Vamwe kutonhora nokuti processor kuti sarudza Tips

Gore negore pane zvakawanda zvitsva yemashoko midziyo kombiyuta uye nenhumbi. Zvisinei, pakutsvaka simba uye mukuru-waivako yepamusorosoro vatungamiriri mumunda tatarisana nezvinetso regularities. The processor, Graphics kadhi uye mamwe mashoko ari muitiro chamutsa simba, iyo dzikwanise kupisa uye kunobatsira kuti overheating wegadziriro chikwata. Izviwo, rinobatanidza kakawanda maitiro kukundikana uye breakdowns. Zvibereko mamiriro - kugadzwa kutonhora hurongwa.

The Mhando processor kutonhora nehurongwa

Quality System Computer kutonhora haazorambi chete kudzivisa kukundikana raiita muchiso itsva zvikamu, asi Zvicharatidzawo nokukurumidza, sokunonoka uye kushaya chamazuva.

Kusvika panguva CPU kutonhora maitiro Kune mhando nhatu: mvura, pusa uye mhepo. Zvinotevera zvakanakira uye zvakaipira chimwe nechimwe mhinduro.

Several Achitarira mberi, tinogona kutaura kuti vakawanda mhando kutonhora iri nokure mhepo, kuti ndiye. E. Installation iri kutonhora, nepo vakawanda nyatsoshanda zvokunwa. Air kutonhora nokuti processor akahwina kuvonga zvikuru kuti Pricing mitemo akavimbika. Ndokusaka nyaya yaakasarudza akakodzera dzinoshandisa munyaya achapiwa vainyatsotarisirwa.

Liquid kutonhora hurongwa

Liquid kutonhora maitiro (mvura kutonhora) ndiyo zvibereko nzira processor kudzivisa overheating ndokurondedzera muitiro breakdowns. The Hurongwa Magadzirirwo nowenyika mufiriji chikwata uye chinosanganisira:

• Kupisa exchanger, kuchipedza kupisa kunotangira ari processor;
• pombi iyo anoita se gungwa pamusoro mvura;
• kuwedzera mamwe mudziyo panguva mudzimu nokupisa exchanger;
• coolant - chinhu ichocho nezvizere yose ezvinhu ane mvura kana kwakadonhera mvura chaiyo;
• Kupisa singi zvinhu kuti pave kupisa;
• hoses kuburikidza iyo mvura pemipata uye vakawanda adapters.

Zvakanakira nzira remvura kutonhora ari processor zvingasanganisira mukuru Kushanda uye vakaderera ruzha simba. Nezvikanganiso, pasinei kushanda wegadziriro, ndiyewo kushayikwa:

1. Members akaona kwemitengo emura kutonhora, sezvo kuti kugadzwa kwakadaro ezvinhu kunoda PSU simba.
2. pakupedzisira kuronga kuwana asi yainetsa nokuda hombe uye mvura tangi Unit, kuona kutonhora zvakakodzera.
3. Pane mukana condensation, izvo isakarurama hunobata basa dzimwe zvinoriumba uye zvinogona kukonzera mudunhu hurongwa chikwata.

Kana tikafunga chete nemvura nzira yakanakisisa kutonhora kombiyuta processor - ndiko kushandiswa emura senitrogen. The nzira Chokwadi, haisi bhajeti, uye zvikuru kunzwisisa kuisa uye kuramba yemberi, asi mugumisiro chaizvoizvo kwakakodzera.

pusa kutonhora

Pusa kutonhora ari processor Ndiyo nzira inonyanya sashanda pamusoro chafariz simba. Zvisinei, The mukana nzira iyi, runoonekwa kamari ruzha vanokwanisa: negadziriro rine redhiyeta, iyo, chokwadi, kwete "reproduces ruzha."

