Analogs "Cavinton": mutengo uye mirayiridzo kushandiswa. Chii chinogona kutsiva "Cavintonum"? Ndezvipi zviri nani, "Cavintonum" kana "Vinpocetine"?

Ndezvipi analogues ari "Cavinton" zviripo mishonga kumusika? Tisati tapindura mubvunzo uyu, zvakakosha kuti tizive chii anoda mushonga, chii ayo pharmacological ehupfumi, zvairatidza kuti kushandiswa, uye zvichingodaro. D. Uyezve, pfungwa dzako zvichagoverwa pamwe zvavaifanira kuti kushandisa analogues "Cavinton", uyewo avo misiyano, sezvamunoita uye mamwe mashoko.

pharmacodynamics

The medicament "Cavinton" dzinokwanisa kunonatsiridza uropi muviri nokuwedzera yakachena rinodyiwa. Kunowedzera nemishonga kuti Tutsinga tunofambisa mashoko utwu kuti hypoxia uye anowedzera chokufambisa kuti shuga mhiri ropa-uropi mhinganidzo, kushandura urongwa yokushata nenzira mari zvikuru nzira Kurovedza.

mushonga Izvi ushandiswe navanachiremba sezvo antioxidant mumiririri iyo zvichiitirwa kuderedza platelet aggregation, chepfungwa vascular nemishonga, kuwedzera ropa viscosity, kukurudzira okisijeni erythrocytes hazviiti uye kuwedzera ropa riyerere chepfungwa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvinodhaka "Cavintonum" anowedzera ropa riyerere ari ischemic nzvimbo uropi.

zvairatidza

Usati kuziva chii womutariri "Cavinton" inonyatsobudirira uye isingadhuri, chinofanira kutaura chii kazhinji zvinodhaka izvi ushandiswe varwere.

In neurology mumiririri zvakadaro raitongwa yokuderedza kwokuomerwa vairwara uye chetsinga zviratidzo panguva insufficiency uropi riparadzirwe (semuenzaniso, ischemic sitiroko, zvinopfuura ischemic kurwisa, vascular dementia, vertebrobasilar insufficiency, chepfungwa atherosclerosis, post-zvinorwadza uye vane chirwere cheBP encephalopathy, uyewo yavaipora danho Hemorrhagic Kurohwa).

In ophthalmology zvimwe analogs "Cavinton" pacharo mushonga nachiremba chirwere, retinal kukuvara uye goko meso (semuenzaniso, thrombosis, retinal tsinga kana chakagadzirwa tsinga). Uyezve, mushonga uyu inokurudzirwa pakurapa Meniere nechirwere, kunzwa kurasikirwa uye idiopathic tinnitus.

Mirayiridzo yokushandisa

Viewed Pfungwa aida kwete chete nokuda nemumuromo kutarisira asiwo intravenous aizomupa (donhwe). Zvinofanira kupiwa zvishoma nezvishoma (zvazvingava haafaniri kupfuudza Madonhwe 80 paminiti). Havashandisi akabvuma zvinodhaka nomutsinga uye intramuscularly pasina reconstitution.

Kugadzirira aizomupa vanobvumirwa kushandisa sesaline kana nevamiririri kuti ane dextrose, semuenzaniso, "Salsol", "Reomakrodeks", "Ringer" kana "Rindeks". Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chinodhaka pachishandiswa "Cavinton" inofanira kushandiswa chete sezvo chinangwa muna 3 maawa okutanga pashure gadziriro yayo.

Zvatinosiita daily dose ndiyo 20 MG (kana 2 ampoules) muna 500 ml aizomupa mhinduro. Mumazuva 2-3, nhamba iyi inogona hwakawedzera, asi hapana kupfuura kusvika 1 MG / makirogiramu / zuva (zvichienderana shiviriro). Duration yokurapa anenge 10-13 mazuva. Pamugumo intravenous yawapiwa, zviri chinodiwa kuti mberi kune ingestion zvinodhaka (2 mahwendefa katatu pazuva).

Contraindications uye divi migumisiro

analogues All "Cavinton" (pazasi tichakurukura navo muudzame), uye chepakutanga ine yayo nemishonga uye contraindications. Saka, chokushandisa ichi harifaniri kushandiswa panguva rikwanise chokutambudzika Hemorrhagic sitiroko, zvakakomba coronary tsinga chirwere uye arrhythmias, uyewo kana hypersensitivity kuti vinpocetine. Nokuda kwokushayikwa pakutsvakurudza uye data, mushonga uyu haafaniri kutorwa nevakadzi vane pamuviri, ekukurerai nevana pasi pemakore 18.

Side migumisiro pashure kushandisa zvinodhaka "Cavintonum" dzakaonekwa apo neapo. Saka, kubva kumwoyo yakaonekwa zvimwe Kuchinja ECG, extrasystoles uye tachycardia. Pamusoro chikamu nechepakati tsinga vave kuzivikanwa hope zvirwere (kushaya hope kana hypersomnia), dzungu, nomusoro uye mukuru muutera. Pamusoro chikamu zvomudumbu turakiti akanga acherechedza kuda kurutsa, muromo yakaoma, uye chirungurira.

