Victoria Falls

tsananguro

Victoria Falls ari kodzero vaiona nzvimbo yakaisvonaka panyika. Location Falls - p. Zambezi, South Africa, Zambia-Zimbabwe kumuganhu. Waterfall ane makubhiti 1,8? Km uye kukwirira 108 m. Victoria Falls ndiro chete nyika ine upamhi anopfuura 1 km uye kukwirira mamita 100.

zita rake iri dzinongoitika Paaidzidzisa vanosungirwa muongorori wokuScotland, David Livingstone, uyo akashanyira pano muna 1855. Indigenous vanhu rinonzi mapopoma "kwatinhira utsi".

nyaya

Vanhu remaguta ekare panguva Falls vaiva vavhimi uye vaunganidzi.

It nharo kuti wokutanga European kuona Nyanzvi dzinongoitika mavambo, akava wokuScotland David Livingstone, uyo paakavapa waterfall zita kuitika (vachikudza Queen Victoria).

Kubva kare vashanyi mapopoma kunofanira kuitwa pakati yechiPutukezi Serpa Pinto, mumiririri Czech Republic Emil Holub, mumwe rokupenda kuBritain Thomas Beynesa. muenzi Last ndiye munyori dzokutanga mabasa ounyanzvi chokuita Victoria Falls.

Muna 1905, nzvimbo yakanga njanji, iyo rakatangwa nokuda vokuEurope kuwana kune mapopoma.

jogirafi

The mapopoma ari pakati porwizi. Zambezi. Victoria pamusoro porwizi anomhanya nomumupata (sandara basalt rakanyorwa), iro rine parinoperera yakaderera zvikomo uye sparse vakapa sandstone. Rwizi ndicho chitsuwa, ane nhamba dziri kukura nenzira waterfall.

Waterfall inowira nzvimbo rwizi mubhedha rikawira yakamanikana akatsemuka mukanwa, noupamhi iri vanenge 120 m. Mapopoma dzakawanda nezviduku rakakamurwa ducts. Mumakore apfuura, mapopoma anoumba nhevedzano Kunetsana itsva, iyo zvino yava chikonzero paumbwe kunzvenganzvenga rwizi.

By Kuenzanisa kwazvo Victoria Falls Niagara Falls ari kukwirira 2 nguva. Mwaya nokusimudza kureba iyo inowanikwa rinooma mvura mamita 400 Visibility mhute pfapfaidzo -. 50 km.

In yokunaya mapopoma transmits kanenge 500 mln. Litres emvura 1 miniti. Record seti muna 1958 - 770 miriyoni litres mvura paminiti ..

Pamucheto ichidzengerera waterfall ane Zvitsuwa kuiganhura vachiita 4 zvikamu. Saka, kurutivi rworudyi chiteshi akapa mapopoma aibuda vachida ane upamhi ndiyo 35 m. Inonzi "kusvetuka mvura". Mushure chitsuwa Boaruka ane upamhi iri mamita 300, chikuru chikamu 460 M upamhi Falls Livingstone Island anoumba yechipiri chokubuda - .. A upamhi vanenge 530 M pedo kuruboshwe kumahombekombe gwara riri nechokumabvazuva Falls.

ushanyi

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti risati 1905 (pakuvhurwa njanji muna Victoria Falls nharaunda), rikawira kwete kubudirira pakati vashanyi. Open vaenzi kupinda Victoria Falls akava mhaka Zimbabwe akanaka nzvimbo guta. Saka, muna 90s. remakore yokupedzisira, nemapopoma ari Zimbabwe kwegore akashanyira munenge 300,000 vashanyi.

Zvinokosha kuti Zimbabwe neZambia anopa rimwe-zuva vhiza. In ichi dikidiki kushanda pamuganhu kuyambuka haina kuzvireva.

Nzvimbo iri ashanyirwa vakazvipira hadzo Kayaking, sezvo seri mapopoma porwizi ane dzakawanda Mangondo, izvo vaiona vari ngozi zvokuti vasiri nyanzvi.

national Parks

zvakarurama Victoria Falls unobereka rokuti "Pfungwa huru mubereko" pakati dzimwe dzinongoitika zvinhu pamusoro munharaunda South Africa. Pane vaviri muganhu National Parks. Mumwe anonzi "Gremyashchy Utsi" - ndezvevanhu Zambia, uye wechipiri anonzi "Victoria Falls" - riri mu Zimbabwe. Nharaunda paki iri 66? Km square, uye wechipiri -. 23 sq km,.

The paka chinopa mukana kuona nzou, twiza, mvuu. Mu "Nokutinhira Utsi 'ane mbiri zvipembere chena.