Yokutanga yepasi pose nokukurumidza

On muviri, izvo zvinofamba vakapoteredza pasi, Pane simba rimwe chete - uyu ndiye simba regiravhiti nyika yedu. The chinhu mune iyi kuchaita vanoiswa uye neravnouskorenno. Izvi imhaka yokuti kumhanyisa uye nokukurumidza mune iyi, haangatenderi kugutsa ezvinhu ose yunifomu / noruvara nokukurumidza inofamba ne kugara mirayiridzo uye pamwero mukuru velocity / kumhanyisa. vectors maviri aya (velocity uye kumhanyisa) sezvo chinofamba raro muchadenga ichava dzose nguva yokuchinja kutungamirira. Naizvozvo, sangano yakadaro dzimwe nguva unonzi inofamba pane kugara kumhanya pamwe munhu dzeraundi makavharidzira muchadenga,

nzvimbo yokutanga - nokukurumidza kuti unofanira kupa muviri kuti vaaise munhu tenderera muchadenga. Muchiitiko chino, zvichava akafanana hazvizivi Satellite Pasi. Nemamwe mashoko, nzvimbo yokutanga - akurumidze, richisvika muviri kuti zvinofamba pamusoro panyika, dzirege kuwira pamusoro payo, uye icharamba zvinokambaira muchadenga.

Zvivanakire Masvomhu tinogona kufunga kufamba ichi sezvo kuitika asiri inertial waverenga bhuku. Ipapo muviri ari muchadenga inogona kuonekwa sevakasiyana mamiriro yokuzorora, sezvo zvichaita ishande zviviri ravarwi ari Centrifugal nerukudzo. Somugumisiro, wokutanga yepasi pose velocity zvichange dzaona inobva nokuongorora kuenzana mauto aya maviri.

It rinowanikwa maererano imwe nzira, iyo inorangarira nyika kuti vakawanda, body mass, ari rinokweva kugara. Dzinomiririra known zvinokosheswa mune umwe inonyatsoita ndiwo: kupukunyuka velocity - 7,9 makiromita por wechipiri.

Uyewo nzvimbo yokutanga pane nokukurumidza rechipiri uye rechitatu. Imwe neimwe nzvimbo velocity rinowanikwa maererano zvimwe Masvomhu, nokududzirwawo mumuviri nokukurumidza pane chipi muviri unomhanya kubva pemvura Nyika, ndiyo kana risiri chairo Satellite (ichi zvinoitika apo yokutanga nzvimbo velocity) kana haazotaurwizve rinokweva munda paNyika (ichi apo chechipiri nzvimbo velocity), kana kuenda kure nenyika dzinotenderera pariri, nokukurira kukwezvana kwezuva (ichi chinoitika panguva yechitatu nzvimbo velocity).

Chitundumusere-musere achitaipa havukavu yakaenzana 11.18? Km pasekondi yoga yoga (wechipiri nzvimbo) inogona kubhururuka kurutivi nemapuraneti zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri: Venus, Mars, Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus. Asi kusvika chero wavo, unofanira kufunga kufamba kwavo.

Kare, vaongorori vaidavira kuti inofamba pakati mapuraneti uye kunoitika noruvara achitevedza sekamufarenzi. Uye chete Kepler akasimbisa ino chimiro kutenderera dzavo uye mutemo inodzora kuchinja nokukurumidza kwemiviri yokudenga pavanenge Anoisa zuva.

Pfungwa muchadenga velocity (pakutanga, yechipiri kana yechitatu) rinoshandiswa kuti kukarukureta muviri inofamba mu chakagadzirwa rinokweva munda upi nyika, dzinongoitika Satellite kana wake, uyewo zuva. Saka zvinoita kuti tizive kumhanya ari nzvimbo Somuenzaniso, kune Moon, Venus, Mercury uye mimwe miviri yokudenga. rate izvi zvinofanira rinowanikwa nokushandisa Masvomhu kuti kufungawo gobvu ari yokudenga muviri, simba regiravhiti zvinofanira kukurirwa

Wechitatu nzvimbo anogona tsunga inobva ezvinhu kuti chitundumusere-musere anofanira kuva hama kuna Sun parabolic trajectory. Kuti izvi panguva pakuparurwa kubva panyika uye ari nekukwirira anenge mazana maviri makiromita kwayo kumhanya ave akaenzana anenge 16.6 makiromita por wechipiri.

Nokudaro, nzvimbo velocity inogona dzaona uyewo nokuda hukawanika evamwe nyika uye satellites. Somuenzaniso, nokuti nzvimbo yacho mwedzi wokutanga vachava 1,68 makiromita por wechipiri, uye wechipiri - 2.38 makiromita por wechipiri. Kupukunyuka velocity pamusoro Mars uye Venus, ukuwo, ndiyo 5.0 makiromita por wechipiri uye 10.4 makiromita por wechipiri.