Chii uwandu homogeneous mashoko? Vanoverengeka homogeneous mashoko: tsananguro uye mienzaniso

Ndezvipi panhengo homogeneous nhengo? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu muchawana munyaya ino. Uyezve, isu vachakuudza chii mhando yakakamurwa nhengo vaitaura zvakadai, uyewo sei vanofanira sarudza.

Vhuṱanzi

Mitsara dzakafanana mashoko - vaya mutongo, izvo kusungira kuti shoko iroro nezvimiro uye achiita syntactic basa. Kazhinji, mashoko aya iziviswe pamwe intonation kuti enumeration. Uyezve, pfungwa vari vakaronga kuonana (kureva, mumwe pashure pomumwe), uyewo kazhinji haritenderi permutation. Kunyange hazvibviri nguva dzose. Mushure musara wokutanga yakadaro anowanzonzi chii chikuru vane anotevedzana kana inonzwisisika nemaonero kana kuti revane mutauri.

Key zvinhu

Mitsara homogeneous zvikamu mutongo vanoonekwa ne zvinotevera zviri:

• Ndivo nhengo imwe pfungwa.
• Mashoko akadaro pakati coordinative chisungo riri dzinounzwa nokuda intonation kana ekufambisa conjunctions.
• Homogeneous mazwi kuvimba neshoko rimwe kana pasi kuti pacharo. Nemamwe mazwi, ndivo zvakangofanana chokuita (chikuru kana minor) womutongo.
• Vanoverengeka homogeneous mashoko anotaurwa nomuromo intonation kuti enumeration. Kuri kuti hapana mashoko akadaro pakati mibatanidzwa kana vari inodzokororwa, vanofanira kusunga kubatana hwatsvuka.

Homogeneous mazwi: mienzaniso iri mutongo

Kukubatsira kuva pachena chii chinoumba nhengo dzakadaro, kupa wakajeka muenzaniso: ". Below zvinowanzodavirwa uye noruvara dzinoomba egungwa" Mundima iyi, pane 2 zvinhu (zvikuru uye noruvara). Vane coordinative chisungo (kushandisa shoko "uye"), uye kuvimba huru chikamu mutongo (Predicate) - ruzha (kureva ruzha "sei" ndizvo zvikuru uye zvakaenzana).

Sezvo kuti chiito?

Homogeneous Nhengo vanoshumira mumutsetse uye sechinhu chikuru uye nhengo duku. Heino mimwe mienzaniso:

• "Vakauya pamwe nevasina pemahombekombe mapindu, paMaare, mumasango uye minda." Kwakadaro dzinotevedzana homogeneous nhengo anoita se pasi.
• "Kuti madzedzerere, ipapo inopenya zviedza vari ichipfuta." Izvi yunifomu tsananguro.
• "All vied nemumwe kurumbidza ungwaru, ushingi, rupo, Anton." Izvi homogeneous kuwedzererwa.
• "Imbwa whined, akarara pasi, akatambanudza makumbo mberi uzviise ayo yakagadzirwa." Izvi homogeneous okuti.
• "Vose rakapinza, zvikuru kuomerera uye swipes kumativi muchikepe mhepo." Izvi homogeneous ezvinhu.

Mhando homogeneous nhengo

Mitsara dzakafanana mashoko, mienzaniso zviri munyaya iyi, iyo mutongo unogona kwakakurumbira uye vasiri kuwanda. Kureva, mashoko aya anogona kuva nhaka chero mashoko tsananguro. Heuno muenzaniso:

• "Bhiza wangu vachisvetuka kuburikidza pamakwenzi ndikabvarura pamakwenzi zamu."
• "Zvose akatamira, vakaimba, akamuka, akatanga kutaura, vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka."

Sezvo anogona kuita sechikamu chii chokutaura?

Vanoverengeka homogeneous Pakuurayiwa mutongo inogona varehwa chikamu kutaura. Kunyange zvazvo haiwanzofarirwi mutemo mutemo unoti kwaari. Pashure pezvose, mumwe chete nhengo, uye kazhinji anoita se dzakasiyana-siyana kutaura. Izvi nokuti kuti mashoko akadaro anogona kuva akasiyana zvikuru morphological okuti. Heuno muenzaniso: "Bhiza akatamira zvishoma nezvishoma (somunhu dudzirachiito), chiremera (ari muchimiro pazita ine rokuti), tsika mahwanda dzavo (muchimiro yoku PARTICIPLE mitsara)".

uniplanar

zvinhu zvose zvaishandiswa homogeneous tichitarisa chikumbiro anofanira kunan'anura imwe ndeiya yakaita chakajairika chero kuremekedza. Kana mukaputsa mutemo uyu, ipapo chinyorwa chichange vachinzwisisa ive anomaly. Kunyange zvazvo nzira iyi rinowanzoshandiswa nemaune kushandiswa nevamwe vanyori vari manyorero zvinangwa. Heuno muenzaniso mazano mashomanana:

• "Regai akavata Misha chete, chando uye kudziyisa."
• "Kana amai vangu uye chando akabvumira kuti baya mhino yake kubva mumba, Masha akaenda famba muchivanze oga."

