Bheri cooler: maitiro, mirayiridzo

Bhizimisi bhizinesi rakabudirira kwemazana emakore, uye vanoita doro munyika muno mamirioni akawanda. Asi pakati pavo pane zvakaoma, kusarudza kunwa iyi inwiwa inopisa. Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti kutonhora kwedoro rinodururwa mugirazi rinofanira kuva mukati me44 ° C + 6 ° C, uye pamhenderekedzo iri kubva mutikanini inofanira kuva inenge +2 ° C. Bheri cooler chigadzirwa chakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza kupisa kwakagamuchirwa mumugodhi wewaini, apo kunongedza kwakakwana kwechinwa kunoratidzwa zvakazara. Icho chinhu chakakosha uye chinonyanya kukosha chemidziyo yewaini, ingave yakagadzirirwa mune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro kana mumugwagwa wekutengesa mumugwagwa. Iko kune marudzi akasiyana e-coolers anotengeswa uye akawanda mazamu. Izvo zvakasiyana pakugadzirisa, mumutengo, uye zvakakosha zvikuru, maererano neshoko rebasa. Icho chaunofanira kusarudza, kuitira kuti usafanirwa kubhadhara mari yakawedzerwa uye usaparadza bhizinesi rako, yedu inoti inoti.

Kurongwa

Pamberi pevose vakasarudza kuronga bhizinesi rekutengesa doro, pachava nemubvunzo mubvunzo wemhando ipi yewaini inotonhorera kutenga. Pasinei nekusarudzwa kwakakura kwezvikwata uye zvigadzirwa zvezvikamu izvi, zvinogona kugoverwa kuva mhando mbiri munzvimbo yekuisa:

1. Nadrochnychny.

2. Kuisa pasi.

Panewo maitiro anonzi kegerators, asi anoshandiswa kunyanya kuderedza zvishoma (kusvika kune 2 kegs) zvebiro uye mari yakakura . Kupisa mukati mavo kunosvika pakugadzirwa kwekushisa mumaawa mashomanana.

Chikamu chechipiri chakavakirwa pamutemo webasa. Kunewo maviri chete emhando dzezvinotonhora:

- inoyerera (mukati mevanhu vanonzi mvura);

- Dry.

Ngatimboongororai rudzi rumwe norumwe.

Underground

Iri bhari rinotonhorera, sezvinoreva zita, rinogadziriswa pasi pese pasi pebhadhare. Izvo zvigadziriswa zvemarudzi aya ezvigadzirwa zvisinganzwisisiki uye zvakajeka. Kubatsira kwavo:

- kukwirira kwepamusoro (kusvika kusvika kuigita 350 paawa);

- kukwanisa kuvira pamwe chete kusvika kune makumi maviri emarudzi embiya;

- simba guru;

- yakasununguka nzvimbo yakasara pabha.

Kuvhiringidzika kwevanotsika pasi ndeyekukura kwavo kunoshamisa.

Michina yakadaro inonzwisisika kushandiswa mumasangano umo mabhuku makuru ewaini ari mabhodhoro, kwete imwe chete asi mhando dzakasiyana.

Pfungwa yebasa ravo iri nyore kwazvo. Bheri inochengetwa mumakungu pahutambo hunochengeterwa mumba. Ne hoses, inopinda muchitonhorera, uye kubva ipapo kuenda kunzvimbo yekudururira, uko kune lever inokosha (grue). Paunenge uchinyora, zvinwiwa zvinotanga kudururira mugirazi.

Mumusika unogona kuwana mienzaniso yakawanda yezvinotonhora zvechirongwa chepasi-chinotonhorera kubva kuvakadziri vakasiyana. Mumutengo wemutengo, machina akaisvonaka echiChinese, asi, maererano nevatengi, havakwanisi zvakakwana. Pakati pezvinotonhora zvisingabatsiri asi zvakanyatsoratidzwa ndezvikwangwani Nord, Yantar, Dutu, Pegasus, Umka.

Zvakasara

Bheri cooler yemhando iyi inowanikwa zvakananga pane bar counter.

Zvakanakira:

- compactness;

- Kusasvibiswa kwekuvhara bhokisi risina kukodzera (mune dzimwe mhando dzekugadzirisa kunaka kune zvakachengetedzwa);

- kukurumidza uye nyore kuisa.

