Astigmatism mwana: Zvinokonzera, Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

Condition mugari curvature pamusoro cornea kana izvo ziso rinozivikanwa astigmatism. In mamiriro ichi, kuti chiedza haigoni akaisa pfungwa the retina, zvichiguma madzerere. Astigmatism ari mwana zvinokonzerwa vachiberekwa uye kazhinji inoitika pachiimbwa myopia kana hyperopia. Zviri mhando kukanganisa refractive, uye mushonga ano kurairirwa kuonana lenses, magirazi kana kuvhiya. Astigmatism mwana ane mhando nhatu - myopic, hyperopic uye zvakasiyana. chirwere ichi chiri kunyanya kunetsa kuziva vana, uye vabereki vanofanira kuteerera zviratidzo uye zviratidzo ziso nenyonganiso. Kunyange zvazvo astigmatism kazhinji mwana chipo kubva pakuzvarwa, zvisinei, unogona kuva pashure kunotevera kana kukuvara ziso.

Zviratidzo uye zviratidzo astigmatism:

• avhiringidzwa kana kunaka;
• kutsamwa kana kusagadzikana mumaziso;
• vaiomerwa kungotarira maonero mashoko kana mitsetse akadhindwa;
• kurwadziwa nemusoro;
• kuneta mumaziso;
• vana vanogona kuteura kana kutendeuka musoro wake kuti kunzwisisa;
• haagoni kuona zvinhu zvose pedo uye kure pasina squinting.

How kuziva myopic kana yakavhenganiswa astigmatism ari mwana?

Mumwe dzokutanga zviratidzo astigmatism - kuoma kuona mashoko uye tsamba yakanyorwa pamusoro bhodhi rokunyorera. Kana mwana blinks, achitarisa zvinhu kure, kana tireyi akanyanya pedyo meso kana kuverenga bhuku, ipapo iye angave kutambura kubva astigmatism. Mwana anogona kunge zvakaoma kuverenga uye pasi azvipire yevasungwa. Pane kunyunyuta kuti madzerere uye nomusoro. Zvakanakisisa kubvunza ziso nyanzvi, anogona kubatsira vari nechirwere dambudziko, kana ani.

Astigmatism kurapwa mune mwana

Myopic astigmatism anogona kugadziriswa pamwe magirazi, lenses uye kuvhiya ziso. Okugadzirisa lenses ripa mugari curvature pamusoro cornea kuti mufananidzo zvakakodzera akaisa pfungwa the retina. Vose Mhando okugadzirisa lenses - eyeglasses uye kuonana lenses - zvinoshandiswa kurapa astigmatism.

Kuvhiya kurapwa chidobi unosanganisira «Lasik» uye keratotomy. With rokutanga nzira dzakasiyana-siyana pezvakaita cornea nokubvisa zvinyama ane Laser danda, izvo anovandudza refraction chiedza , uye naizvozvo, paumbwe chifananidzo hwakajeka. Keratotomy ari kubviswa rinenge zvakananga kubva pemvura ziso, iyo inosvitsa vachinje curvature uye, naizvozvo, kuona kururamiswa.

Uyezve, kana mwana ane munyoro chimiro chirwere, unogona kushandisa physiotherapy. Special muchiitwa meso usimbise tsandanyama dzavo, kuvandudza yevasungwa uye somugumisiro zvawakaratidzwa.

Astigmatism Kazhinji nhaka chirwere uye rinonyanya yokusafa chimiro. Zvinogona kuitika kuvana vaduku uye kazhinji shoma zera. Mwana haana kukwanisa kutsanangura kwavo zvaakaratidzwa nyonganyonga, saka mangwanani chirwere chakaoma. Saka, zvakakodzera kuti tiite chokudzivirira bvunzo nomumwe ophthalmologist, nekukurumidza kuona chero abnormalities muchiratidzo uye kutanga nenguva kurapwa.