Pusa kutonhora nzira yakashandiswa kwenguva refu, zvakanga tsvarakadenga zvakanaka yakaderera yauinayo makombiyuta. Kusvika panguva pusa kutonhora ari processor haina kushandiswa nevakawanda, asi rinoshandiswa mamwe zvinoriumba - motherboard, RAM, Graphics makadhi husingakoshi.

Air kutonhora: System Description

mumiririri yakajeka nevakariri mhepo kupisa kubviswa kutonhora mhando unotonhorera chinhu processor rinosanganisira redhiyeta uye feni. mhepo kutonhora kukurumbira dzakabatanidza zvikurukuru Pricing mutemo akavimbika uye siyana mafeni vari parameters.

The chatingatevedzera mhepo kutonhora redhiyeta kunobva pakukura uye dhayamita uye vachikotama pamusoro mashizha. Kana kuwedzera rusero kunoderedza uwandu nokumukirana hunodiwa kuti vakarongeka kupisa kubviswa kubva processor, iyo anovandudza mugumisiro kushanda pa unotonhorera tikarega "kuedza" ayo.

chipande nokukurumidza inotongwa uchibatsirwa yepamusoro motherboards, connectors uye software. Kuwanda connectors anogona kuongorora chokupika ari kutonhora, saka kunobva bhodhi womuenzaniso.

Adjustable kutenderera nokumhanya pamusoro dzinoshandisa mashizha kuburikidza Bios Setup. Panewo mazita zvirongwa kuti kuongorora tembiricha kuwedzera munyika Unit uye, maererano vakapiwa data, waidzora nokushanda kutonhora hurongwa. Kusika-software kwakadaro kazhinji vanoita Vagadziri motherboards. Kune vaya vanosanganisira Asus PC vachiongorora, Kucherov CoreCenter, Abit μGuru, Gigabyte EasyTune, Foxconn SuperStep. Uyewo, chinja nhamba majana ose kukuchidzira anokwanisa akawanda mavhidhiyo nemakadhi ano.

On zvakanakira nekuipira mhepo kutonhora

Air kutonhora mhando processor ane zvakawanda zvakanakira pane nekuipira, maererano ichi, uye kunonyanya yakakurumbira tichienzanisa nedzimwe gadziriro. Zvakanakira kwaiita kutonhora ari CPU zvinosanganisira:

• Mhando dzakawanda No, uye nokudaro mukana yokusarudza yakanaka zvinodiwa nomumwe mushandisi;
• pasi simba kunwa panguva mudzimu midziyo;
• Easy chokugadza dzigadziridzwe mhepo-kutonhora.

The drawback mhepo kutonhora ndiyo rakawedzera ruzha pamwero izvo chete kunowedzera muitiro anodawo zvinoumba nokuda guruva kupinda feni.

The parameters dzedenga kutonhora hurongwa

Pakusarudza unotonhorera kuti vakarongeka processor kutonhora vainyatsotarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kune unyanzvi zvinhu, nekuti haana nguva dzose mugadziri wacho Pricing gwara rinoenderana risanyatsobuda. Nokudaro, kutonhora maitiro ari processor Rine zvinotevera zvinokosha parameters:

1. Kugarisana pamwe nezvigadziko (zvichienderana motherboard: asi AMD kana Intel).
2. The STRUCTURAL zvechadenga system (upamhi uye kureba mamiriro).
3. mhando redhiyeta (hwaimiririrwa tichienzanisa mifananidzo, kana kukabatanidzwa P-views).
4. The ndeiya yakaita zvechadenga feni mashizha.
5. Kugona bereka ruzha (nemamwe mazwi, ruzha kuburitswa ne hurongwa).
6. Quality uye kukwanisa dzedenga dziriko.
7. Weight Characteristics (kuchangobva kuedza kuhupenyu uremu kutonhora, hunobata unhu wegadziriro kupfuura kunaka).
8. Kupisa nemishonga kana kupisa nounzenza, izvo zvinokosha chete kuti twumapuranga yokutevedzera. Index yemakomo kubvira 40 kusvika 220 watts or. The kumusoro kukosha - zvikuru maberekero kutonhora hurongwa.
9. Pfungwa tangency chete processor kutonhora (inofungidzirwa arambe achirema pakati mukomboni).
10. Nzira kunyorerana sepombi ane redhiyeta (pokunamatidza kana kushandiswa kompressovka zvakananga kuonana michina).

