Lung kuzvimba, kurapwa chirwere ichi

Nemabayo ndiwo hwakanaka zvakajairika chirwere kunokanganisa zvemapapu rinenge uye dzimwe nguva yose kufema hurongwa, asi mapapu ndivo pangozi zvikuru nhengo yose kufema hurongwa. Kakawanda pulmonary anogumbura pezvakaitwa kuva pashure utachiona droplet utachiona, izvo zvinoita kuti munhu simba rokuzvidzivirira nokuda supercooling kana kushayika kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Vanonyanya ndivo vanhu vanoshandisa doro uye kuputa zvose zvinokonzera chokwadi kuti tupukanana kufamba ari nasopharynx, ipapo dokeriro uye trachea, vari kutanga inaye pamusoro principales, asi chokutsva muitiro asingadi kupera kukundwa iri principales, uye inofamba kuti zvemapapu rinenge uye anorova wake kukonzera kuzvimba mumwe kana vaviri chiedza, kutanga inozivikanwa nemabayo. Vakawanda chikonzero nemabayo ndiro Streptococcus pneumoniae utachiona, asi pangava nevamwe: streptococci, staphylococci uye pneumococci. Yemanyorero zvemapapu kuzvimba kunoitika pashure chakasimba zvirwere zvokufema, vane dzimwe nguva zviratidzo rinenge chete (fivha, chikosoro, uye rhinitis). Asi mushure mamazuva mashoma tembiricha inokwira zvikuru kuti 40,5 madhigirii, pane fivha simba, munhu anotanga kupfupika mweya, chakaoma chikosoro, uye anotanga kumira panze phlegm, pakutanga ruosteessa ruvara (nokuda ropa tsvina), zvino kungava yero-girini kana pfumbu mumvuri.

With duku wenyama nesimba muvanhu kufema unoraramisa, pane simba mumuviri wose uye kuoneka muchipfuva marwadzo, izvo zvinogona kuwedzerwa vangakosora kana kufema zvakadzama. Kana nemabayo dzimwe nguva kunoita marwadzo mudumbu kana munhu anogona kungova vachirwara mudumbu (kazhinji vana), uye dzimwe nguva mumwe dama rakatsvuka uye kazhinji kurutivi apo marwadzo Anopararira. Kwakadaro mananara ndivo vanonzi lobar nemabayo, izvo akafukidza zvakawanda kuzvimba mumapapu, asi maitiro acho anogona kutora nzvimbo chete panguva yakaderera tembiricha uye chikosoro, asi neutera uye zvakawanda zvive anogara aripo. Paunotanga nemabayo, kurapwa rinoitwa muchipatara nokuti kuti murwere vanofanira kuita miedzo ropa, sputum, weti, uyewo kuita X-ray kuzviongorora. Mabatirwo kuzvimba mapapu ndiko kubvisa kunobva kuzvimba, mishonga inoshandiswa chinangwa ichi (zvakanaka osimudza mushonga pashure antibiogram). Uyewo kushandisa mishonga inokwanisa kumisa vangakosora uye normalize tembiricha. Kubvisa kuzvimba mumapapu, kurapwa rinoitwa pasi pokudzora mumwe chiremba uye pulmonologist. Treatment rinotanga kubviswa pakati chikosoro, uye panguva imwecheteyo aishandisa zvinodhaka akadai Mucodyne uye mukopront, uye rinogona kushandiswa acetylcysteine mukobene uye mukoltin. In zvirwere zvakadai nemabayo, kurapwa rinoitwa tichibatsirwa nemishonga, rinoitwa pasi pokudzora chiremba uye panyaya kana munhu ane co-morbidities zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, hosha yeitsvo uye mwoyo chirwere, vanopiwa yechitatu-chizvarwa mishonga ine cephalosporin uye aminopenicillin dzino . Izvi imhaka yokuti pane varwere izvi chirwere kunonyanya zvakaoma, uye hapana matambudziko, saka akarapwa zvose Varwere hwakadaro chete kuitwa pachipatara. Kana murwere ane nemabayo, kurapwa rinoitwa muchipatara. In Kana apo mishonga iri rakatanga musi nenguva uye haisati iri kumhanya chimiro, vanhu vanogona kudzorerazve gumi nemashanu - mazuva makumi maviri, asi chete zvakaitika apo vari nemabayo kurapwa kwaizova. Recovery zvichava nokukurumidza apo murwere achadya zvakanaka, hope, uye famba zvikuru panze uye kuchengeta mitemo utsanana, saka imba nguva dzose aired, uye nguva dzose nguva kunyorovesa okuchenesa. Uyewo, vanhu vanofanira kurega kusvuta uye kunwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, uye tinofanira kushandisa, kutsamwa uye humwewo basa uye zororo nguva.