Bidens: kuchengetwa uye maberekero, ivhu kusarudzwa uye kudiridza

Bidens - duku Green ruva pamwe nyeredzi duku yellowish ruvara. Zvinonzi vaiona nzvimbo yechizvarirwo of Latin America nharaunda. Annual anoda zuva uye kushivirira kwemvura zvakanaka. Ane rimwe zita - decoration dzakatevedzana. Bidens pamubhedha kukwanisa vashongedze chero mugove.

Translated kubva muchiLatin zita chirimwa zvinoreva "bicuspid". Flower ainzi saka nokuda mbeu dzayo, akafanana bristles, mazino. Ivo zvakasimba vanoomerera mhuka mbava, minhenga shiri, shangu uye zvipfeko kwevanhu. Nenzira iyi kujairika kuparadzira mbeu kunzvimbo itsva.

Bidens ampelnye - chirimwa kuti anotanga anotumbuka mukupera May uye panoberekwa chando. Mamwe marudzi Annual inoshandiswa mumidziyo uye hari. Akareba mhando kuti tisvike mita rimwe kureba, zvimwe akakodzera kudzora kana boka plantings mubindu.

Tsananguro chirimwa

akatevedzana mudzi chinopinda chete okumusoro akaturikidzana enyika uye ipapo nokukurumidza anowedzera yakatambarara. Plant kukwirira - kubva masendimita 30 kusvika imwe mita. Bush cylindrical kana quadrangular chimiro, mumwe dhayamita pamusoro 30-80 cm. It ane yakarurama, zvakasimba branching madzinde kuti kuchizvivanza kwakajairika kana pinnatisect kubva kumusoro kusvikira pasi kunosiya rakajeka mitema ruvara. Sezvo kukura mugwenzi upamhi uye kukwirira dzinenge zvakaenzana.

Pakapera May ari pemashanga vanotanga kuonekwa inflorescences, izvo vakafanana diki, asi rakajeka chaizvo tswanda. Panguva maruva bidens ampelnye zvose pakazara yellowish tswanda. Inflorescence munhu dhayamita pamusoro masendimita anosvika mana. tswanda Mumwe Anotumbuka kwamazuva mashoma. pamusoro nzvimbo akare ipapo pakarepo pane itsva, uye saka anopfuurira kusvikira vasvika kuchitonhora. Dengu iri rakakura uwandu mbeu, saka paakangoziva ukacherechedza kuti maruva tubular rima, unogona kutanga kuunganidza. Nguva yakanakisisa yokuti ichi - yokutanga hafu yezuva. Uyewo nhevedzano dzinoita kuzviremekedza seeding, saka pamakwenzi itsva ngapaonekwe chitubu inotevera. Zvirwere uye tupukanana havasi pasi bidens. Panguva maruva chirimwa vanotarisa chaizvo zvakanaka nemhaka ayo akasvibira mashizha, iri mhiri pemvura mugwenzi.

mhando

yemiti About 250 dziri genus Bidens, kuva mhuri Asteraceae. Vakawanda akapa herbaceous Annual. Nemiti uye Perennial plants zvinowanika ndoda kakawanda. Kune akasiyana siyana miti, imwe neimwe ine nomumwe parameters:

• bidens (series) Golden Ball dhayamita kunogona kuva masendimita 50, ine vakawanda yellowish florets;
• Goldie - diki shrub mashizha makuru;
• White - chihombe gwenzi seruva chena ruvara;
• Golden Aurea - chiduku chirimwa ane maruva akanaka yendarama;
• Golden Goddess ane maruva pakukura ichi chirimwa marudzi.

The kusarudza nzvimbo yokudyara

Kutsivana - chirimwa iri vane mwero chaizvo. Nokuti iye akakwana jeka nzvimbo ine jecha ivhu. Zvisinei bidens anogona kukura chero muvhu, kunyange chiduku penumbra. Mumakwenzi husingakwanisi kwemvura uye kushivirira tembiricha yakaderera zvakanaka. Special zvinodiwa kuti tembiricha, ivhu, kuvheneka uye kudiridzirwa chirimwa haisi kuwanikwa. Kufungisisa wandei nemishonga zvirwere uye tupembenene tinogona kutaura kuti bidensa kurimwa uye nokutarisira hakurevi kuishandira. Nderake munhu chikamu zvinomera kuti Vakasimwa uye kukanganwika pamusoro pavo.

