Vanhu-pemhumhi - vanoita? Murume ikava bere

Chokwadi, munhu wose anzwa nyaya uye ngano pamusoro chisikwa, iyo anotarira zuva chiedza, sezvinoita munhu wose, uye Jenaguru ichichinja chikara. Werewolf, werewolf, lycan, shifter - ine mazita akawanda. Asi zvisinei chii zita murume-mhumhi, mumwe mubvunzo: kana iripo mune chokwadi kana kuri chibereko fungidziro kurwara munhu?

The mhuka mukati medu

rudzi ose ine tsika dzayo, zvitendero uye zvisikwa rakavanzika: vanhu, mapere, Coyotes, mapere uye kunyange vanhu maperekadzi. Vamwe vanonamata murume-nyoka, vamwe vairemekedza murume-shumba, uye vamwe vanhu vakatya Leopard. Sezvo mambakwedza yebudiriro varwi vakapfeka matehwe emhuka akafa kuti simba ravo. Zvisinei, zvinoita sokuti werewolf (The Wolfman) kwava kwetunhu shanduko hwomunhu hwakakwana ive mhuka. Sei bere?

Ichi chikara kwenguva refu nguva kwainzi inoshamisa uye vasingazivikanwi chisikwa. Mhumhi ngozi, makaro uye zvemariro simba. Man hwagara kutya chikara kukwanisa vanoverevedza kumusoro chinyararire. Mukuwedzera, mhumhi ane incredible anokwanisa kutendeuka kurira muviri wake wose pakarepo, izvo kuti tisaita inowedzera.

Apo vakanga vokutanga vanhu-mhumhi, nhoroondo yakanyarara. The nyanzvi vakasvika pakugumisa kuti pano tiri kutaura pamusoro chinyakare nouroyi nevashamani totem uye tsika. Herodotus ataurwa kuti vaSitiya uye navaHedheni vakatenda vagere pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dema N'anga, anogona kuchinja mu mhumhi dzimwe nguva dzegore. Asi chaizvoizvo?

Mapere uye varoyi

Lycanthropy (sezvakaita kukwanisa kuchinja kuva mhumhi) akatanga kuwana mukurumbira kubva XV remakore. Vanhu vaitenda kuti mumusha nevashamani kubata nadhiabhorosi nemidzimu yakaipa panguva rejenaguru, uye mukutsinhana munhu akatengesa mweya wake kugamuchira "musimboti Bere."

Chimwe chezvinhu vakakurumbira munyika demonologists Lancret akapikisa kuti "murume-akatendeukira-mhumhi - haasi mumwe kunze dhiabhorosi pachake, uyo ari achinyepera nezvaizoita mhuka roams nyika, kuti marwadzo uye kutambura." Mukuwedzera, mhumhi - a apika muvengi gwayana, iyo yaimiririra Jesu anoratidzwa.

The Church yakazivisa pamusoro chete pakuvhima werewolves, kufanana varoyi. Uye kunyange vatongi venyika pakukura Europe aidavira kuti kune vanonzi "Bere chirwere." Somuenzaniso, muHungary King Sigismund akaisa yakawanda nesimba kuti Church Ecumenical Council muna 1414 yakawana kuti vanhu-mapere ririko zvamazvirokwazvo. Kuzivikanwa uku kwakaratidza kutanga kutambudzwa chaiko werewolves Europe yose. Chete muFrance munguva kubva 1520 kusvika makore 1630, kwaiva kupfuura 30.000 zviitiko kudhumhana pamwe lycanthropes. Zvinokosha kuyeuka zvikuru zvinotyisa zviitiko nguva.

Garnier-inodya

Muna 1573, kuti dzakawanda kuponda vana akasungwa Zhil Garne, uyo akareurura kuti iye - munhu Yaiba. Maererano naye, mumwe usiku apo kunovhima mweya akazviratidza kwaari uye akapa rubatsiro rwake. Ghost akapa Gilles inoshamisa nebharisami, iyo unogona dzikava bere. Asi zvaibatsira kuita chete rejenaguru usiku pamwe chete kukura mwedzi. Chete nguva ino, pane zvose hasha uye simba kuchikara. Garnier akaudza dare kuti akaita kupondwa vana pasi makore 14. Paganda bere, haana chete kuuraya, asiwo vakadya nyama yavo vakaurayiwa. muurayi Nyaya rwakazarawo chinosemesa uye zvinosemesa akadzama.

Zhilya Garne akawanikwa nemhosva "mhosva mabasa chaakaita pashure shanduko munzvimbo bere, uyewo zvouroyi." The muurayi akapisirwa padanda muna January 1573.

Gandilon - imwe mhuri werewolves

Muna 1584 mune rimwe gomo mumusha muduku pedyo netaundi Saint-Claude werewolf rakarwisa musikana muduku. mukoma wake-gore gumi navatanhatu, rakamhanya kwaari rubatsiro, akanga bvamburwa. Kuchema vana akamhanyira vomumusha uye vakakanda chikara rufu namabwe. Fungidzira wose kushamisika apo vakafa chikara ikava mudiki kupfeka. Yakanga Perenett Gandilon.

