo. Kusarudzwa kwemishonga nemishonga iyi, muyero uye nguva yenguva yacho inorayirwa chete nechiremba anoshanda.