kuchengetwa Features

To mumakwenzi aiva akanaka maonero, vanofanira kuva nguva nzwara seri Matavi. Nokuda kweizvi ivo vachava seungano balls moto waibvira tsvuku ruvara. Pasinei chokwadi kuti munhevedzano vane mwero, inoda kupfeka. Kana waita phosphorus-potassium muvhenganiswa mavhiki maviri ose, zvichava maruva kuti achafarira zvikuru frosts. Pasinei chokwadi kuti nhevedzano zvakaipa kushivirira kwemvura, zvakakodzera nguva dzose uye zvine mwero akadiridza. Kana bidens vanokura muhari, zvakakodzera kuisa abudise kudzivirira kuorera mazviri pamudzi hurongwa.

rutoto mbeu

Kana maruva nguva hazvina basa bidensa mbeu anogona kudyarwa zvakananga kupinda hayo muvhu. Wasarudza nzvimbo kurima chirimwa chitsva, ivhu rinofanira vachera Pazvakangomutambudza thaws. Izvi zvinoitika pakati kwematsutso. Next, mbeu Vakasimwa mumakomba duku, buri rimwe, matatu kana mashanu zvidimbu. Rostochku kuoneka anenge gumi mazuva.

pashure gumi Mazuva mbeu dzakamera, izvo zvokudya. Bidens anotumbuka pakati yezhizha. Uye, nokungwarira akakodzera anogona kuramba anotumbuka kusvikira chando kupfuura.

Bidens: kuchengetwa uye kurimwa

Kana uchitova kukura munharaunda series, rinogona inoparadzirwa kupatsanura gwenzi kana kuchekwa. Kana ruva akaberekwa kokutanga, tinoratidza kuti kutenga mbeu kuti pakudyara, asi kwete vanopfuura makore maviri.

Zvakanakisisa kudyara maruva muchirimo. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri Method - yokudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Kana uchida kudyara yakatumbuka kumavambo muzhizha, ipapo kudyara mbeu kuti pakudyara inofanira kuva paya pane svondo rokutanga March.

Nokuti dzinotevedzana ichapindura kukodzera chero vakagadzirira pasi, hwakakanyiwa munhu mumwe chete jecha. Uyezve, zvinoita kuti kugadzirira pre-pasi. Kuti aite izvi, vanosanganisa nayo nejecha pamberi kudyara. The vakawana muvhenganiswa yakazara ari mudziyo mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Asati kudyara, pasi akadiridza. Mbeu Vakasimwa panguva kudzika mumwe sendimita. Midziyo navo inokurudzirwa kuvhara läpinäkyvä firimu kana rinoonekera.

Pashure anenge manomwe gumi pamazuva nhungirwa okutanga kuoneka. Kana mbeu Vakasimwa dzakati, imi hamufaniri svetuka. Kana iri kakawanda landings mana kana mashanu mavhiki, ivo wakasimwa. Bidensa Kukura uye kutarisira mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Unodiridza uye kuberekesa. Kamwe dzakamera mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uye mazuva 14 apfuura, unofanira kuita mugove wokutanga. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, chero yakakodzera phosphorus-potassium fetiraiza. Zuva chitubu richi- kura mbesa vari wakasimwa kunzvimbo chechigarire. Kana nzvimbo rinorema ivhu, ipapo pamberi payo wakasimwa, chinofanira kuwedzera pasi jecha pa 1 ba. mita migomo imwe-vaviri.

Kana vakawanda yokudyara kure pakati pamakwenzi vanofanira kuva masendimita anenge 30. Nechekare pashure mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akasimba, fetiraiza chinogona kuitwa zvakare. nzira iyi inokurudzirwa kuita vhiki mbiri pashure kudyara.

matambudziko

Dzimwe pakati maruva nguva, nhamba inflorescences ipfupi uye anouya maturo. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvakakodzera akanyatsosiyana vachekerere mabukira. Shure nzira iyi kunouya akurumidze kukura zvitsva madzinde chirimwa kutsivana munguva pfupi nguva ipfupi. Kana madzinde dzigadzire zvakasimba, zvakakwana chete navo neatly akatema - uye mazuva mashomanana gare gare gwenzi zvakare muchafadza kwayo chitarisiko. Kuitira kudzivisa inondimukira kuparadzirwa mbeu, unofanira nguva kugura overblown maruva.

The ruva anganzi Tsigirai vane mwero iri kutarisirwa uye kurima. Bidens rudo vachengeti pamusoro ruva nguva refu uye hwema inofadza kuti wakafukidza nzvimbo yakapoteredza mugwenzi, uyewo pakati decoration mapindu.