Vazhinji parameters izvi pakupedzisira kukanganisa mari kutonhora. Asi zvino, kuti zvizivikanwe uyewo kunosiya chiratidzo, saka chokutanga unofanira kuteerera zvinoitwa rokuti zvikamu. Zvikasadaro, unogona kutenga famed womuenzaniso kuti zvaizova zvachose maturo wakatevera kutoshanda.

Chigadziko: kugarisana dzidziso

Huru nehanya kana kusarudza rwuri mavakirwo, kureva, Kutonhora Hurongwa kugarisana naye rimwe processor. Under kujeka Chirungu rokuti, rinoreva "kubatana", "dendere" chakafukidzwa Software inowanikwa inobvumira kutaurirana pakati pezvakaitwa siyana.

Saka, mumwe processor ane imwe nzvimbo uye fastenings pamusoro motherboard. Izvi zvinoreva, Somuenzaniso, kutonhora Intel processor hakusi akakodzera AMD. In mutsetse uyu Intel mienzaniso akapa ave flagship uye bhajeti zvisarudzo. I7 CPU kutonhora kunge hunobudirira (panosangana LGA 1366) pane kuti zvapfuura shanduro Intel Core ndiro yakakodzera LGA 1156. Nokuti dzimwe processors inobva Intel (Pentium, Celeron, Xeon, uye zvichingodaro. n.) inoda rimwe LGA 775.

AMD kunoratidzwa muna kuti hazvina kukodzera mureza kukuchidzira zvikamu mugadziri. AMD CPU kutonhora nani kutenga ariega.

Panosangana nokuti AMD uye Intel, pane kutarisana kusiyana kuti vashoma uchanzwisisa nyaya kunyange vasingazivi User PC. Fastening mhando nokuti AMD rinomiririra kutara puranga iyo vanoomerera kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo pamwe zvamagonhi. Intel Gomo - pabhodhi umo mana anonzi makumbo. Muzviitiko apo uremu rusero akapfuudza mureza Nhamba vaishandisa sikuruu fasteners.

Design unhu

Haienderani chete panosangana kunokosha parameter. Unofanirawo kuteerera noupamhi uye kukwirira kutonhora, nekuti pasi payo kuwana nzvimbo munyika nyaya, saka kuti dzinoshandisa asingadi kuvhiringidza basa mamwe mashoko. Video kadhi uye RAM modules kubudikidza sizvo kugadzwa kutonhora kuchaita kuvhiringidza chakaipa kufamba mhepo Rwako, izvo iyi pachinzvimbo kutonhora achabatsirawo kuti mberi overheating yose mamiriro.

redhiyeta mhando: mureza, S-mhando, kana mubatanidzwa?

Panguva iyoyo, mashoko kurudza radiators kupinda matatu mhando:

1. Standard, kana shongwe maonero.
2. C-mhando redhiyeta.
3. Combined maonero.

Standard mhando inopa kuti chubhu akaererana nechigadziko, ichipfuura ndiro. Fans Ndivo zvikuru nevanhu. Ndivo zvishoma hwakakungwa kumusoro uye vari hubudirire kugadzirisa kutonhora zviri CPU. A zvakaipira vomureza mhando ndechokuti mhepo aibuda kuuya shure kana pamusoro dzimba achitevedza motherboard. Saka, mhepo inopfuura mumwe chete denderedzwa kuparadzirwa uye CPU anogona overheat zvikuru.