Somugumisiro yevasungwa pakanga ose Gandilon mhuri. Zvichida, vari kushandisa vamwe Nzira hypnosis raitongwa pacharo mu psychosis shifter. Municipal mutongi Mwari, vaiona nyaya, pachake Aitarisira mhuri mujeri uye kuitisa zvokubvunza. Mubhuku rake rinonzi vanoda "Tales varoyi", akanyora kuti mhuri Gandilon - zvikuru zvechokwadi vanhu-pamapere. Ivo crawled maoko namakumbo, vanohuhudza panguva mwedzi, uye zvose vakarasika chimiro chomunhu, meso avo akanga akati piriviri, muviri akafukidza hobvu bvudzi, asi pachinzvimbo nezvipikiri - mukukutu nenzara. Nenzira, gweta akanga asiri Mwari nyengedzeka. Ake zvakawanika vari akatsinhira, uye zvimwe renhoroondo lycanthropy, nemafashamo France.

Rolle - murume, ikava bere

Chiitiko ichi chakaitika muna 1598. On unodyarwa munda varimi akawana chitunha jaya akadzungaira pedyo Bere. Vanhu vakadzingirira chikara, uyo aiedza kutiza ari mumiti. Vakamutevera kune zvakawanda mumatenhere omujunipa. Vavhimi vakasarudza kuti chipfuwo mumusungo. Asi pachinzvimbo bere iri mumakwenzi akagara kupfeka zvachose murume, zvose bedraggled yakachena ropa, pamwe nhindi yenyama yomunhu mumaoko ake. Yakanga Zhak Rolle.

Munguva pokubvunzurudzwa, akati kuti aigona dzikava bere achibatsirwa muroyi nebharisami. Rolle zvakare akareurura kuti kuponda akawanda akaita munun'una wake uye hanzvadzi achinyepera pamapere. Kubva mutongo wake kuponeswa chete chokuti dare vamuwana kuvapengesa.

Murume ane bere musoro

Gumi nenhatu Zhan Grene akanga pfungwa chakakanganisika. Asi izvozvo hazvina pfungwa. Uye chiso chake. It akanzi canine Maitiro: simba cheekbones, rwakavakwa mazino uye maziso akatsvuka. Jean aidavira kuti ndiye chaiye munhu-mhumhi.

Kamwe akabvuma vasikana kuti kupfuura chimwe chinhu chipi nechipi anoda kudya navo, uye kana zuva rovira, achazviita. Chokwadi, Jean vasingatendi, uye kunyange dzakamuseka. Asi kana zuva ravira, mukomana akazadzikisa chipikirwa chake. Akauraya musikana uye akarumwa kwazvo, asi iye akakwanisa kutiza. Grenier akasungwa. Mudare mukomana akati mupenyu bere, uye anogona kusunungura icho kana zuva rovira. Maererano jaya lycanthrope, nezvaanogona ayo, akagamuchira kubva dhiabhorosi pachake.

zvokurwara

Vose vanenge izvi, chokwadi, zvinotyisa. Veropa umhondi, lacerated vana ... Asi kana iwe kunyatsotarisa, zvinova pachena kuti mhosva vose vakazvipira nevanhu, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, mupfungwa kusagadzikana.

Saka, pane pfungwa "Zoetrope" iri zvepfungwa. Izvi hazvisi mukana kurichinja kuva mhuka nevanhu achibatsirwa zvemashiripiti, asi zvokurwara chaizvo. Uye kuti vanhu vafunge vari mhuka uye vanofunga kuti kana ivo kuzvibata saizvozvo, zvavachawana nezvavaigona.

Pane kunyange yoga mhando chirwere ichi - pfungwa werewolf (kana lycanthropy lyupinomaniya). Kana munhu anotambura chirwere chepfungwa vanogona here kudavira kuti munguva yakazara mwedzi, anochinja kupinda werewolf. Murwere chaizvoizvo anonzwa sezvo inokura shinda, anoona wakarodzwa uye elongated zvipikiri, shaya yake ikure uye kukura fangs. Izvi "Munhu-mhumhi", haagoni kumirira kuteura ropa, akadzungaira migwagwa achitsvaka atadzirwa ake uye inogona chaizvoizvo zvakakomba nokuruma, muvare, kuremadza kunyange kuuraya.

Simba pfungwa

Vamwe vanachiremba vanodavira kuti psychosis werewolf anogona kukonzera kuchinja zvinoshamisa chimiro varwere. Chokwadi, kurasikirwa dzevanhu unhu hazviitiki; muswe havazochemberi, maoko, kunyange vane nenzara, netsoka dzakapfava kutendeuka, uye chiso chake vachatarira akafanana, asi mumwe Tsoko kana Neanderthal chiso, kwete bere.

Masayendisiti kunoshamisa metamorphosis, zvinogona kuitika mune somatic masero pamusana kuzvikoshesa hypnosis uye kutsunga. Zarubtsovyvayutsya maronda, anopisa nomukondombera. Saka sei kwete zvakasimba kuzvidzora hypnosis kufanana Bere?

Uyezve, kana ukateerera vanhu makadzinga pachavo mumaoko mapere, unogona kudzidza pamusoro dzakananga tsika - kunotungamirira kune metamorphosis. Somuenzaniso, mvura bere Makwara, kudya uropi mhuka kana usiku muna burrow yake.