Zano mvura edzimba dzevanhu. Design, midziyo, mutengo

Tichishandisa ichangopfuura, upenyu pamba akanga hwakazara vamwe nechinouya. Saka, Somuenzaniso, kwakanga kusina makamuri ane kugeza kana kugeza, pakanga pasina singi zvizere mukicheni, maoko enyu akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze, uye chimbuzi uye akaita zvakanga mumugwagwa. Kana paine mvura, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuunza migomo kubva padyo tsime kana mbiru. Somugumisiro, rinenge vhoriyamu yose rwaparadzwa pakarepo. Washing kana achigeza Kugeza aifanira kudziyisa mvura mumidziyo yakawanda. Asi nhasi zvinetso izvi, hakuna anenge hapana muridzi. Kuagadzirisa kubvumira zvizere mvura uye utsanana kumba. Zvisinei, nhasi yekare mune dzimwe dzimba. Varidzi unimproved zvivako vachitsvaka kuvandudza zvinhu. Next, isu ongorora chii chinoumba zano water nerubatsiro mudzimba.

Centralized kubatana: zvinokosha

Mvura imba kunogona kuronga wandei. Musiyano iri zvinyorwa. Centralized mvura zvinogoneka chete pamberi Mugwagwa pedyo chivakwa. The Kubatana yakagadzirwa kudzorwa sangano. Kuti aite izvi, kureva runoenzanirana dhipatimendi munharaunda. The sangano Zano nerubatsiro mudzimba zvicharangarirwa. Rine mashoko pamusoro nzvimbo maererano, ayo zvekushandisa maitiro, chiitiko kudzika uye dhayamita zvinhu. Kuchavawo inosimbiswa Set kumanikidzwa (nevezera) emvura.

Centralized kubatana

Sezvo tsika inoratidza ichi mvura zano rine zvimwe zvainovhiringidzawo. Zvikurukuru munguva oparesheni anogona zvinoshamisa kuderera kumanikidzwa kana pakutanga haingakwaniri rekuona kunowanzoitika kushanda hurongwa. Uyezve, mvura pachayo ingasanganisira yokuvirisa siyana kusanganisira kuiisa chlorine. Kana kuita chimbichimbi kugadzirisa huru kuimba mvura haringauyi kusvikira pakuguma basa. Payment yakaitwa maererano mita kuverengwa pamwedzi. Mumwe zvakanakira munhu centralized kwava kuti simba achidzima kakawanda mvura mumba vacharamba kuyerera.

zvionera maitiro

Unobva iyi nyaya ringava rimwe nzira mbiri. Saka pamwe ndiro rinopedza mvura patsime reimba. Hurongwa akadaro akakodzera pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Kuvaka tsime iri kazhinji kuitwa apo akakodzera kunwa mvura unhu nhema panguva pakati mana nemashanu mamita kudzika. In rukoko urwu anofanira kunge akadai kugovera zvinodiwa nemhuri 4 vanhu. Avhareji mvura nerubatsiro 200 l. Zvakaipira ikoku anonzi kuva ndingangokuvara rakapinza pasi. Pane zvimwe zvaungaita kubatanidza. Varidzi Vakawanda Suburban Real Estate kushongedzera mvura kubva mutsime weimba. Chii nani pane kuvaka nzvimbo, achaenderana ehupfumi ivhu pakutanga. Zvakafanana rinokosha kudzama uye nzvimbo panowanikwa aquifers vavo unongotaura.

Okufananidza zvechadenga zvionera gadziriro

Water nerubatsiro mudzimba yetsime ine mikana. Ngationgororei navo zvizere. Wekutanga pachena kushandisa kuva nzvimbo yakadaro panzvimbo ndechokuti kana yezvikanganiso iri midziyo, mvura vachange vachiri mumba. Inogona unganidza migomo. Nguva kushanda yetsime - kanenge hafu yezana remakore. On uvandudze yayo Hakungodi mari zvikuru. Upenyu tsime shoma zvikuru. Panguva iyoyo yokuti pakurigadzira achafanira kubhadhara pazera yakawanda. Panyaya iyi, kukura bhajeti achava mumwe chinokosha pfungwa mukubata mubvunzo chii mvura nerubatsiro mudzimba mhando zvichabviswa kusarudzwa. Mutengo pakuti zvinhu zvakawanda: nzira kuchera, akadai kuvakwa uye zvimwe zvinhu. Sezvo kutonga, yaisanganisira mabhazi. Kuchera kakawanda varidzi pachavo. Kuponesawo mari. Usati waita chisarudzo chokupedzisira, unofanira kutaura veko. Vavakidzani, Somuenzaniso, unogona kutora nzwisa mvura. Kazhinji, kana vakawanda matsime ndikachera, uye ipapo wako panzvimbo nani ngaakushongedzei naye zvakanaka.

