Chii chinonzi "tira": Tsanangudzo uye tsananguro

Mubvunzo chii chinonzi "tira" ndizvo chaizvo kushanda nhasi. Zvichida vanhu vashoma havana kumbonzwa zvakadaro mutambo kombiyuta se "tira". Kushambadza, oddly zvakakwana, kwete zvikuru. Asi kunyange pasina pamusoro wose miromo tsamba idzi. Ngatitarisei zvinodzidziswa "tira".

Chekutanga zviri kuitwa musi mutambo kombiyuta ane kusimbisa mutambo nevanoshora chaivo (kureva, Network). In Chirungu unonakidza akafanana Dota - Defence yavekare, uye mune Russian - zvikuru Funny - "Kutsigira yekare." Funga yezvakaita mutambo. Kune mapoka maviri vatambi shanu nerimwe (anogona kuridza sezvinoita vanhu chaivo uye kombiyuta). Basa chikwata chimwe nechimwe - kudzivirira dzavo tsvene uye edza kuparadza muvengi.

Nguva yokutanga nyika akaona mutambo uyu sechinhu mudzidzi kuwedzera Warcraft 3. Kuti chaiwo, zvakanga kunyange chinamatidzwa, asi kutoti mepu pamwe pamusoro apa. Zvisinei, vatambi vari aifara chaizvo kutora kadhi iri, iro nokukurumidza akatanga kusiya rongedza kwaari kuti anoranga pakuenzanisa simba, kuunza utsanzi uye magamba itsva. vanhu vashoma rangarirai vangani maiva pakutanga. Pashure pezvose, anenge kamwe pamwedzi, kana kuti zvose zvitsva uye zvitsva neshanduro "Dota" zvikuru dzichitaridzika. Nhasi anenge yose nyika woga yebasa chikamu mutambo wainzi "Dota 2" wechipiri.

Iyi haisi yoga kadhi kana kuwedzera. "Dota 2" - munhu dzakazara akazvimirira mutambo pamwe Graphics itsva uye wefizikisi injini, inowanikwa, Graphics uye zvimwe zvinofadza zviri muchimiro mhando itsva gamba, akachangamuka uye zvichingodaro. Chii chinonzi "tira" nhasi? Ndizvo zvakafanana zvakaita pakutanga. Pashure pezvose, pfungwa ndewokuti: icho chakanaka paIndaneti mutambo, umo mumwe munhu anogona nenzira isingaoneki achitovabatsira kunatsiridza mushandirapamwe unyanzvi, kufambisa, zvakaitwa. Ndiyo nyika yakaisvonaka iyo unogona vanoshamba kupinda pashure anorema nomusi basa. The creators ari chikamu mutambo rechipiri - yacho Valve boka - akasvika pakusikwa mutambo kwazvo uye kuti abvise kufinhwa, akasuma nemwaka zvinhu tichichinja mutambo kuva Genre itsva. Somuenzaniso, gore idzva, vatambi ugone choushe Ice King kubva mberi mafungu madhimoni nemweya yakaipa.

Pakutanga mumwe mutambo (kana zviitiko) vatambi vanofanira kusarudza hunhu hwako. Kuti vaite izvi mutambo nhasi, pane kare anenge 112 vatambi uye munguva yemberi iri pedyo ingatonyanya - nokuti update "Dota 2" kunoitika mazuva mashoma anenge ose. A mepu iri iyo hondo pachayo nyore chaizvo uye yakananga. Kubva nomumwe tsvene kune mumwe kuburikidza musango akabata mudungwe munzira nhatu: kumusoro (pamusoro uchitamba mutambo jargon unorira pamusoro mutsetse), pakati (pakati-mutsetse), pasi (chikepe-mutsetse). Ose 30 masekonzi kuti vakaita mudungwe munzira izvi inowanika duku ravarwi, iyo inotongwa kombiyuta. Vari kunzi "zvinokambaira kumusoro" kana "zvinokambaira". Ivo vanotungamirirwa chinangwa zvakafanana magamba. Saka chikwata chimwe nechimwe yose mutambo wo kunoitika pamwe batana zvinokambaira, uye muvengi. Mukuwedzera, kadhi rine kwazvakarerekera zvinokambaira. Chero umhondi, kana muvengi gamba, zvinokambaira kana kwazvakarerekera (kwazvakarerekera zvinokambaira), kunounza zvinokosha ruzivo uye goridhe. isu kutanga kupedza kudzidza unyanzvi hutsva kuti ichabatsira pakurwa, uye nokuda wechipiri tinotenga zvombo simba uye zvinhu zvaishandiswa. Uye nerimwe hunhu, kwete zvinhu zvaishandiswa zvose zvinokosha, asi chete avo kuti zvakanaka kuti kirasi yacho.

