Chepfungwa hematoma

Kunotevera kuti kunoitika muna rakapinza maronda kana matambudziko - chepfungwa hematoma. It kunoratidzwa vasingadzoreki muviri mabasa. Kuratidzwa akuvara kunogona chakakomba, mwero kana zviduku vatambi. Lung chirwere kungava yakati kushandura kuziva, zvikuru kutungamirira kwake kurasikirwa uye rufu munhu.

Hematoma hwokuratidza kuunganidza shoma emura ropa iri mhango aumba somugumisiro munhu namahwindo kana akazaruka maronda munyama, nhengo, vascular atsamwira. Zvinogona kupararira upi kuuropi.

mhando hematomas

Zvinotevera mhando intracranial hematomas: nhengo dzomuviri, subdural, chisingaperi subdural.

Nhengo dzomuviri chepfungwa hematoma - kuzara ropa, icho kunokonzerwa kunotevera uye ari mupasi pakati zvakaoma goko uye romukati penyika yose dehenya mapfupa. Kunoita compression pamusoro nhengo inokosha kuti muve mukuru uye nemakanzuru. Chinokonzera kukuvara yakadaro hematoma, izvo chinoita munharaunda deformation pfupi. It kunowanzoguma mungarava mitswe, anobuda rakasimba tambo. The ropa inoyerera kubva zvakakuvadza midziyo ropa, detaches uye inounganidzwa mukati majoini, apo zviri kwazvo adherent womukati lamellae. Naizvozvo, ichi mhando ine diki haematomas kupararira nzvimbo uye mukuru ukobvu.

Three-dimensional kuunganidza ropa, vemunyika pakati akasimba uye arachnoid mai - subdural pfungwa hematoma. Zviratidzo kukuvara zvinozarurwa muuropi compression, izvo iyi inogona kunge zvarwo uye nemakanzuru. hematomas ava yakajairika.

Chirwere subdural hematoma dzechimwe hunhu vari kura encapsulated ropa. Vari vemunyika kunyanya pasi hwakasimba pfungwa membrane. Hematoma kukonzera compression muviri. Vane Kamudzira kuti ichikutadzisa kubva utano tishu. Ndiwo musiyano pakati hematomas izvi kubva subacute uye kukuvara chakasimba. The Kamudzira ichibudira pakukuvara vari vaviri wamavhiki, uye anosarudza kuti zvechadenga pathogenesis, chiremba kosi uye kurapwa nzira. Hematoma Vhoriyamu 50-250 Rine mamiririta.

Subdural hematoma chisingaperi hunhu uropi une zvinotevera kusawirirana: refu chiedza kumwedzi. Compression chiratidzo hwapedyo zvishoma nezvishoma, murwere nemamiriro kuipa kusvikira pakoma sopor. Mugumisiro ichi pave zvinotevera mamwe zvinhu: yokudzokorora. musoro kunotevera, doro, overheating muzuva, chikosoro. The kunotoda mufananidzo une zvakafanana ne nechepakati tsinga zvirwere: Uropi namamota, hemorrhages, sitiroko, tsviyo, encephalitis. Kuziva zviri kungodzungaira muchimiro vasingadzoreki ndangariro uye dzidziso zviri muchadenga, dzinokatyamadza.

mabatiro

pfungwa hematoma inogona nezvemarudzi maviri kurapwa: kuchinja uye kushanda. Kuchinja mabatiro chinorehwa kuva diki hematoma. Zvakarurama analgesics, kurovererwa dressings, packs it inotonhora kuti zvinokuvadza nzvimbo, physiotherapy. Kana hematomas makuru akaratidzwa ponji pamwe kubvisa ropa, uye ipapo kushandisa imwe kumanikidzwa bhandeji hunhu. Kana kuri ropa rinofanira kuzarurwa, uye ipapo bhandeji kubuda kweropa midziyo. Dzimwe nguva, abscesses uropi hematoma. Migumisiro ezvinhu akadaro zvakakomba uye rwakashata.

Dzechimwe hemangioma zvakaipa conservatively. Kushanda Kupindira muchiitiko ichi anoratidzwa kuvhundudzira penetrations uye dislocations.

Chenjera zvinorwadza subdural uye nhengo dzomuviri hematomas zvinoda kukurumidzirwa kuvhiya kupindira.