Chii hunhu kuti "rudo"? Kufanana kana Kanji "rudo" Chinese uye Japanese?

Munhu wose anoziva okuti "Chinese dambanemazwi". Rinoreva chinhu yakaoma, isinganzwisisiki kune avo vasina ruzivo mune imwe nzvimbo. Zvechokwadi, muna girama pamarudzi mazhinji Eastern wokurera yekare, uye vatambi pachavo - chete zvisingaverengeki.

Chinese girama tsika

Hieroglyphic nechimwe chiratidzo chinoumbwa rinonzi saka radicals ane akazvimirira zvaanoreva. Kana zvakakodzera vaya vakatanga kudzidza Chinese kana Japanese mutauro, nemusoro zvose? nhamba yavo zvinofungidzirwa sezvo digits mashanu, asi zvakafanana parlance rinoshandiswa "vakasvimha" - zviuru zvishanu. Kuverenga periodicals uye dzakakurumbira mabhuku izivo zvakakwana uye maviri nezviviri. Asi chikuru chinhu - haizi ndezvokuti magariro akadaro anoita, uye kunzwisisa hurongwa, maererano izvo zvinoreva mashoko (uye dzimwe nguva kunyange yose mutongo) inogona wafungidzira. Somuenzaniso, funga chimiro kuti "rudo", zvichireva pfungwa inokosha muupenyu ose munhu, zvisinei mutauro, dzinza kana rudzi. Sei uzvinyore (kana kuti, pendi) Japanese uye Chinese?

Ko nenzara uye makumbo?

Chinese kunyora hazvirevi sokuti nyore, uye kuti kunzwisisa, kuti kunyudzwa munyika zvakaoma nokuwadzana mitemo. Kudzidza zvakanaka bereka calligraphic vatambi vanogona vachatambura pamwero, nzira nemafungiro guru uye kare rudzi rumwe chete.

Character "rudo" rine zvikamu zvina radicals vanoda pasi. Yokumusoro mufananidzo, akafanana Russian inverted tsamba "W" rakanyorwa shamhu akashinga, ane paupamhi chawo uye kurerekera okupedzisira seinään rinofananidzira nzwara kana paw. Zviripachena, saka Chinese vekare vakanzwisisa pfungwa utsinye uye ake kusimba. Nesuwo vanoti rudo haana kufanana mbatatisi, uye kana zviri kudzingira kunze nepahwindo, ruchapinda nepasuo. And Cupid nuoli - zvikuru jeko chinhu. Kazhinji, nyore kukuvadzwa mwoyo, uye tsime, kana kunzwa zviri mose, uye zvichava kukuvara.

denga

Kwozouya padenga. Chii ane chokuita zvairatidza rudo, vokuEurope angava kujeka. Asi dambudziko kwedzimba, raparadzwa zvikuru, mumashoko rimwe Bulgakov kuti vatambi, Muscovites pachena kukuvadzwa wokuChina vanhu shure mumazuva ekare, kana kunyora ake yakaumbwa. Unogona Chokwadi, vainzwisisa kuti yakakura hachisi chaizvoizvo, asi nenzira yokufananidzira. Kurongeka wechipiri, uye unogona kuva, uye zvine musoro, asi mutsetse chezvinonhuwira vokuChina hunhu kuti "rudo", Ungangove, chisungo pamwe nenzvimbo kunzwa kugadziriswa. Kureva, mumwoyo.

mwoyo

muviri uku vanhu vose - imba uye mudziyo kwetsitsi uye, Ukuwo, chisimba nemanzwiro. Uye rudo uye vanovenga kurarama mairi, kukura uye kufa. Sei funga saka vanhu munyika yose? Pamwe nokuti palpitations - paakaziva zvakajeka zvikuru chiratidzo kufara. A chiratidzo ropa pombi anoratidza misara miviri intersecting panguva necheparutivi.

Chimwe muchinjikwa chete oblique, asi akawedzera pamusoro pematanda, kuripa kubva kurudyi kuenda kuruboshwe uye kumusoro, pfupi chidimbu, zvinoreva uye anoita chinhu zvisingaiti munhu achifunga European. Ichi chinomirira yakakura pokuenda chisikwa kunonoka mutsa nemakumbo mazhinji. Asi iwe unogona kuwana pfungwa mumufananidzo uyu, zvakakwana kuyeuka rudo languor, rinobvundisa. Nzwa dzungu, makumbo vakaruka ...

Kazhinji, kana iwe nokubatanidza zvose zvina chinoumba zvikamu, zvinoitika kuti chimiro kuti "rudo" rine zvinotevera mashoko: ". Adzorere mwoyo padenga akagadzirisa kunzwa kuti rikanyura yake nenzara vavhiringe rugare kuitira kuti ndinoda kuenda kumwe, asi kwete nesimba"

Uye sei vari Japanese?

Japanese zviratidzo kunyora noruoko China. Zvino remakore rechishanu AD, uye ichi anotsanangura zviri ideographic commonality ari maviri marudzi yakavakidzana. Kana tikafunga chimiro Japanese kuti "rudo" kunyatsotevera, mune radicals ayo nekusiyanisa ose okunze yawo pre-mufananidzo Chinese: padenga, uye nenzara, uye mwoyo, uye kunyange zvishoma gait, kunyange asina pakarepo. Kunyora calligraphers kubva pakubuda kwezuva zvikuru nyoro kumeso nemitsetse. Zvinoitawo Zvinoita yakasiyana. Kana Chinese zvachose chinoshayikwa tsamba "P", vokuJapan ndiye anoenda kuti kurira "L". Treatment yakasiyana radicals saizvozvo sezvo phonetics.

In vokuJapan National hunhu nayo nzvimbo inokosha yokuzvidira nokuiswa sungiro uye kwazvo abvume. Havazombofi vachiti, akafanana nesu, "Ndiri chinhu munhu haafaniri kuva." Kana kumusha, mhuri, vabereki, kana kuti kambani ichakurukura munhu kuita kudaro, uye kwete zvimwe, iye akabva akapinda manzwiro ake kana zvido uye azadzise kuda kwavo. Uye kana uchida Japanese, ichi rudo rusingaperi. Character ine vakawanda dashes uye mitsetse, decrypt chose vanochengeta manzwiro. Pano uye simba, uye ushamwari pakunamata uye norunyararo, uye mubatanidzwa. Kazhinji, rinenge akakwana hwakasimba Hymen nevamwe maitiro yenyika. Kunyora hunhu anogona siyana zvichienderana chii kukosha wanamatira nayo (kana Kanji koi).

hieroglyphic nyora

Kamwe vafambisi yakashongedzwa miviri yavo siyana mifananidzo zvitema, nowenyika kure nyika, madutu uye K ose. Mujeri aiva tsika kuita "nyora", uye kwete saka, uye imwe pfungwa, "vasungwa" zvinonzwisisika (zvakanaka, uye mutemo vatevedzere machinda - kunyange vatungamiriri anozivikanwa "nokuti pamutemo kushandisa chete" rakadhindwa). Varume munhuwo, kwete kuvaremedza mujeri ruzivo uye kwete muforo gungwa, zvakare, dzimwe nguva tine muviri-Worn akanyorwa, asi nyore ( "Sonia", "Maria", "Usakanganwa mai vako" uye zvichingodaro. N.).

Munguva yedu, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva nezvinhu Eastern pfungwa kwouzivi zvose akava yakawanda Sophistication. Kwete pakarepo uye havasi vose vanogona kunzwisisa zvinorehwa ichi kana kuti chimiro-nyora. "Rudo" zvino anobaya ari Japanese kana Chinese, pamusoro dzakasiyana-siyana dzomuviri, uye kwete nguva dzose, zvinosuwisa, zvakarurama chiperengo. Asi zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti kumabvazuva calligraphy unyanzvi - vanodzidza mukudzidzire kwemakore, uye chero inaccuracy kungaita kuti chokwadi kuti chiratidzo kana kuwana zvachose pakatarisana zvinoreva, kana yava maturo yakatarwa zakoryuk. Kunze pachavo vakazvipira chiBuddha, chiShinto nezvimwewo nouzivi yechitendero mhiri kwemakungwa vanotenda kuti andapeni mufananidzo anogona kukanganisa njodzi. Saka ngwarira haana unotema.

Zvinoita pasina vatambi?

Kuburikidza mutauro Russian zvakaoma chaizvo kuti abudise phonetics wechiJapanese, Chinese kana Somuenzaniso, mashoko Vietnamese mashoko. Nyaya seaiti "rarira" mazwi kunoenderana zvinoreva mashoko, kutungamirira kune zvakashandurwa. Munguva ushamwari zvikuru pakati USSR uye prc they akanga pfungwa kushandura chiperengo mashoko kuMiddle Kingdom kusvika Cyrillic arufabheti, hwokubvisa akawandisa vatambi, sezvo Russian girama kwokutanga nyore nokubvisa kubva "Yati", "EASURES" uye dzimwe tsamba zvichipomerwa zvisingakoshi. Asi basa iri, zvisinei pachena pfungwa, haana kutora nzvimbo. Izvi anotsanangura chokwadi kuti inoshongedza chimiro kuti "rudo" mufananidzo zvisarudzo Chinese uye Japanese vechiduku nhasi.

mazita

Kunenge kuti nyora Chinese kana Japanese shoko Russian riri nyore chaizvo. Vose vanobatanidzwa, uyo anoshumira kana anotengesa maredhiyo, motokari kana mimwe midziyo kubva Kunyika kumabvazuva kana China. Vazhinji pezvitsiga: "Mitsubishi", "Vagabond", "Matsushita" (zvakare, pamwe, "Matsushita"?) (Kana "Mitsubishi"?). Zvino pane mazita (somuenzaniso, mambo Hirohito).

About sei madudziro emazwi yedu yepakutanga, inogona vatongwe maererano inimitable Japanese madudziro emazwi. Kana musikana anonzi Ani Japanese, akatendeukira kwaari, anoti "Ryuba". Uye kana mukangokanganwa kutya, uye aifanira kunyora zita? kana pane akakodzera hunhu? Vanya Petrovna Somuenzaniso, angasanzwisisa kuti rinoreva nayo. Zvisinei, kuti unyanzvi vagari vezvitsuwa vokuJapan vari kutsvakwa radicals, kuedza kupfuura vose kupfuma yomutauro wokuRussia. Zvakaratidza, kunyange yakaoma.