Kugadzirira "Vinpocetine"

Ndezvipi zviri nani, "Cavintonum" kana "Vinpocetine"? mhinduro Simple yomubvunzo uyu zvakaoma. Zvechokwadi, mune zvose nguva huru vanoshingaira fuma anoita vinpocetine. Pamusoro efficacy uye kuchengeteka zvinodhaka, ipapo nhamba idzi kuvimba nedhigirii uye uwandu rokuchenesa mumiririri aishandisa Excipients. Asi kakawanda, varwere vava kusarudza wechipiri. chisarudzo ichi kunobva pakuti mutengo analogues "Cavinton" yekudyidzana kudzika (dzimwe nguva 10 kana kunyange ka20).

Pharmacological chiito "Vinpocetine" chinodhaka

muiti ichi kunonatsiridza ropa anotengeswa uye muviri. With anogumbura ehupfumi, ine vasodilating kwakabatsira chepfungwa midziyo ropa. BP panguva negashiro medicament kunoderedza zvishoma. Panyaya iyi, mushonga nokukurumidza zvakakwana kunonatsiridza kweropa, kusanganisira microcirculation ari uropi. Mukuwedzera, zvinoshingaira medicament kunoderedza platelet aggregation inosimudzira chokufambisa reokisijeni kuti nhengo nezvakadaro.

Chipimo chemushonga uye Administration

Varwere kazhinji vanobvunza chii nani: "Cavintonum" kana "Vinpocetine"? Doctors tipindure mubvunzo uyu, zviri hubudirire rinoreva "Cavintonum". Asi kana uchida isingadhuri ishamwari saka zviri nani kushandisa zvinodhaka 'Vinpocetine'. For zvokuudzwa Kutarisirwa kwakanyorwa chinotarisirwa pana 5 kana 10 MG katatu pazuva. Munzvimbo intravenous jekiseni (semuenzaniso, mu chakasimba ezvinhu), rimwe chete dose zvinodhaka inofanira kuva 20 MG. Kana portability "Vinpocetine" zvakanaka, mari ichiwedzerwa kwemazuva 2-4 asati 1st MG / makirogiramu. Panguva kurapwa vanofanira kugara hapana kupfuura mazuva 10-13.

Medicament "Aktovegin"

Ndiyo imwe analogue ari kukurukurwa kwokutanga zvinodhaka. "Cavintonum" kana "Aktovegin" - inova nani? mubvunzo uyu kazhinji wakabvunzwa chiremba wetsinga. Asi nyanzvi ose anopindura nayo kwavowo. Mumwe anokurudzira kushandisa chete mudziyo unonzi "Cavintonum" uye mumwe kupfuura chivimbo "aktovegin". Saka, ngationei kuwana pamwe chete, dzimwe zvinodhaka izvi ndiyo yakanakisisa.

Pharmacological migumisiro

Rinoreva "Aktovegin" Activate zvinyama muviri uye anovandudza trophism uye kunomutsa pakuberekwa kutsva kwacho. mushonga uyu deproteinized mushoma ropa mhuru pamwe kuwedzera yakaderera samolecular uremu peptides uye nucleic asidhi nomukaka. Zvaanopa simba cellular muviri nokuwedzera yokufambisa uye kuchengetera okisijeni uye shuga.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti akadaro chombo inogona kushandiswa kana nomuromo kana nomutsinga, uye topically.

chipimo chemushonga

Kana uchida mumwe mushonga anovandudza patsva uye zvinyama trophism nokuda panze kushandiswa, zviri nani kuti vawane "Aktovegin". Nenzira, rinogona kushandiswa kunyange vakadzi vane pamuviri uye ekukurerai.

In maronda maronda vanofanira kuitisa rokutanga rokuchenesa kurapwa uchishandisa gel izvo zvinofanira kuiswa kufukidza gobvu rukoko uye tsonyera ane 5% mafuta "Actovegin". kuchinja mabhandeji kunodiwa kuti kubereka 1 nguva pazuva. Naizvozvo mushonga inofanira akaramba 5% ruomba kuti kushandiswa zvakakanganisa nzvimbo ine mutete rukoko. Chete ruomba kana mafuta inoshandiswa kudzivisa bedsores.

"Cavintonum" kana "Meksidol": riri nani?

The kushingaira wemafuta ari medicament "Meksidol" ndiyo emoxypine. Izvi epamba mushonga rwevharanda antioxidative zvinodhaka ari chizvarwa chitsva. Kuitwa majekiseni "Meksidol" upiyona zvinhu zvinosanganisira yavaibvisa metabisulfite (anenge 1 g) uye jekiseni mvura (kusvika 1 fő). Panyaya mapiritsi, zvinosanganisira yavaibvisa carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate uye zvinoriumba kuti vanoumba mumwe goko (talc, polyvinyl doro, macrogol uye titanium yakasviba).

Kunoreva kushingaira fuma "Cavinton" inomira semisynthetic rinobva pane vincamine - vinpocetine. Zviri munhu vasodilator, iro rinoshandiswa kuvandudza kweropa. It lowers BP zvishoma uye anovandudza okisijeni wedzerai muuropi uye shuga. Uyezve, "Cavintonum" rinoshandiswa ophthalmology uye kurapwa kwezvirwere yokumusoro kufema turakiti zera-ukama.

Zvose pamusoro Pfungwa dzinopindirana. Kazhinji vari kushandiswa pamwechete kurapa chepfungwa matambudziko kweropa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvinodhaka izvi kusanganiswa imwe donhwe undesirably. Zviri nani kuti kuvasuma voga.

Rinoreva "Cinnarizine"

Kazhinji zvinoitika kuti varwere vari kuchengetwa panguva vanachiremba siyana, avo kazhinji mishonga mishonga yakasiyana. Ngatikurukurei zvakanaka: "Cinnarizine" kana "Cavintonum"? mishonga ava analogues. Medicine "Cinnarizine," uyewo "Cavinton" raitongwa nomuromo kana nomutsinga mune kusagadzikana chepfungwa wokufambisa kusanganisira residual migumisiro pashure sitiroko. Ndechipi nani - zvakaoma kutaura, nokuti mumwe ane pachake zvachiri uye zvivako. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvinodhaka "Cinnarizine" riri isingadhuri, asi pasi mari haisi kufunga unhu ayo uye kunyatsoshanda. The mushonga ari kushingaira kushandiswa labyrinth zvinetso, dzungu, tinnitus, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye nystagmus. Mukuwedzera, zvinoshingaira medicament nachiremba kudzivisa migraine kurwiswa, chirwere Ménière kwakaita uye nokuda pakurapa peripheral kweropa zvirwere (Raynaud nechirwere, atherosclerosis, chirwere cheshuga angiopathy, thromboangiitis obliterans uye acrocyanosis).

Kwaunoita uye nzira chourongwa

Rinoreva "Cinnarizine" ane analogue ari yakachipa pashiri "Cavinton". Chemishonga ngetani mishonga yakadaro (mapiritsi 50) unogona kutenga rubles Russian 15-25 chete.

Medicament vanofanira 1, 2 kana 3 mapiritsi (25 MG) katatu pazuva pashure kudya. Kana zvakakodzera, kurapwa anobvumirwa kutanga hafu dose, uye ipapo zvishoma nezvishoma vawedzere. Kuti vabudirire yakanaka nomugumisiro mushonga "Cinnarizine" vanofanira kunyanya kutorwa akaramba kuti 1-2 (dzimwe nguva zvakawanda) mwedzi.

Drug "Fezam"

Izvi zvinoreva vanachiremba varayire haidereri kakawanda. Uye, sezvo zvapfuura nguva varwere havagoni kusarudza zvavanosarudza, "Fezam" kana "Cavintonum". Chii nani, hubudirire, isingadhuri? Nechipiriso zvigadzirwa vane zvinotevera migumisiro:

• neuroprotective;
• Anti-hypoxic;
• vasodilator.

Asi akasiyana "Cavinton" rinoita fuma iri vinpocetine, ari mushonga "Fezam" unosanganisira Piracetam (400 MG) uye cinnarizine (anenge 25 MG).

Chipimo chemushonga uye divi migumisiro

Adults rinoreva "Fezam" raitongwa 1-2 capsules katatu pazuva 1-3 mwedzi (zvichienderana kwokuomerwa chirwere). Children anopfuura 5 makore, iye akagadzwa 1-2 capsules kamwe kana kaviri pazuva 1.5-3 mwedzi.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, kusiyana "Cavinton" zvinodhaka "Fezam" rine wandei nemishonga. Somuenzaniso, musimboti tsinga murwere anogona kuonekwa hyperkinesia, hope, kutya uye kuora mwoyo. Uyewo dzungu, ataxia, nomusoro, kushaya hope, nepakati wenyonganyonga, kufunganya, kuvhiringidzika, kugadzikana uye fungidziro. Pamusoro chikamu zvomudumbu turakiti - wakawedzera salivation, manyoka, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa uye abdominal kurwadziwa. Uyezve, muna vanhu kutora mishonga "Fezam" vangapikisa neutachiona (dermatitis, ganda mapundu, kuzvimba, kuvaviwa, photosensitivity, uye zvichingodaro.).

Saka isu akatarira sei nhasi pane analogues kuti 'Cavinton "zvichienzaniswa unhu hwavo. Ndezvipi zvinodhaka izvi wana - iwe sarudza. Mumwe kutenga nzira inoomerera yachiremba audzwa, mumwe hanya zvikuru zvemari zvinoriumba. Naizvozvo, rayira chinhu chaicho kwakaoma iyi ezvinhu, zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Kuti aite izvi, pane vanokwanisa nenyanzvi, kwavari uye tinofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro. Stay utano!