Akaitwa gearbox. siyana mikana

Kupfuudzwa - ndiwo mudziyo rakajairika anochinja torque yacho injini. Yainzi saka nokuti ari giya kusuduruka rinoitwa nomuviri nzira. Munyaya ino tichakurukura pamusoro mudziyo transmissions. All mashoko zvinokosha iri pasi apa.

Manual gearbox chokuita makatoni stepwise mhando, sezvo torque mukati zvichisiyana matanho (nokuti hutachiwana). Transmission (kana danho) imwe peya rachulis kuwadzana mumwe. Danho rimwe nerimwe vanofanira kupa aida kutenderera chisina kutsetseka velocity. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane chaizvo giya reshiyo.

Kuwanda giya - nhamba uwandu mazino inopepereswa giya nokuwanda vaikudzwa kwemeno. Various PCR vane zvavo giya ratios. Kana Danho iri rine soro shoma giya reshiyo uye yakadereresa - kunonyanyisa. Zvichienderana nokuwanda transmissions vari kutevera PCR: mana, shanu-nokukurumidza, nhanhatu-nokukurumidza, etc. Zvino, anenge zvose motokari-akatasva shanu-nokukurumidza INC .. PCRs All vari rakakamurwa mhando mbiri: matatu-mugodhi uye mapatya-mugodhi. Three-mugodhi inowanzopiwa akatasva motokari rwemberi nemavhiri maviri-mugodhi - mberi motokari mberi.

The mudziyo iri-mugodhi matatu gearbox

Three-mugodhi MCP une zvinotevera:
- Primary mugodhi (zviri kunzi kutungamirira) - inopa kubatana kwakanaka batira: ine cheap car insurance, izvo zvakafanira kuti muranda tikachirega.
- chiyamuro mugodhi pinion.
- ane zvenguva mugodhi - raiva newokuti vatungamirire, ndiko chidhina rachulis kuti zviri kuita yakasimba chaizvo.
- ZAHNRADSATZ.
- mumwe mugodhi yechipiri (zvikasadaro kunonzi muranda) - iri chete akabatana pamwe nomubato kutungamirira kunounzwa panyaya mazano mugodhi. Panyaya iyi giya hadzisisina isiri nomubato. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, iye akasununguka kuti tenderera. Asi Zvidhinha rachulis, uye vadzingwa nomubato ari zvenguva uyewo kutungamirira giya zvachose wakaiswa mugodhi.
- synchronizer - iri pakati rachulis. Mune imwe nzira, dzinonzi synchronizer ruoko. basa ravo kunoratidzwa tsitsi kuti aimhanya ari rinosundwa rwiriko giya ari kumhanya kwebasa mugodhi. kunangiswa Izvi zvinogoneka nokuda frictional mauto kubasa. Synchronizers nokuramba wakaomerera panzira richengetwe kusvikira rinosundwa mugodhi uye kutamira pariri nokuda splined kubatana mune longitudinal negwara. Mudziyo Kupfuudzwa kunosanganisira kugadzwa munhu ano mhando synchronizers pamusoro rachulis zvose.
- Shift Mechanisation - iri dzimba. It rine mubato ine forogo uye kudzora mhikuriso. It akashongedzerwa chaiwo nokukiya mudziyo iyo chinonditadzisa mawa kupinza matanho maviri. Uyewo mashandiro akwaniswe pamwe kure kuzvidzora.
- Housing (kana casing) bhokisi - unofanira kuisa nzira uye zvikamu, uyewo kuchengetera mafuta. Wakaitwa ane chiwanikwa - aruminiyamu kana magnesium.

The mudziyo iri miviri-mugodhi gearbox

Inoitwa zvikamu: chikuru mugodhi uye runoenzanirana giya Unit, nomubato uye unoenderana nemhepo giya Unit, ivo synchronizers, differential, Kupfuudzwa mukuru, bhokisi redzimba uye gearshift kuzvidzora.