Tsiperus: kuchengetwa uye maberekero

Tsiperus (Latin Cyperus.) - munhu perennial chirimwa rwevharanda mhuri Cyperaceae. Inokura munyika dzinopisa uye subtropical dziri pedyo napedyo kuti mvura. The kwomuzvarirwo nzvimbo siyana mumatenhere kusvika mamita matanhatu kumusoro.

Other mazita chirimwa ichi: nutsedge, sitovnik. Sezvo makarekare raishandiswa kugadzira mapepa, chakaitwa chete chirimwa rinonzi "tsiperus nenhokwe." Rhode Tsiperus zvinosanganisira marudzi anopfuura 400, izvo chete vamwe inoshandiswa tsika kurimwa. It tsiperus pakuparadzira, tsiperus enhokwe uye tsiperus ocherednolistny.

Vamiririri genus zvakananga herbaceous madzinde, izvo yakaumbwa pamusoro whorl, akafanana ari spokes pachena amburera. Of contiguous nodes abve elongated chiedza zvakasvibirira Linear mashizha. Chirimwa Anotumbuka, zvichienderana mhando, muna April - September. Amburera kubva pakati kukura duku manyoro uye gare gare - brownish yakatesvera panyanga dzacho kuti zvifanane ezviyo. Saka, matete peduncles vanokura kubva nevakawanda pfungwa, akadai nedhiri inflorescences. Ivo sevaduku maruva machena tsiperusa.

Seruva tsiperus asingakwezvi. Zvinonzi vaikoshesa kuti mashizha, zvichiumba mumatenhere murwi. Chirimwa wakasimwa achitevedza hazvizivi madziva kana pakati pavo, pova chitsuwa. Tsiperus, kuchengetwa riri nyore, riripo nokuda kurimwa chero Senda.

Tsiperus: kuchengeta miti

The yepakutanga, mumvuri kushivirira uye unyoro-rudo - akadaro decoration tsiperus. Kutarisira kuti vadzidze vashongedze aquariums uye shaded nzvimbo dzokudyira, uyewo kuti pave duku mudhamu rakagadzirwa nevanhu pamusoro muvharanda, chinjiri kana nhurikidzwa. Chirimwa iri desirably akaramba ari tembiricha pamusoro madhigirii maviri. At tembiricha yakakwirira zvakakodzera kuwedzera mwando. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri chiedza - haasaruri mumvuri kana diffused chiedza. Unofanira kudzivisa chiedza zvakananga. Tsiperus inoda achidiridzira nezuva uye spraying. Zviri pakuraramisa naye refu humidification. Zvinangwa izvi, poto pamwe chirimwa chinogona kuiswa nehope pani. Zvakafanira kuti zvagara mvura. Feed chirimwa kamwe muna 15 mazuva.

Tsiperus dzakakodzera pevhu nevhu ane jecha shoma. Tsiperus, kuchengetwa izvo kuramba zviri kupa mwando ivhu - zvikuru vane mwero akaomarara chirimwa. Gore negore, zvinofanira wakasimwa muchirimo. Haana kukodzera hari huru kwazvo. Anogona kushandisa inotevera ivhu kunovhengana: nevhu-pevhu (2), peat (1), shizha (1), jecha (1).

Tsiperus: chirimwa kupararira

Main rutoto nzira tsiperusa: kurima mbeu, rooting kuchekwa mumvura manyoro uye kupesana gwenzi panguva transplantation.

Propagation kubva mbeu tsiperusa zvichibvira pamusha, kana pane ayo pollination. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi nguva dzose inoshanda, uye zviri zvinodiwa kuwana mbeu. Kudyara mbeu kugadzirwa yechirimo. Kwavari, kukosha kusika yakakwirira mwando romuzvarirwo tembiricha. Nokuti rooting navo mumvura, Mashizha kukura pfungwa kunofanira nechepasi. Pashure chimiro pamidzi, cheka anogona kugara muhari. Propagation ari kuitwa kupatsanura pegwenzi panguva wepagore tsiperusa nokuisazve. Zvakakodzera chikamu chirimwa anosiiwa uye akagara ari oga muhari, anopa runodiwa ezvinhu.

matambudziko Possible kana ruminant tsiperusa anogona chete chokuita kukwana achidiridzira uye mhepo yakaoma. Izvi zvinoonekwa yellowing uye nokuomesa mashizha. Muchiitiko chino, vari kubviswa uye chirimwa iri yoku-. Kuti akurudzire kukura uye yellowing madzinde avabvisa. With kuperevedza zvitengeswa kana wakatetepa muhari chirimwa hunoguma kukura. By tupukanana zvinosanganisira dandemutande mites uye pamwero nezvipembenene.