Izvo zvisingabatsiri zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuderedzwa kwekugadzira uye simba, saka zviri nyore kushandisa mari yakawanda inotonhorera iyo bheri inotengeswa mune zvinyorwa zvinyorwa (kusvika kune zvinyorwa 4) uye zvishoma (kusvika kusvika 50 litres paawa).

Kuyerera

Kusvika iye zvino, inonyanya kunzi doro rinotonhora. Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza marongerwo ayo, anosanganisira mairi maviri makuru - chikamu chepressor uye bhati nemvura. Muchikamu chekutanga kune compressor (mumufananidzo uri kuverengwa 1), fan (Nha. 2), gadziri (Nha. 9), mabhauniyoni e-freon (Nha. 10) uye nhokwe (Nha. 11). Bhati iri nemakumbo newaini (Nha. 6), evaporator (Nha. 7), bhangi rechando (Nha. 8), pombi inobatsira (Nha. 3) uye mushure wekugadzirisa (Nha. 4). Ichi chinhu chakakosha zvikuru, sezvo doro riri mumapapiro anobva mubhati rinotonhorera rinogona kupisa zvakanyanya risati rapinda mugirazi, iyo inonyanya kukosha apo inotonhorera inowanikwa pamwero wakakura (kupfuura mamita matatu) kubva pakuzadza. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kupindira kwakakwana kwemafuro newaini, pamwe nechimwe chigadziro chinotonhorera, chinodiwa. Kana izvi zvisingakanganwi, mutengi achabvuma kunwa kwete kungotonhora chete, asi nehuwandu hwehutu. Nheyo yekushanda kwekuyerera-kuburikidza nemichina yekugadzirisa chinwiwa chinoramba chichitenderera mvura, refrigerant kana ice.

Pfungwa yekushanda

Hazvisi zvakaoma kuunganidza mvura inoyerera inotonhora. Iyo mirayiridzo inotaura kuti pane izvi zvinotarisirwa kuisa compressor, fan, chigadziro pachikuva chechikwata, uye wozobatanidza navo nemapapiro emhangura nenzira yekugadzirisa. Kuti ugare wakavimbika, nzvimbo idzi dzinofanira kuva kunze kwekushambidza. Iyo inotonhorera inobva yatumirwa nefriji uye iyo unit inopedza muedzo, iyo inoratidza iyo ndiyo kutonhora kwewaini munguva yekubata. Nheyo yemutambo ndeyotevera: refrigerant (somuenzaniso, freon) inopinda compressor, iyo yakanyatsomirirwa (kuwedzera kunowedzera kubva pa5 kusvika ku25 atmospheres). Inopisa kusvika munenge 80 ° C. Gesi yakatsva yakadaro inopinda munharaunda, inoramba ichinzwa nemhepo. Pamusana peizvi, friji inovhara pasi uye inova mvura. Panzvimbo inotevera, inopinda muchigadziri chinoputika (a special tube inonzi capillary). Mushure maro, kumanikidzwa kwemvura inononoka kunokonzerwa nekuwedzera kwemazana emufriji wefriji. Izvo zvinotonhora zvefrijiri inodonhawo, uye inotanga kutamira kune gaseous state. Mune chimiro ichi, inopinda mu evaporator, iyo, pamusana pekushandurwa kubva mumvura kusvika mumhepo, inopisa zvakasimba mvura inopisa mairipi newaini. Pashure pokupedzisa basa rayo, freon zvakare inopinda mu compressor.

Kubatsira kwekuyerera chillers:

- Kutendeseka;

- kubudirira;

- nyore kuisa;

- mutengo wakaderera;

- huwandu hwewairi hahudziviriri (hapana chesasuration ne carbon).

Kukanganisa:

- kutonhora kwechinwiwa hakugoni kuchinjwa;

- yakareba kwenguva refu (kusvika kumaawa mashanu) chikamu chekugadzirira;

- kudikanwa kwekuchinja nguva nenguva mvura mumvura yekugeza.

Dry

Mumakore achangobva kupfuura doro rakaoma doro rakaoma riri kuwedzerwa kupfuura. Zvakanakira zviri pachena ndezvi:

- compactness;

- kunonoka nokukurumidza kwechinwa;

- maduku munguva yakareba (mumaminitsi 15-25 chete) kugadzirira kutanga kwebasa;

- Kusava nehanya kwekuita.

