Tiki: chii uye chii vari zvinangwa zvavo

The psyche kupfuura asinganzwisisiki uye zvishoma-anozivikanwa divi murume. Asingaoneki uye chisingaoneki, izvozvo anosarudza nevakwegura, unhu hwake, maitiro uye maitiro. Mutete uye chakarongwa marongerwo inogona kukuvaradzwa nyore, izvo zvinogona pakutsvaga kuratidzirana dzakadai mba. Chii chinonzi chishambwe?

Izvi hauntingly yokudzokorora. chavanoziva kufamba vanoonekwa chikanganiso cerebral cortex, izvo anotuma pulses vamwe chikonzero wokumwe pakati rutapudzo zvimwe mapoka tsandanyama. Options vaine zvakasiyana-siyana Zvikwekwe, zvichienderana iro tsandanyama rinobatanidzwa uropi.

Ndezvipi Zvikwekwe uye sei vari ngozi?

Mba vanonzi rakajairika zvirwere muvana uye kuitika nokuda ane saibva tsinga uye zvinoshingaira kukura associative Neural kwokubatana kunonyanya kuoneka vakomana. In vakuru, zvokurwara iri kuchengetwa ndoda kakawanda. Externally mba muvana kutarira sezvo nhengo dzomuviri, zviri kukodzera imwe ezvinhu: ziso achibwaira, wiggling nzeve, sniff, twitching muromo pamakona, marwadzo ose tsandanyama dzechiso.

Mba, zvichienderana nezvirwere tsandanyama uye avo mabasa vari akakamurwa:

• Vocal. Rinooneka panguva vputyvanii mu psychopathological basa tsandanyama zviri kukonzera kuti tsandanyama dzinobudisa inzwi. Dzimwe nguva hazvisi chete inzwi, asi mutongo zvizere.
• Motor (sezvimwe). It kunoitika kakawanda kupfuura vamwe. Ndivo nemhaka rutapudzo chiso chake uye musoro tsandanyama uye zvinoita sokuti grimacing, twitching anopenya kana maziso.
• Tiki nemakumbo. Kudzokororwa zvimwe zviito tsoka kana maoko. Somuenzaniso, mashoko asingazivi kuswedera ruoko mudenga.

Maererano kupatsanura dzakasiyana nyore uye kunzwisisa motokari mba. Simply anobatirira rimwe boka tsandanyama (zera, makumbo kana maoko); kunzwisisa chikonzero panowanikwa mba mumapoka tsandanyama zvakasiyana.

Primary chimiro - kubva pauduku

Kune zvepuraimari, yechipiri uye nenhaka siyana zvikwekwe. Primary mugumisiro kubva zvikuru mupfungwa uye neuropsychiatric vaiona yakatsauka. Kuumbwa pauduku, kazhinji vanogona kukonzerwa nematambudziko emhuri. hanzvadzi Kuberekwa hama kana kuti yava dambudziko chairo nokuti kuyaruka, kunyange pfungwa vabereki vanofanira kurwisa nhasi. Kana ruzha bopoto pakati mhuri uye vadiwa. Kakawanda kubva vabereki vana anoisa tariro huru kuti guru mutoro unorema zvavo kusimba pamafudzi. Chido kuona ake anokudza chete Chad anosika zvinodiwa rakawedzera kuti mwana haasi kutya kururamiswa.

At kuramba achishevedzera uye nemashoko vakachengeta vakasununguka physiologically kushingaira chokuti pasava, kunotsiviwa mba uye compulsions. Zviitiko zvose izvi kazhinji pave chitarisiko pamusoro mupfungwa pamwero zvarakasiya, zvinova chiratidzo huta mba.

Secondary uye nenhaka

Secondary mba kuitika nokuda makemikari kushayiwa cerebral cortex kubudikidza kunotevera, kuzvimba, namamota, yakanyanya intoxications. Kurapa zvokurwara ichi kunogona, asi kazhinji kacho mba nokusingaperi.

Involuntary uye chin'a tsandanyama sunga zvinogona kuitika nokuda nhaka zvirwere. Chinonyanya unoshamisa muenzaniso anonzi Tourette kuti chirwere - chirwere majini kuti achabatsirwa vakawanda mba. Ndezvipi mba, hatina kare kuwana.

By kufambiswa mufananidzo, uye nguva yose nguva

Zvichienderana kupararira, mba anosiyana:

• Local. Anobatirira rimwe tsandanyama boka. Kakawanda iri chiso, mutsipa, mapendekete.
• Multiple. Dzinoratidzwa kunobatanidza vakawanda mapoka tsandanyama.
• Generalized. Ndivo dzakaunganidzwa Vocal uye motokari mba.

Nguva ya mba vari akakamurwa:

• Inopfuura. Kuchengetwa zuva nezuva 4 kwemavhiki.
• Chirwere - inogara kupfuura gore.

Associated zviratidzo

Dzinenge nguva dzose mba (chii isu ngarira zvakadzama), ndiwo mugumisiro kukuvara tsinga pane pamwero, achiperekedzwa nezviratidzo zvinoverengeka: kunyanya excitability, lethargy nekuda kuitika, enuresis, murombo hope, wokusagadzikana. Mwana anova nyararisa, vaenda, kuchengeteka mune mano avo. Paakati sizvo mashoko panyaya iyi vamwe vana vanokura Kuramba uduku yakaoma, kuwedzera ezvinhu uye saka nokuderera pfungwa.

Zvinokonzera, mabatiro mba

Treatment nezvikwekwe kunoenderana makore murwere uye zvinokonzera chiitiko chavo. Psychotherapy, zvinoitiswa pachiimbwa yemakwenzi mushonga, amenable kune chikuru mba. Ndezvipi mba, iwe kare kunzwisisa, zvinokosha kubata pamwe nokurapwa. Secondary mba vabatwe nokubvisa kana kugadzirisa runotikurudzira chirwere.

Zvakakosha kushandisa achibatsira kurapa uye shanduko mune murwere nemafungiro ezvinhu chinokurwadzai paumbwe huta mba. In vakuru, kazhinji nokuratidzwa marwadzo kwakacherechedzwa ari makemikari urema muuropi zvivako uye kurapwa uye hwomuviri kurapa kururamiswa. In chakakomba pacho ineffectiveness zvinodhaka, zvakakodzera kushandisa mishonga, unotanga kushandisa dzakachengeteka zvinodhaka. Pasina zvakanaka emuchina (kuderedza mba kusvikira shoma padanho) kurapwa zvakawanda kwazvo nzira. Maratidzirwo zvinodhaka akatorwa hunoyerwa pashure 2 weeks.

Basic kurapa hunobva 2 zvigadzirwa huru vari:

• "Phenibut" rine anxiolytic basa. The daily dose rinoshandisirwa 1000 MG.
• "Tiapridal" - 100 MG / zuva.

The kunzwisisa akashandisa mavhitaminzi, vascular uye zvinodhaka nootropic, negashiro huchavapo kusvikira mwedzi mitanhatu pashure kunyangarika zvikwekwe. Dose zvishoma nezvishoma shoma kusvikira akadzima.

In zvinoitirwawo Zvikwekwe mumakore 6-8 ezera kurapa fungidziro yakanaka; Kana chiitiko ichi chirwere kunoitika pashure pemakore 8 - a rinofanira simba kuti mba muna vana vacharamba nokusingaperi.