Kubva ichi kushaya vakarega unotonhorera-mhando. C-zvakaumbwa magadzirirwe Heaters dzakadaro kunoita kuti aibuda mhepo yakapoteredza processor zvigadziko. Asi hazvisi pasina zvainovhiringidzawo wayo: C-mhando kutonhora zviri zvishoma basa kudarika shongwe.

Flagship mhinduro inzira akabatana redhiyeta. pfungwa iyi anosanganisa zvose zvakanakira vamutangira, uye panguva imwecheteyo inenge zvachose isina pakati zvainovhiringidzawo pamwechete mhando mureza mhando kana.

The ndeiya yakaita zvechadenga mashizha

The yakafara, urefu uye curvature pamusoro mashizha zvazvinoita uwandu mhepo iyo ichashandiswa panguva nokushanda kutonhora hurongwa. Nokudaro, yakakura kukura chipande, uye yakakura bhuku mhepo kuyerera zvichavandudza kuti kutonhora ari processor kana laptop. Asi havatauri, "mhepo": kutonhora nokuti processor inofanira kuenzaniswa zvechadenga pachake kombiyuta.

Ruzha kuburitswa unotonhorera

The parameter kuti kutonhora hurongwa vagadziri vari kuedza kuvandudza chero nzira - ndicho mheremhere pamwero, reproducible unotonhorera. Maererano vanoshandisa dzakawanda, kutonhora nokuti processor, Zvakanakisa, inofanira kuva isina inoshanda chete, asiwo akanyarara. Asi ichi ndicho chete dzidziso. In tsika, kubvisa ruzha panguva kushanda dzedenga hurongwa hazvishande.

Unotonhorera duku hukuru emit zvishoma ruzha kuti rakanyatsojeka wakaguta vanoshandisa havasi makombiyuta zvikuru simba. Large chete Fans kusika zvakakwana inzwi pamwero kufunga nyaya iyi.

Pari, No vakawanda anokwanisa kupindura uwandu kupisa uye, naizvozvovo, ishande nenzira kushingaira rudzi, kana zvichidikanwa. nokuti CPU kutonhora chirongwa nayo kuzvigona basa vachiongorora kudiwa basa kutonhora. Saka, ruzha hachisisiri kugara, asi apo processor nyanyisa chete. The purogiramu CPU kutonhora - mhinduro yakakwana kuti zviduku mienzaniso uye undemanding makombiyuta.

Munyaya ruzha chechetere kugadziridzwa zvinokosha kuti kuteerera mhando kubereka. Budget, uye saka chinonyanya dzakakurumbira nzira iri yemasiraidhi kubereka, asi nevachivi Pays kaviri ratosvika hafu zvinofungidzirwa anobatsira upenyu, zvichava emit munhu ichifamba famba ruzha. A nani mhinduro chinhu hydrodynamic mabheyaringi uye chinotenderera mabheyaringi. Ivo kwenguva yakareba uye haringaperi kutsungirira mabasa "wakavhurika".

Pfungwa neVadzidzi kutonhora processor: Iyi

The kutonhora Hurongwa kunodiwa goho zvakawandisa kupisa simba kubva hurongwa dzaishandiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, asi pfungwa kunyorerana zvikamu vanofanira kuva gobvu sezvinobvira. Pano, zvinokosha zvinodiwa kuti kusarudza chatingatevedzera kutonhora ino ichava mashoko kubva iyo kutonhora unoitwa, uye mwero kumeso kwayo pamusoro. Wekumusoro yepamusoro zvinhu (nokuti vanoshandisa uye wevanamakanika mafungiro) kunge nekusimba aruminiyamu kana mhangura. Pemvura zvinhu panguva kunyorerana inofanira kuva kumeso sezvinobvira - pasina netsaona, anokwenya uye hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka.