Drilling Features

Kune mhando mbiri matsime: chitubu uye "mujecha". Kusarudza chii okuvaka mhando kuronga, zvichienderana nemhando nokudzika zvakaturikidzaniswa iro mvura achabatwa. Zvakanaka "mujecha" riri zita nekuti kuchera kunokanganisa okumusoro akaturikidzana ari "jecha jengachenga." It nhema shure loam, iyo, akavapindurawo, Sefa kuti pasi. Well Drilling kuitwa pamberi reraimu rukoko. udzamu Its anogona kusvika mamita 135.

Drilling "mujecha"

mhando iyi zvakanaka vaende pasi 40-50 mamita. Dzimwe nguva panguva kuchera muitiro zvinoitika apinde choruzhinji pamusoro pevhu rwizi. Panyaya iyi, kudzika tsime kunogona yakaderera 15 m. In iyi, filters uye pombi kuti mvura haazovi tsinga nejecha nezvimedu, sezvo zvakaturikidzaniswa mamiriro ane hurungudo. Ya kushanda wechivako anogona kusvika makore 15-20. Kwakajairika tsime zvingava 5 kusvika 7 makore. 15-mita udzamu nyore kuwana manually. Uyezve, kupikidura ipfupi substantially. In ichi kazhinji kuwana marongera akanaka kubvira kuchera rinoitwa empirically. Kushandisa midziyo inokosha kunodiwa Chokwadi, zvinodhura. Panguva iyoyowo, maererano nedzimwe nyanzvi, kuchera ichi ichava shoma anobudirira. Chikonzero chacho chiri pachena. Chokwadi chokuti motokari anofinha bedzi akafanorongerwa kudzika. Muchiitiko chino, zvichaita zvakaoma kupinda marongera rakanaka.

Rudzi akazvimirira zvinyorwa yechipiri

Mvura kubva chitubu imwe yepamusoro yepamusoro. Panyaya iyi, yakatsvuka zvinhu romugove ane anenge asina kurambidzwa. Zviri kanenge 1500 litres. Water yaunodya haritsvaki kuisa chinokosha michina. Chokwadi ndechokuti iyi pane cheBP. Pamusana kwaari, mvura pacharo kwatanga. Ya mudzimu kunobva - makore 50. Zvisinei, kuti Houses to Rent ane zvainovhiringidzawo ayo. Chekutanga, ndicho kudhura. Chechipiri, izvi zvinhu zvinofanira hazvo kunyoresa sezvo reraimu aquifer rukoko zvinoreva mamiriro zvine urongwa wemari.

zvinokosha

Zano mvura edzimba dzevanhu kunosanganisira kushandisa chinokosha michina. Rinogona kuiswa mune chivako chokugara, uye zvakananga pamusoro kunobva. Zvokudya zvinogona kushandiswa kuwanisa yemapurisa imba. Nemhaka zvavo kushandisa kunopa kuramba uye kumanikidzwa. mvura pombi kwakabatana kuti accumulator. Kwaari, uyewo, vasiyana tap. Kana imba kumwe vakatendeukira pamusoro mvura Somuenzaniso, anovhura pombi muimba yokugezera kana mukicheni, munyika zvishoma nezvishoma anotanga kutapudzwa kumanikidzwa. Control anonzi chiratidzo 2.2 nomuzariro. Kana kumanikidzwa anodonhedza kukoshesana ichi, icho kunokonzera rinokosha ataure. Nokuda Zvachinja pombi kunotangira kupomba zvakare mvura. Izvi mberi kusvikira nguva yakadai kumanikidzwa chinomutswa kusvika 3 nomuzariro. Zvino zvakare nayo inoshanda zvakafanana ataure uye pombi shutdown kunoitika.

