Vacation - nayo ... The mavambo uye zvinoreva Shoko

Chii chinonzi kuzororo? Shoko iri inozivikanwa kunyange yokutanga mwana wechikoro ari, kwangopera vakayambuka chikumbaridzo chikoro. Nei zvavo vakasununguka nguva anonzi kudaro? Asi pamwe mazororo vashandi uye vashandi, zvose zviri pachena uye nyore. Zvabudisa zororo - ipapo akapa kwevhiki refu. A kuzororo? Kunyange sezvine zvakanaka, asi zvakanga zvisiri pachena sei shoko yakaumbwa uye kubva yakabuda mumutauro weRussia.

Zvisaririra Greek uye Roman mungano

Ani naani anoda kutarisa kudenga usiku, vanoziva zita chakajeka nyeredzi - Sirius iri mu renyeredzi Canis Major. Sezvo masayendisiti anodavira zita nyeredzi rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki Sirios, rinoreva "inopisa, ichipfuta." Munguva kubva pakati paJuly kusvikira okupedzisira September, kana kure pakati Sirius uye zuva riri shoma, zvisingatsungiririki kupisa rinowanikwa muGirisi. VaGiriki vekare vaidavira kuti akanga chakajeka nyeredzi dzokudenga anotumira panyika kupisa yezhizha. Naizvozvo, wose nguva yakadaro panodamwa zita nyeredzi inopisa.

Kanenge chakanga muzhizha uye muRoma yekare. Asi sezvo Sirius Romans akanyatsoti kunzi "imbwa" (mu Latin canus), ipapo inopisa mwedzi vanonzi "imbwa mazuva» (anofa caniculares). Panguva iyoyo, vagari guta akaedza kuenda pedyo hunhu, kumisa Rome paramende, vadzidzi chikoro zvichanyungudutswa pamusha, kuti iri kufambira mberi mazororo. Shoko iri rave akakweretwa mune mimwe mitauro yokuEurope kureva mazuva zvikurukuru inopisa zhizha. Zvisinei, yaishandiswa kuchisazitasingwi - ". Zororo"

The yakanakisisa nguva gore vadzidzi uye vadzidzi

MuRussia, ruzhinji zvikoro kusvikira XVII remakore raishanda vasiri aripo. Vana kwamachinda vakadzidziswa zvikuru vakaripira vadzidzisi uye Vaperekedzi, nokuti vamwe nzira dzidzo yave akavharwa.

Chete veMubatanidzwa zvikoro yokutanga pamusoro European womuenzaniso yava zvakakodzera kunhonga shoko pamusoro nguva yavo yokuzorora. Uye akanga asiri kuzororo. Pfungwa iyi waibatanidzwa mutauro Russian chete panguva pakuguma XIX remakore, asi pamberi wegore "zororo" chikoro inonzi mabasa, kuti akakweretwa kubva French mutauro shoko vacances.

Mumazuva akare, sezvo zvino, vadzidzi siyana masangano edzidzo vakagamuchira uzorore makirasi kanoverengeka gore. Asi sezvo nzvimbo zhizha dzakanga refu zvakatora kuwana chete shoko kwavari. Yakanga, uye akarangarira pamusoro Roman "zororo" nokuti zvivanakire achipa izwi rinoreva, sezvo ari kare kujairana panguva iyoyo, "Jobs."

Sezvaunogona kuona, kududzirwa kweshoko "zororo" asi kuoma, asi zvinonakidza chaizvo. Mukuti zvaizivikanwa kwatiri zita ngano yekare zvakanga zvakanyatsobatana, mazita nyeredzi uye pfungwa dzokutanga vanhu pamusoro simba kwemiviri yokudenga panyika okunze.