Nzira kunyorerana sepombi vane redhiyeta

Kana ari panosangana sepombi ane redhiyeta kutonhora gadziriro, pane zvisaririra kuoneka, zvingangoita kugadzirisa kuiswa solder. The mudziyo, kugadzirwa nokuda nzira kuti akavimbika uye hunogara, kunyange zvazvo pokunamatidza manjemanje kashoma kushandiswa. Vatengi vanotova wakawana unotonhorera pamwe soldered panzvimbo neVadzidzi redhiyeta sepombi, vanoti kwenguva refu kutonhora maitiro basa uye kushaya breakdowns.

A nzira yakakurumbira kunyorerana sepombi ane redhiyeta riri shoma Qualitative crimping. Rinoshandiswawo mafeni nevakawanda, anogadzirwa pachishandiswa zvakananga kuonana michina. Panyaya iyi, kupisa singi nechigadziko kupisa nyere anotsiviwa. Kuti uone unhu chigadzirwa, unofanira kuteerera chinhambwe pakati mapaipi kupisa: duku zviri, nani richazara unotonhorera, sezvo kupisa huchava yunifomu.

Thermal Muzorei: kangani Ndinofanira kuchinja?

Thermal rinomiririra pasty kusachinja-chinja anogona kuve dzakasiyana mavara (chena, kuchena, dema, zvitema, rwebhuruu). By pacharo, hazvina haripi kutonhora kushanda, asi chinobatsira kuti nokukurumidza kuitisa kupisa kubva Chip kuti redhiyeta kutonhora hurongwa. Under kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu, zviri kuumbwa therebetween airbag, ine pasi chafariz conductivity.

Thermal girisi rinofanira kuiswa apo unotonhorera chokuita processor zvakananga. nguva nenguva zvinofanira kuitwa yokutsiva zvinhu From nokuti nokuomesa kunotungamirira nokuwedzera mwero CPU zadzisa. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri "upenyu basa" zhinji mhando ano chafariz namatidza pamusoro aishandisa inofambiswa ndiye gore rimwe. Nokuti kare uye akavimba pezvitsiga yokutsiva penguva ichiwedzerwa makore mana.

Pamwe zvakakwana mureza mhinduro?

Zvechokwadi, zvakakosha here kutenga kunotonhora zvakasiyana uye kazhinji kufunga nezvehutano hwakanaka? Iko huwandu hwemapurogiramu hunoendesa kutengeswa kamwechete neine fan. Sei uchizoenda mune zvakawanda uye uchitenga zvakasiyana?

Zvinhu zvinotonhorera, sekutonga, zvinoratidzirwa nehuwandu hwehutano uye kukwanisa kwakakwirira kubereka ruzha. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nevose vashandisi uye vanyori. Panguva imwecheteyo, yakanakisa kuporesa chirongwa ndechekuchengetedza kwekushanda kwenguva refu uye kusinganzwisisiki kwepurogiramu, kuchengeteka nekuchengetedzwa kwemakombiyuta emakombiyuta. Chisarudzo chakanaka chichava chekugadzirisa kwakanakisisa kwepurogiramu, iyo isiri nguva dzose inogadziriswa.

Kodhorogiramu yekombiyuta inokura zvikuru, nekukurumidza zvikuru. Zvose nguva nenguva, zvitsva zvezvikamu zvinowanikwa, dzinotanga kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvemichina uye mhinduro. Vagadziri vemazuva ano vanotaura kuti hurongwa hwekugadzirisa hutsika hunofanirawo kuvandudzwa.

Zvirongwa zvekufananidzira zvevafudzi zvino zvinobudisa makambani mashomanana chete. Mhando dzakawanda dzinoedza kukunda kufanana nevatauri vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, ruzha rukuru rwevatori vavo, maitiro. Vakuru vekugadzirisa mafungiro emhepo kunotonhora ndiyo THERMALTAKE, COOLER MASTER uye XILENCE. Mifananidzo yezvikwangwani izvi inoratidzirwa nezvinhu zvakanakisisa zvinhu uye upenyu hurefu hwebasa.