Mari zvinokosha

Kugadzwa pombi panobva aishandisa caisson. It chaizvoizvo chinoitika yacho. bhokisi achaita mari vanenge 15 zviuru rubles. The mutengo panguva Pombi kuiswa maererano rwokugadzira unhu. Paavhareji mutengo anoda kubva 2,000 kusvika 40.000 rubles. Nyanzvi regai yemutemberi kutenga pombi vasati. Izvi imhaka yokuti hwokugadzira zvechadenga kunobva zvichagoverwa mushure kuchera. Naizvozvo, kuti wana pombi kukodzera maererano navo. Saka unogona kusarudza zvakanaka mhando mishonga kuti kuchaita risina kumiswa zvitengeswa.

Zano mvura edzimba dzevanhu

The Hurongwa kunofanira zvinotevera zvinhu:

1. Tsime.
2. Accumulator. It inodiwa wezvamatongerwe vamwe kumanikidzwa, uye kupomba kuzvidzora.
3. Filters. Ivo anoshandiswa kunorapwa mvura uye kucheneswa. Nokuti zvakakodzera kusarudza midziyo zvakakodzera kutora ivhu uye kuita kuongorora. For hwokugadzira nyaya kuparadzanisa mvura pombi. Hazvina zvakafanira kuti dzinobvisa, nekuti haisi kushandiswa kunwa kana kubika.
4. Pump.
5. Heating michina. Nokuda kwachiri inopiwa mvura inopisa kumba.
6. Nemuteresi hurongwa.

Features urongwa

Plumbing yakanakisisa kuitwa inodziya mwaka (zhizha). Panguva iyi, kashoma kuti aende chakaipa nzvimbo marongera zvakanaka. The mvura pamwero panguva ino yepasisa, nyore kufurirwa ivhu kuti hwezvekukurukurirana trenching. Varidzi Vakawanda havana kuwana accumulator nokuda kwayo kudhura. Zvinonzi kutsiviwa chinochechenya zvivako kudzora pombi.

Nzvimbo simba

Kuchera matsime iwayo akakurumbira mazuva ano. Urongwa hwake zvishoma nguva-pakuzadza uye kudhura. Uyezve, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, pamusoro panowanikwa chero zvisingatarisirwi ezvinhu mvura yaunodya anogona kuitwa uye mugomo. Zvisinei, usati watanga kuchera, unofanira kusarudza zvakanaka nzvimbo. Search inogona kuitwa vachishandisa nemakwenzi kana zvamazuva ano. Risinganyepi, asi zvikuru yakare nzira iri kutarisana pakuongorora kuvapo uye bhuku dova mangwanani maawa (maawa 4-5) kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Anoratidza aunganidzwa ruzivo, uye ipapo vanoumba diagram, chokuongorora, panguva iyo nzvimbo segwapa zvakawanda kuzara.

Kusarudza nzvimbo netsime, dzimwe kurambidzwa utano zvinofanira kukurukurwa. Somuenzaniso, mukati imwe nharaunda 50 metres kubva panobva ramangwana harifaniri riri cesspools, zvimbudzi, mufudze mirwi, tsvina uye imwe tsvina. Hazvina akakurudzira akachera tsime iri pedyo chaizvo kumba. Izvi imhaka yokuti kwekubviswa jecha kungaita inochinja renheyo. Kamwe nzvimbo yemberi kupi hwacho, unofanira kugadzira chirongwa. Water vakanyarara imba yose - muitiro nguva yakawanda uye vashoma zvinodhura (mari gadziriro urongwa Somuenzaniso, ari hurongwa 50 w / m2). Asi pamusana vagere dzinogarwa zvivako ndivo Amenities zvakakodzera uye nyaradzo. Urongwa Chokwadi, tinogona kuita yako. Asi kwete vose vane injiniya unyanzvi uye akakodzera ruzivo. Nepo agadzire nekubatwa mvura kumba, unogona kutanga kuchera tsime.

