Chii chinyorwa Church yechiKristu?

Church - ichi zvikuru kunzwisisa marongerwo pamwe yayo mitemo, nedzidziso uye tsika. Ndivo zvakaoma kunzwisisa pasina kunzwisisa mavambo. Saka chii ndiye chinyorwa mukereke?

Kokutanga shoko rinowanika riri muMagwaro. Chii chinyorwa cheBhaibheri, uye muna akapoteredza HERMENEUTICS? Utongi ichi, rinoshandiswa kurondedzera mureza mabhuku. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti zvose mabhuku New uye Old Testament vaiva panguva kunyora zirokwazvo dzakafuridzirwa. Kunzwisisa Magwaro chii - ndiro simba chikuru Church yechiKristu, uye achapa mukana kusiyanisa chokwadi edzidziso zvikanganiso.

Chii chinyorwa muBhaibheri, nezviyero uye mitemo chii inoshandiswa kuona kana iye aigona nokusingaperi rimwe bhuku yakatorwa semhosva akafuridzirwa uye kuva chikamu Holy Scriptures? Kujekeswa mubvunzo uyu wakapiwa muna Epistle naJudha (1: 3). Rinoti nguva kuti kutenda kwakapiwa naShe Mwari kamwe uye nokusingaperi. Saka, kutenda inounganidzwa Gwaro uye, maererano kutaura Judha, zvakanga zvakafanana vose. Psalter anoti Chokwadi - ndiyo nheyo shoko rinoyera. Kubva musi tendero ichi, vafundisi uye vanyori vakanga kwakafanana yoga ratora bhuku iri panogumira kwakajairika akafuridzirwa Rugwaro. The chikuru bhuku reBhaibheri kutsigira zvokuti Jesu Kristu ndiye Mwanakomana Bozhim. Zvisinei, vakawanda vakanga vasiri eBhaibheri kuti vanoti dzakafuridzirwa, vanoramba pfungwa huMwari Kristu. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mukuru zviri inonzi Apokirifa.

Chii chinyorwa ane dzisiri pfungwa? Munguva Chechi yechiKristu yokutanga kuparadzana nzanga vanoziva ichi kana kuti chinyorwa 'rakafuridzirwa', zvokuti ndiwo chokuratidza kuti akafuridzirwa. Mumazana emakore mashomanana vanoshingaira gakava chaiitirwa chete pamusoro mabhuku mashoma, tenzi mazita iyo kare mvumo pamberi III remakore AD. Somuenzaniso, anonzi akafuridzirwa vakaziva Chinyorwa (kana compunctionate) Andreya Kritskogo.

In kuongorora mabhuku yekare, chinokosha zvinhu zvaiva:

- kuvapo magwaro kana anowanika papi mu kuti New Testament mabhuku yekare (kunze maviri);

- sezvinorondedzerwa muEvhangeri, Iisus Hristos akaramba yekare tsika uye kunyange vataurwa vamwe raibuda uye magwaro;

- vaJudha pachavo vanyatsohuongorora aswedere kuchengetedza zvinyorwa yekare. The Roman Catholic Apokirifa haana kutevedza zvinhu izvi, saka chavaisazombofa kunge akabvuma nevaJudha.

minamato magwaro mazhinji vaOrthodox nokungoti dzavo "kunamata". Somuenzaniso penitential seakafuridzirwa. Chine akawandisa mutsvene kuvaKristu mifananidzo uye zvakazadza nomudzimu yechiKristu uye pakunamata.

Pakupindura mubvunzo: "Chii chinyorwa" - tisingatauri chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvinodiwa kuti Church yokutanga: kana munhu akanga akanyora ichi kana kuti chinyorwa, "akaona" mabasa Jesu Kristu. Saka, tinogona kugumisa kuti kereke rakazara kuumbwa emakore okutanga yokuberekwa chiKristu, uye kubva ipapo haana ndavhiyiwa kuchinja.