Akanzwa Cherry

Ichi chirimwa kunoshamisa kwave kwemakumi akawanda emakore, rapera pamusoro ndima Soviet Union. Rine mazita akawanda: Cherry Nanjing, fluffy, Anda, tomentosa, asi zvikuru akakurumbira zita rayo - munhu akanzwa Cherry. The nzvimbo yechizvarirwo hwomuti anonzi North China, apo rinogona achiri kuwanika dzomusango. It achatambanudzirawo kuJapan uye Korea.

Akanzwa Cherry iri chirimwa inonzi nokuti mashizha uye michero akafukidzwa nyoro pasi. Rinoreva okutanga nechitarisiko muchero, kwemvura nemishonga uye yakakwirira inobereka zvirimwa. Plant kukwirira kashoma kupfuura 2.5 m. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, inokura somuti muduku kana shrub gobvu. freezeproof tsika. Felt Cherry maruva kazhinji zvimwe ibwe zvibereko. maruva awo akanaka angakudzivisai tembiricha pasi -3 ° C. Inotarisira kukuru chirimwa ichi panguva maruva ari mangwanani yechirimo. awo ose akafukidzwa maruva machena, vane kuputsika hunonhuhwira kuti chinokwezva nyuchi uye bumblebees.

Very decoration Zvinoonekwa nemiti izvi panguva ichiibvira yemichero piriviri, iro zvikuru yakafukidzwa mapazi. Ivo ripen kubva June kusvika July. Michero muri zvishoma duku kupfuura munhuwo Cherry; vakaronga pasi pfupi peduncles. Ivo sweetish kuravidza uye vane kuputsika zvikuru nenyama. Michero vari kudyiwa manyoro kana yakabikwa muto kwavari, compotes, mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari uye mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari. Ivo kuvandudza kugaya uye havi.

Zvirimwa michero inowanzoshandiswa zvipfupi chawo. Pane akanzwa Cherry vanogona kudzidzisa pichisi, puramu, puramu, apirikoti. Ndibatanidzwe miti ipapa apinda fruiting danho, uye asingadi kusvika hukuru makuru, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti tivabatsire. Sevabatanidzwa seedling pamusoro Prunus tomentosa zvimwe zvirimwa vanotanga fruiting pa 3 years.

Akanzwa Cherry, kuchenjerera iyo rinotanga zvakadyarwa, zvakanaka inoparadzirwa mbeu, kusonanidzwa uye layering. Seed kumera zvazvingava chaizvo, saka matambudziko kurima mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, sezvinoita mutemo, harimuki. Peeled manune pulp mapfupa aoma mumumvuri uye mumabhatiri inotonhorera nzvimbo. Muna September yakavhenganiswa avo jecha uye akaisa muchitonhorera. Pamberi kutanga chando rakaorera ivhu vari kudzvarwa 2 cm. Mushure kudyara mbeu fossa kusasa chiduku paiva musanganiswa zvinosanganisira peat, sawdust, pasi jira, manyowa. Zvakakodzera kutarisira anotevera mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zhizha inogona kukura kuti kukwirira 1 m. Stratified mbeu zviri Cherry kunogona unodyarwa muchirimo.

Varietal ehupfumi kuti Cherry vainzwa zvakakwana vakachengetedzwa pasi chokuwanziridza kuburikidza layering uye kuchekwa. Cheka zvinganaka kuitwa mune girinihausi. Cheka kumorwa muna July dvadtsatisantimetrovyh zvimedu muchadya pamwe 3-4 internodes. Cheka repasi magumo achinyatsotaurira kugadzirisa kuti IAA (kukura nditsigire) uye vakabata kwemaawa 12 uye ipapo vashamba uye kudyarwa muvhu. rooting kumwedzi kunogara kusvikira mazuva 30. Cheka muchando insulated. Felt Cherry Anowanza uye zvido zvevanhu akaturikidzana.

Kutarisira chirimwa ichi rejuvenating kuchekerera (pashure 6 years), kugara kugerwa mabukira, achibvisa wakaremara mapazi. chirimwa ichi dzingave dzawirwa fungal chirwere - moniliosis. Panguva iyoyowo kuoma kunze vaduku nhungirwa uye mashizha kubva ovary. Zvinoreva rokurwisa chirwere ichi - spraying Cherry vasati maruva 1% Bordeaux nezvakasanganiswa.

Mumakore kurima chirimwa ichi hwokurara vakawanda mhando yayo, vane ehupfumi yakasiyana chaizvo. Prunus tomentosa, akasiyana zviri mudzimba uye dzimwe nyika selection, zvakakodzera muchikura yose ndima Russia, apo frosts haapfuuri -25 ° C. Yakakurumbira zvikuru pakati mudzimba vachengeti mhando yakadai se "felted Pink" uye "zvitsvuku vakanzwa," tanga "," chiedza "," habarovchanka "," amurka ".