The nzira kuvakwa

Homogeneous nhengo kazhinji zvinozadzisa mumutsetse dzakatevedzana, inova kubatana kukosha kwavo uye mamiriro. Heuno muenzaniso: "Mubindu akakura wemagaka, madomasi, beets, mbatatisi, zvichingodaro".

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kumwe cheteko havagoni kupa yunifomu nhamba nhengo. Funga pachena muenzaniso: ". Frost mumugwagwa chaizvo uye pinched chiso, nzeve, mhuno uye maoko" In mutongo uyu "akanga zvikuru uye pinched" - musara wokutanga, uye "chiso, nzeve, mhino, maoko" - iri nhamba yechipiri.

"Kunze" mutemo

Havasi anotamisa zvose pamamiriro rugwaro vari homogeneous. Zvechokwadi, dzimwe nguva, zvakadai mubatanidzwa anoita se rimwe mutongo. Kugadzirisa kunze zvakadaro, kupa mienzaniso yokufananidzira:

• Words kana akatsiga anofambidzana, izvo pamwe hunyambiri kubatana "uye ... uye", uye "kana ... kana" havasi homogeneous. Somuenzaniso: "kana hove kana shiri", "kunzwa", "mutswe mambakwedza", "ichi nenzira uye kuti," 'uye kuseka kana kuchema, "uye nezvakadaro.
• Inodzokororwa mashoko ari vaitaura ndiwo asina yunifomu. Somuenzaniso: "Spring akamirira, akamirira zvakasikwa", "Scarlet anonhuwira nemaruva pasi petsoka dzake kumhanya shure, shure."
• Kana pfungwa kunosanganisira chakaoma nyore kutaura Predicate, havana homogeneous. Somuenzaniso: Endai munoona, ugare zororo, ndakaenda uye akaita etc. mutemo uyu unoshanda chete zvakaitika panyaya kubatanidzwa 2-verbs zviri yakafanana, uyewo kuita sezvo rimwe Predicate, ane ukoshi rechibvokopfopko kana isingatarisirwi chiito uye zvinangwa.

Homogeneous uye heterogeneous kutsunga

Kana mutongo ave tsanangudzo, vanogona kunge heterogeneous kana homogeneous.

Yunifomu yacho mutongo - ndidzo mashoko ndezvaJehovha chero nzira yakajeka. Kureva, vari interconnected coordinative chisungo. Mukuwedzera, vari kutaurwa pamwe intonation kuti enumeration.

Homogeneous Pakusarudza mumutsetse wakapiwa unogona maitiro Fani kana chinhu chimwe chete uye zvakafanana divi (semuenzaniso, pamusoro ehupfumi, zvinhu, ruvara, etc.). Muchiitiko chino, kuisa koma pakati pavo. Heuno muenzaniso wakajeka: "Wild, simba, mabhanan'ana mvura nemvura muguta."

Kana asiri yunifomu tsanangudzo, vari ichazivikanwa noku chinhu ane zvakasiyana zvachose divi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, pakati mashoko asina coordinative chisungo. Ndokusaka vari iziviswe pasina intonation Pachikamu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pakati heterogeneous determinations hapana koma. Heuno muenzaniso: "On somunda wemarudzi guru vakamira nemipaini akareba akasvibirira miti."

generalizing mashoko

Homogeneous nhengo anogona kutakura generalizing mazwi yepasisa zvinotevera nzvimbo:

• Usati kana pashure yunifomu nhengo. Heuno muenzaniso: "Munhu anofanira kuva akanaka: zvipfeko, chiso uye pfungwa, uye mweya,". "Muna pamakwenzi mune uswa dzomusango vakasimuka hudyu uye dogwood miti yemizambiringa - akaita rakavapo yose aphid"
• Mushure generalizing mashoko, kana panzvimbo mashoko anogona kuva pamberi homogeneous nhengo se "kureva", "kamwe", "semuenzaniso". Kazhinji rinoratidza mberi enumeration. Heuno muenzaniso: "Pakati mhuka vavhimi havasi chete shiri imwe, asi dzimwe mhuka, zvinoti nguruve, mabheya, ngururu, nondo, hares."
• Mushure homogeneous nhengo, uye zvakawanda zvakananga kuti generalize kutaura mashoko angava, vane zvachose ukoshi (semuenzaniso, "shoko", "shoko", etc.).