Kukanganisa ndiko:

- yakakwirira kupfuura mari yekuyerera chillers;

- kuwedzera simba mari;

- kusakwanisa kwekugadzira bhandi rebhangi.

Chigadzirwa uye chirevo chekushanda

Zvinyoro zvemvura yakaoma zvinomirira zvakangofanana nemvura yakaoma, naizvozvo maitiro avo haasi akasiyana zvikuru. Mhedzisiro yakakura ndeyokuti mumasangano aya mvura inoshandiswa panzvimbo yemvura, kazhinji kacho aluminium alloys. Izvi zvinoratidzwa zvakajeka nechirongwa chiri pamusoro apa, uko nhamba 8 inoratidzwa nesimbi yesimbi.

Kuendeswa kwehuni mumvura inopisa yakajeka, kureva kuti, simba rose reyuniti rinotungamirirwa zvakananga kune doro mumakumbo. Chimwe chinhu chinogutsa chemukati wezvikwata ichi ndechokuti bhari inotonhorera yakabatana pasina mukana wekubatanidza dare risati rapora. Nokudaro, zvinonzwisisika kushandisa shanduro yakadaro iyo inwa inotengeswa mumaduku mashoma, pamwe chete nenzvimbo yekuzadza iri pedyo nekunonoka pachako.

Bheri cooler Typhoon

Ngatinyatsocherechedzai maratiro aya, sezvo ari mutungamiri asingatauri pakati pemifananidzo. Zvinyoronyoro "Dutu" rinogadzirwa nemuumbi weUBC Group. Zvakakosha kuti kambani haina kungosimbisa mhando itsva yefriji yefriji, asi inotengesa zvigadzirwa zvayo zvakananga, pasina vamiririri, izvo zvinokubvumira kugadzirisa mutengo usina chekuita zvisina kufanira. Bheri cooler "Dutu" inogadzirwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwewaini mumatare, iyo iyo unit inogona kukonzera muawa. Pakati pavo, "Dutu 50" - iyo yakawanda yakawanda inoyerera doro rinotonhorera. Zviratidzo zvechigadziro zvinotevera: zvine chimiro chekubhiti, urefu uye upamhi 45, nekukwirira - 50 cm. Huwandu hwechikwata huri 33 kg (pasina mvura), uye panguva imwe chete inogona kunotonhora 2 marudzi ewaini. Iyo yakanyanya simba pane iyi inotevedzana ndiyo dutu 220. Iyo inogona kuvira panguva imwechete kunonwisa kusvika 14 madoro, asi zvinotora maawa matanhatu kuti zvigadzirire basa. Mukuwedzera kune idzi mbiri, kambani inobereka "Dutu" rine simba re 75, 90, 120, uye 160 litre zvekunwa paawa. Zvichienderana nemuenzaniso, izvi zvinogadziriswa zvinogona kushandiswa zviri zviviri munzvimbo huru yakamira uye mune zviduku zvekutengeswa kwebhari.

Zvikanganiso zvakabvumirwa panguva yekushanda kwezizi

Dzidzira inoratidza kuti kana iwe uchitevera mirairo, iyo midziyo inoshanda kwenguva yakareba. Zvikanganiso zvakajairika ndezvi:

1. Kuyerera-kuburikidza nedoro rinotonhorera kunoshandiswa kushanda pasina mvura mubhati.
2. Chimwe chikamu chakawanda kwazvo, kureva kuti, kureba kubva pamadziro kusvika pane zvimwe zvinhu zvisingasviki 150 mm (nekuda kweizvi hapana mhepo inoparadzirwa, saka inotonhora inopisa).
3. Nzira yekugadzirisa iyo thermostat inofanira kushanda haina kutaridzika, nekuda kweiyo iri doro rakaiswa supercooled. Iko kukanganisa kunowanzoitwa nevashandi, vachida kuwedzera simba reyuniti pamatambudziko makuru. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti mhombwe chete ichayerera kubva pompombi.

Panewo dzimwe nhamba dzezvikanganiso zvekwenyanzvi zvine chokuita nekunyorera kusina kunaka, kushandiswa kusina kusarudzwa, kwete kusvibiswa kwemidziyo.

Kuti udzivise matambudziko mukushandiswa kwebhari, unofanirwa kutevera mirayiridzo iyo inopfurikidza nemuenzaniso wega wekunaya.