"Tira" - mutambo umo mune mapoka matatu magamba: simba uye varwi, zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita uye nimble mhondi, akachenjera uye n'anga ngozi. Zvino pakutanga zviratidzi vane azvaitwa wokutanga - simba; nokuti rechipiri - Agility; wechitatu - njere. Kakawanda, masoja - magamba melee ichi, kuti Dodgers vanokwanisa kurova uye pedyo uye kure, nevaroyi vakashandisa chitsinga kubvisa chinhambwe kubva muvengi. Kunyange kwose kwose kashoma, asi kunze inokosha. Zvinoratidza nezvombo nomumwe nemakirasi vanopa zvavo zvakanaka bhonasi. Minondo, sando, zvombo uye mazango kupa masoja ane utano zvinokosha uye zvinowedzera simba ravo kurova. Mashizha, uta uye yezven'anga Dodgers kupa mikana yakawanda kunzvenga muvengi kurwiswa uye kukonzera kukuvara zvinouraya. Magic nguo, Rune matombo uye netsvimbo kunowedzera mushinhiriro nesimba pavaroyi, achivabvumira konzera kukuvadza zvikuru.

Kunyange paine kunze: nevamwe vevatambi haisi ingangodaro kuunganidza zvinhu zvaishandiswa, ayo vachiwirirana pamusoro mukirasi dzavo. Izvi kunoitika nokuda chaizvo ari gamba, kana, nekusiyana, mhando magamba muvengi. Somuenzaniso, kana ari muvengi chikwata yakawanda pavaroyi, zvine musoro kuti kutenga jasi, iyo absorbs chikamu vaiita kukuvara. zvombo zvakawanda uye zvinoratidza vanokwanisa kutanga kuva nengozi zvikuru mubatanidzwa uye kuti vatambi vanenge kusingachamisiki muchina yokukunda. Asi chero ngano mazango kana akatakura gamba, kwete vanosarudza mugumisiro mutambo.

Chii chinonzi "tira"? Izvi zvose zvataurwa pamusoro apa. Asi chinonyanya kukosha - zviri unyanzvi mitambo sechikwata. Chokwadi, pane super-zvayakanakira vakomana avo oga anogona kuputsa bato wako kukunda. Asi kutamba pamwechete zvinofadza zvikuru. Kushandirapamwe, nzira, akapindura, adequacy - izvi zvose zvikuru zvinodiwa kuti kuhwina kana iwe kutamba vanhu chaivo mune rimwe divi. Pasina vatambi izvi, zvisinei kuti inotonhorera vari, hapana chakanaka ndichazvirumbidza pamwe chete. Kubva ishande mumativi ose chikwata kukunda kunobva. Vazhinji vanoti kuti "tira" - iri nemadzinza yomutauro zvakaipa, chigadziko kupinda inoyerera kure nguva, uye tsime kombiyuta muropa. Asi ngatitarise mariri vakura nzira. Nhasi, kwose kwose kune vajairira, akaora uye kutambisa nguva. Mamiriro vana vedu uye kwedu kunotsamira chaiyo sei isu dzidzisa pachavo uye chii Mundhanai tsika uye pfungwa kwetsika uye tsika.