Zviratidzo AIDS

About chirwere ichi ndanzwa, zvichida, zvose. Kashoma munhu vangati pamwe chokwadi kuti chimwe chezvinhu zvinotyisa zvakaitika nguva yedu. Unogona kunyange kutaura kuti AIDS akashandura nyika yedu. Zviuru mumatongo upenyu - iri njanji kuti akabva shure.

AIDS munzanga yanhasi anonzi zvakasiyana: vanga, uye kutuka remakore rechi21, uye chirango nokuda kwezvivi zvevanhu, asi kupfuura zvose - ihosha zvinoda hapana mukuru-Profile mazita, uye inoshanda kurapwa.

Kutaurwa kwokutanga pachaunga AIDS anowanikwa muna 1981. Ipapo chirwere kufarira Center for Disease Control and Prevention, riri kuUnited States.

AIDS - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ndiye. Simba rokuzvidzivirira munhu ane AIDS, zvishoma nezvishoma hunoguma kudzivirira muviri kubva mabhakitiriya anokuvadza. Naizvozvo, murwere ane AIDS nyore anobata dzakasiyana-siyana kutapukirwa noutachiona uye anogona kufa kwavari.

HIV - kuti immunodeficiency kwevanhu utachiona, izvo Anowanza mumuviri uye anoita kukura chirwere. The wokupedzisira pavaipfuura neHIV ndiye AIDS. Munhu ane HIV anogona kudzivisa Danho iri rokupedzisira, kana chete nguva kuziva chirwere ichatanga kutora uye zvinodhaka yemaARV.

HIV neAIDS kunge vakapoteredzwa rinenge rose nyika. Nechekare kutapukirwa vanhu mamiriyoni 36,5, chetatu chazvo vana uye kuyaruka. miniti ose, utachiwana utachiona vashanu vaduku vanhu.

Huru chiratidzo - mukuriswe node nodes.

AIDS zviratidzo, izvo yo vokutanga nzendo chirwere:

- mukuru simba;
- nomusoro;
- refu kwazvo dhigirii nokuneta;
- kungoerekana uremu vanopfuura 8%, pasina chikonzero;
- refu-refu (mwedzi mumwe kana kupfuura) ane bowel chirwere;
- High tembiricha kupfuura mwedzi mumwe, zvisina tsanangudzo;
- chikosoro, izvo akapfuura ari chirwere chimiro uye hunozogara mwedzi vanopfuura mumwe;
--yakareba chisingaperi kuzvimba mumapapu, zvisina amenable kune kwakajairika kurapwa;
- nemabayo husingakwanisi kwakajairika kurapa.

Kazhinji, vanhu havasi kubhadhara "mabhero" izvi pasina kuteerera, t. To. AIDS zviratidzo zvikuru zvakafanana dzihwa zviratidzo kana chepfu. Uyezve, havasi vose chirwere uye anogona kukurumidza kunyangarika.

Naizvozvo, kana munhu akatarisa panguva ichangobva kutaurwa zviratidzo AIDS, anofanira pakarepo kupa ropa rinokosha kuongorora. Yakadaro ongororo yakaitwa kaviri, pane zvikamu zviri shomanana, kudzivisa zvikanganiso.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo AIDS?

The kunonyanyisa nguva yeupenyu HIV munhu makore anenge 15, kashoma - makore 20.

Tikafunga pokukundwa dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri anogona kuva zvirwere zvakadai:

- candidiasis - fungal chirwere hunovhiringidza mucosal nyama yacho huro, kuti nyinyo, horo, zvomudumbu turakiti;

- streptococcal yomumuzongoza - chirwere chinobata uropi. Ane Zviratidzo izvi: madzerere, kutemwa nomusoro, kunetswa kutaura;

- kupisa nokuvava - Maronda akasiyana pedyo muromo, munzvimbo yacho sikarudzi uye horo. In varwere AIDS, herpes rinopararira yose muviri uye pamwe kwazvo kuvaviwa.

Sei uzvidzivirire utachiona hweHIV?

Unogona kuva utachiona nenzira dzakawanda, asi kuti uzvidzivirire zvichiri zvechokwadi.

Zvikuru anongoti:

- zvakafanira kushandisa nzira yokudzivirira pabonde, yakaoma yokusvika kusarudza pabonde;

- mukanyatsochengeta kutevedza mitemo utsanana, regai kushandisa vamwe vanhu utsanana zvinhu;

- kwete kushandisa zvinodhaka, kunyanya, intramuscularly;

- kutungamirira kuva nemararamiro ane utano.

Unofanira kuziva zviratidzo AIDS. Imwe chikanganiso anogona chirema munhu wematambudziko, uyewo shamwari dzake uye nehama. Care vanofanira nguva dzose kuva panzvimbo yokutanga. Life ndewe kurarama kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira.