Animals Bashkortostan, akanyorwa muna Red Book: tsananguro uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Dzinoburukira mujinga Makomo Ural uye pamapani Urals atambanudza nharaunda huru, apo Republic of Bashkortostan iri. Nzvimbo iyi ndiyo inozivikanwa kwayo zvakawanda isingawanzowanikwi uye nedzimwe mhuka chishamiso pamwe pedyo napedyo kwete chete kubva mumwe asiwo kubva kuvanhu. Human Kupindira mune akanyarara uye akayera upenyu mhuka dzenyika, zvinosuruvarisa kwakavadzungairisa zvakaipa kwazvo. mhando dzakawanda munharaunda iyi zvino vaiona mashoma kana akatyisidzirwa kutsakatika. Nhasi zvichava chaizvoizvo pamusoro pavo, pamusoro pemhuka Bashkortostan: kujairika, akasiyana, inoshamisa uye akanyorwa muna Red Book.

A zvishoma pamusoro nharaunda

Asi tisati kutaura pamusoro pemhuka Bashkortostan zvokuvhoterwa, zvinokosha kutaura mashoko mashoma pamusoro nharaunda pachayo. Cherechedza kuti okunze ndiko Continental. Nharaunda iri zvakanaka inodziya yechirimo, rakatumbuka waitonhora dzechando.

Yakakura expanses pakati steppes, makomo, achidzivirira kubva squally mhepo kunotangira kuti mezvikomo ari mirwi zvavo gobvu kwegore risingapindiki bvungapfunga, zvakanaka achidzidziswa minda, kwegore risingapindiki masango, akazviratidza anenge chawaitwa, madhamu uye nehova - izvi zvose zvinogona kuonekwa pano, chete achitarisa tarisa.

Animals Bashkortostan

Kutaura zvazviri, pedyo reRepublic anopindura guru mari zvipenyu: shiri, hove, amphibians, asi anoenda chete pamusoro zvisingawanzoitiki mhuka Bashkortostan. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mhando mhuka kuti vanogara mudunhu, anopfuura 70. Pakati pavo: mhumhi, squirrels, mink, otter, Stony, nondo. Ivo vakajaira zhinji, kunyange kana chete nezita. Uye kune avo, iro vashoma wakanzwa:

• rine nzeve tyoni;
• muskrat;
• kuchamhembe chiremwaremwa;
• chiremwaremwa;
• chiremwaremwa uye noctule;
• loafer;
• inowanzorimwa pika;
• maral,
• kuvigwa shiri.

aya zvisingawanzoitiki mhuka Bashkortostan, izvo rwakaiswa pangozi, iri kure wakakwana, asi kunyange kubva zvinova pachena kuti nyika iri zvechokwadi akapfuma mhuka kujairika. Next, tichataura pamusoro neimwe mhuka idzi nomumwe.

Rine nzeve tyoni, muskrat uye loafer: tsananguro uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Zvisinei, fork tyoni iri kushanda hapana kusiyana vazvo, zita zvinova pachena kuti ane zvimwe chinhu. Hongu, ndicho chikuru hura gamba. Prickly chisikwa chinogona kuwanikwa pose, kwete chete muna Bashkortostan, asi pano kuchengetedza nokusika hwomutambarakede ezvinhu. The zvokuvhoterwa iri rakakura uwandu reserves. An dzinonakidza chokwadi pamusoro hedgehogs ndechokuti vane chinokosha kutapata kune chepfu dzimwe nyoka venyoka. Kunyange zvazvo mhuka diki idzi uye nezvavakatapa pamusoro zvinokambaira zvinokambaira, asi kana vaizorwiswa pacharo zvaisingazobereki mhosva.

Muskrat kare rwakaiswa pangozi, nekuti vazhinji mhuka vakauraya vavhimi dzingirira mbava kuti mhuka. Muskrat zvikuru zvakafanana Chidembo, uye ivo mumhuri chete. An dzinonakidza chokwadi ndiye zuva Anodya svinga zvokudya akaenzana ayo uremu. Uyu bofu chisikwa anogona kushambira pasi mvura.

Loafer - mumiririri mukuru weimba mapuroteni pamusoro Pasi, raiva pasi genus marmots. muviri wake anogona kusvika 60 masendimita pakureba, uye uremu - kusvika kusvika 10 makirogiramu. Loafers zvechokwadi mhuka kujairika Bashkortostan, photo, anotaurwa munyaya, inosimbisa ichi zvachose.

Northern chiremwaremwa, chiremwaremwa, chiremwaremwa uye noctule

Next, isu rinorondedzera kujairika akotamire. Somuenzaniso, imwe chiremwaremwa - inobhururuka chinorura, duku kupfuura matchbox. It iduku mumiririri kuti akotamire, uye inorema magiramu 3 chete. Chimwe inoonekwa chiremwaremwa - chiremwaremwa, izvo anodya umhutu nenhunzi. Noctule uyewo rinomiririra chinorura yakawanda vamwe. Its muviri gobvu ndiro 100 g, uye zvokudya kwakafanana kuti zvavo vamutangira - nezvipembenene.

Northern chiremwaremwa - nechimuremwaremwa duku kuti haasi kutya mambofambwa, kana pane anogona nyore kugara shoma tsvuku yake nepakanga pakahwanda. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zviremwaremwa - zvikara Zvisinei, kozhanok Anodya kunonyanya pamusoro zvipembenene uye moths.

An dzinonakidza chokwadi, izvo zvinoshanda mhuka dzose dziri muna Bashkortostan, ndiye mhando iyi zviremwaremwa dzinokosha chaiye: vanoparadza akawandisa zvipembenene zvipukanana.

Inowanzorimwa pika, tsvuku nondo uye shiri kuvigwa

Inowanzorimwa pika ichaongororwa zvikuru mumiriri duku yokuzviparadzanisa pamusoro lagomorphs, asi mhuka haina kufanana Netsuro, zvakawanda sezvinoita BoyzMikaro, uye ndezvaiye boka marmots. Pika dzimwe nguva unonzi digger nokuda kugara chido burrow. Ichi chikuru kubatsira ivhu.

Maral - nondo, izvo dzimwe dondo kungwarira kwemutemo. Chokwadi chokuti nyanga zvinetsoka hoofed akanaka chiso mari yakawanda, asi pakutsvaka haibatsiri vavhimi kurega uye mhuka pachavo. The hadzi yenondo mwana rinobereka 8.5 mo., Iro chaizvo yakareba pamuviri mhuka.

The pamakuva - guru shiri dzinodya nyama, izvo nguva refu, kazhinji unonzi chegondo. Kwete kare, masayendisiti vakawana zvimwe: rudo mapapiro vanhu pedyo napedyo kuti mariro mausoleums.

mhuka idzi ndidzo Red Mubhuku Bashkortostan - chishamiso zvakasikwa kuti kunokosha kuchengetedza zvizvarwa zvaizotevera.