gomba

Mumwe urongwa chinowanzokonzera mvura iyi bhuku itsime kongiri zvindori. Chokutanga, unofanira anoyera nzvimbo. Next, swedera denderedzwa ane nharaunda mukuru kupfuura rin'i vanenge 10-20 masendimita. Kuchera rinoitwa ane nefoshoro. Anofanira kumisa kana pamucheto kongiri mhete kana kuiswa mumukaha makabuda kubudikidza masendimita 10. Kazhinji, kureba divi nhengo masendimita 90, asi zvinoitika uye 100. Kana zvakafanira udzamu zvasvika, rin'i rikawira mugomba. Zvakakosha kuumba pasi ayo nechiso kanenge katatu fastening lugs. Uyezve uone zvinokosha kuramba. Kusimba inofanira kuenzaniswa kureba rin'i zvakare. Ivhu rakaumbwa mugaba uye ichibuda kumusoro. Kana zvakafanira udzamu zvasvika, kuchindori chokutanga chichiburutswa, uye kuti kuguma wechipiri wakaiswa pamwe zvinodyiwa. Zvakakosha kuti buri ane dhayamita iri mukuru 1.5 nguva pane nenyere mvura yaivakwanira. Uyezve basa anofanira mberi. Kuchera uye kugadzwa maringi riri wakagumiswa kubva musi tsime anotanga achigarira maoko mvura. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti, sezvo mutemo, zviri asangana ndichibvunza chichingoitwa. The ndichibvunza yaunodya mvura kakawanda segwapa pamusoro chindori 6-8 m. Saka chinhu chinodiwa kuti zvakawanda fontanels 3. At unofanira kurega pfungwa iyi, pumped jecha kubva mumvura vobvisa ivhu. Ipapo iwe unofanira kuenda zvakadzika vachiri pamusoro hafu mita. Panyaya iyi, iyo pombi vanofanira kuramba kushanda, nekuti aibuda mvura kwazvo. Pakazopera mugomba kupikidura inofanira kusiiwa kuti zuva kuti uzive chechetere. Muchiitiko chino, iva nechokwadi kuti kufukidza pamusoro nomubato kuti mukana mumwe wakawira mariri.

The mukunopera

Papera zuva, tarisa mvura revarombo. Best kwaizova 1-1.5 metres. The mvura inofanira pumped kure. Uyezve ukapisa murwi pasi mabwe duku saizi, ipapo kudirwa yakapwanyika ibwe paiva 30-50 cm. Izvi zvinoitawo kuti mvura firita. majoini ose pazvindori inofanira chisimbiso simende-jecha dhaka. Kana basa rinoitwa nemazvo, ari wangu inofanira kuzadzwa anenge hafu nekongiri zvindori.

kubatanidza

Plumbing kunosanganisira kugadzwa zvokushandisa uye nokuisa pamusoro tap. Kubva kunobva kuna zvivako zvakafanira kuchera negorongawo dererei pane kudzama ivhu oma. Zvichava dziteyiwe nenyere. Mashoko kubva iyo chinhu aumbwa angava ani. Pano zvakafanira kuisa pfungwa bhajeti uye zvaidiwa unhu. Zvikwepa Metal kazhinji vakasarudzwa. Vane achinyatsoita installation, vane mukana wokushandiswa, simba uye mukurumari. Kana pombi, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti tiite kugadzwa nyanzvi kumashure mukamuri meimba.

Kuisa kubviswa

The chubhu inofanira kuita buri mhete, hwakakungwa uye kutura mvura. The chinhu ari akaiswa mukati strainer. Rezasi pamucheto chubhu inofanira akaiswa pamusoro pasi nomubato chinhambwe 30-40 cm. Mushure pombi mvura inofanira zvakare. Zvadaro, pasi mbambo inodzoserwa. Ngazvidyirwe wakaiswa nenyere. The kongiri mhete buri chakaputirwa simende dhaka. Zvino unofanira kuchera mugoronga. Pamusangano kudzika 40 masendimita uye chinhambwe kubva mhete anenge 1.5 metres bhuku akaronga dope nokukiya tsoka mbiri gobvu. Saka tsime achadzivirirwa pamusoro ingress Pasi Pevhu uye vasanaiwa nemvura.

Vamwe vanorumbidza pamusoro kusarudzwa midziyo

Zvichienderana nokurondedzerwa pamatsime chokugadza anosarudzwa kuti vachigovera mvura. Kazhinji, vakawanda pombi vezvikwata ane kudzika 9-Th, uye akamutswa kuti kukwirira 40 mamita. For kure mabviro zvakakodzera wana kuzvipira priming Centrifugal pombi, akashongedzerwa ane kwokunze injector. Zviri inokwanisa kuti uku kubva kudzika 45 mamita.

Kugadzwa zviri chikwata

Apo kupomba yemapurisa, yechando tembiricha inofanira kuva pasi madhigirii maviri ichava. Next, isu funga huru naro. Vasati vapinda pombi chinhu cheki vharafu uye Sefa kutsauka acheneswe. Pashure ungano kufanira chingaita wakaisvonaka filtration. Next, unofanira kubatanidza nezvinodzvinyirira geji, kumanikidza haizoshandisi nezvimwe namano. The zhinji anoparadzira mvura pamusoro vatengi, muti chubhu. Panoperera ari wiring iri akakunda kuburikidza musha.

Mvura kubva patsime

Pakusarudza kupi nzvimbo pasi chete constraints sezvo vakanga pamusoro apa. Musiyano chete ndechokuti tsime vave pedyo napedyo chivako. Mari kuchera iri kuwanda 1900-3000 R / m. Charge zvazvingava kuchaitawo kuvimba mugove kure, mhando okunze, kuvapo jecha ivhu uye silt mune dzimwe. basa rinogona kuitwa kuti kuzviponesa.

Drilling nemaoko avo

Uchada wechikamu vachasimudza uye mutiraipodhi. The yokupedzisira rakamiswa pamusoro nzvimbo yemberi kupi. Kudzamisa pakutanga 1-1.5 mita chibooreso Pin inoshandiswa. Nawo yokumusoro rukoko rakabvisirwa. Uyezve, aumba hole casing akaiswa meno. Kushandisa zvakanyorwa akachera kusvikira kusvikira anooneka aquifer zvakanaka. Muchiitiko chino, zvose anouya kwaari, unogona yokupembera. Awana akakodzera rukoko iri akaiswa mugomba casing mutopota kwakakurudzira mutopota, kuguma izvo Sefa iri iiswe. Kubatanidza zvikamu coupling zvinhu zvakashandiswa, uye mapfundo vari zvinenge zvakazara sealant kunyatsoongorora. Zvadaro, mukuru casing chinobviswa.

kuisa midziyo

Kune nzira mbiri installation. In wokutanga Somuenzaniso pamusoro akashongedzerwa zvakanaka utility mukamuri kudziya, wechipiri - rinoitwa kugadzwa caisson. Ngatikurukurei rokupedzisira kuzvipedza. Pamusangano kudzika 2,5 metres uye dhayamita vaviri nguva mukuru kupfuura caisson, chera vakakomba nenyere. Nechepasi anofanira kudurura munhu kongiri ikanyanya, ane ukobvu -. 20 cm It achatakura mutoro caisson. Tube zvakanaka vakagadziridza. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa kuitira kuti akaita mukati caisson kubudikidza 500 mm. Pamusangano kudzika anenge 1.8-2 metres vakachera mugoronga. Zvinonzi vakaisa nyere kuti achaita mvura chokugara kuvakwa. The accumulator iri kuiswa mune noushamwari mumba. The Pombi ngadzirambe dziri caisson uye chokuita pakati pombi. kuzvidzora chikwata uye yakaiswa filters. The gandiwa of caisson inofanira kuzadzwa dhaka. Ukobvu -. After kupwa 30-40 masendimita nekongiri nzvimbo asara, kusiya anenge 50 masendimita pazasi rokumusoro vanochiva anofanira kuzadza jecha-simende nezvakasanganiswa. Next, kukodzera ivhu. Saka achapa kudzivirira zvakanaka chando caisson.

Distribution mukati meimba

Mushure mvura muchikuvadza mumba, zvinokwanisika kuita wiring pamusoro dzinoita. Kana midziyo iyi yakaiswa kuti kudziyisa. Zviridzwa zvakasiyana nhasi. Somuenzaniso, zvinokwanisika kuti hwokugadza gasi bhaira imwe yokunzvenga. Rimwe bazi inoshandiswa kudziyisa mvura iri kudziyisa mugadziriro. Mumwe achava mumhuri kushandiswa. Yokururamisa wemvura inotonhorera kubva Pombi vaipa kune bhaira, uye pairi - anoenda inopisa. Hwakabatana kuna nemuteresi. Iyewo, anoparadzira mvura kubudikidza imba. Unogona kuisa chete-loop bhaira. Rakagadzirirwa kudziyisa mvura mumhuri kushandisa chete. It pave zvose yemagetsi uye gasi yokutevedzera. achiri Unogona kuisa mvura hita. zano kwakadaro dzinofambiswa nemagetsi. Mudzimba makuru panzvimbo Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vanoverengeka chokubuda Heaters. Mushure iwe ndakagadza mvura yaivakwanira kumba, unofanira kutarisira mapaipi wopedza. zvinhu izvi zvinodiwa munyika.