Children kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo: mifananidzo, kugadzwa mapikicha

The yapfuura Kuvamba orthodontic kurapwa, zvinobatsira chaizvo zvichaita. Treatment urema siyana uye dentition malocclusion - chinokosha basa, izvo achinyanya unopisa chiremba dentistry. Kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vanonzi inonyanya kufarirwa kurapwa chisarudzo vematombo anomalies. Vabereki vakawanda vari kushamisika kuti chii chiri kurapa, sei zvinobudirira ndiyo. Concerns pamusoro nyaya idzi kunonzwisisika. Curvature kwemeno - icho dambudziko kwakakomba kwaigona omesa upenyu mune ramangwana.

Vhuṱanzi

Zvevana kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo - iri zvakanyatsonaka pfungwa yezvinhu, chikuru kushanda uko basa rimwe chete chikamu - the chinhu chakakombama. Wakaitwa resimbi ane ndangariro maturo. In muitiro kugadzwa zviri mumabhuraketi chinhu chakakombama ichi nguva dzose kukanganisa, asi nguva dzose kunoita kuti tisafunge nzvimbo yaro yepakutanga. Pamwe chete nayo uye zvakachinja mazino. The kwokutanga chinhu chakakombama chimiro kunyatsotevera anotevera chimiro mazino murwere. Vhudzi kuita chete fastening basa, zvokuti hapana zvainoita yawapiwa.

Vazhinji vanodavira kuti kurapa kuruma kupinda akura kunonoka. Nyanzvi dziri vakavhunduka nemashoko akadaro. Itira mazino wako kumbobvira yapera, asi vana zviri nyore kuita. Kubva 12 kusvika 20 makore, vanhu shaya ichiri mberi paumbwe. Meno vari nyore kufurirwa, nyore kuchinja nzvimbo dzavo uye achitungamirirwa kukura. Naizvozvo, Mabatirwo malocclusion muvana riri nokukurumidza zvikuru.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pokutangira zera iri makore 12. Vasati iyi, kukura shaya hurongwa aigara pa yepamusoro. Kunyange kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vana vanogona kuvhiringa kwomuzvarirwo muitiro uye kutungamirira nemigumisiro ndisingadiwi. Kana kuisa mumabhuraketi mangwanani zvikuru, unogona kugara uye hapana mazino zvachose. Makore gumi nemaviri - hama kumwedzi. Izwi yokupedzisira paumbwe shaya, mwana mumwe nomumwe akasiyana. Orthodontist vanofanira ukanyatsoongorora muromo, kuti vashoma maekisirei uye odzidza kuisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo pamusoro mazino ako. Nzwisisa kusvika uye vakatsanya zvabuda - ndivo chete zvikomborero kurapwa pakati malocclusion muvana.

Ndezvipi kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kusarudza?

Maererano nenhamba, vanenge 40% vana uye 30% vana dzakasiyana shaya anomaly. matambudziko akadaro kakawanda kukonzera utano murombo mune ramangwana. Vanogona kutora chimiro periodontal chirwere, zvirwere temporo-mandibular mapfundo zvichingodaro. D. Vana kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo havasi vangasimudzira vakasiyana vakura. Conventionally, vanogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zviviri:

• vestibular (akatasva rokunze pemvura zino);
• lingual (yakaiswa mukati).

Kuti vabatsire kusarudza yakananga musimboti uye kupindura mibvunzo yaungava kubvunza chiremba iri. Mushure rokuongorora dzaiita zvokutaurwa mhango nyanzvi kutsanangura sei kukanganisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo mazino. Photos wevarwere vasati uye pashure, somunhu mutemo, mune zvose zvokurapa mahofisi.

Marudzi kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo

With pokumuka orthodontics pane zvakasiyana Misiyano kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. Vanogona kushandiswa kurapa vose vana nevakuru. Zvakagadzirwa vakakamurwa muzvikamu akawanda, umo kutituma ndiyo: zvaimirirwa dzevhudzi, avo nzvimbo, zvinhu zviri gadzira.

• Vestibular uye lingual kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. Sezvatamboona, izvi hurongwa hwakasiyana munzvimbo installation. Lingual kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vanonzi kupfuura akanyatsofungwa uye vakakwana chishandiso rakasungwa anomalies kwemeno kuwedzera. Ndivo asingaoneki vamwe, saka vari anowanzonzi asingaoneki. Akapfeka maumbirwo yakadaro inopfuura nyore zvikuru kuti mwana. The chete drawback - kwemitengo.
• Ligature uye kuzvidzora yokudzora kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. Akadaro mhando weboka haawanzopiwi kushandiswa uchidzidzira. Nhasi vari kuramba vachishandisa kuzvidzora yokudzora kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo nevana. In mamiriro ichi, regai kushandisa ligature (kwakavharwa nenyama chikamu). Vhudzi vakafunga kubva kuitira kuti kana mutoro wokunzwa vane zvishoma wakasununguka. Somugumisiro, kumanikidza hairevi imwe nharaunda, uye ari kuparadzirwa zvakaenzana rose chinhu chakakombama. The chete Zvakashatira kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kuzvipira yokudzora vari kakawanda nzendo kuti wemazino.
• Metal, Ceramic uye zvesafiro mumabhuraketi. Chimwe yokuona nayo kupatsanurwa mazino zvakagadzirwa ndiyo yokunyorera gadzira. All vajaira kuona simbi kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, asi nhasi zvakawanda yakakurumbira zvedongo kusarudza. Vari usingaonekwi pamusoro mazino. Nesafiri kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo uye hakugoni kusiyaniswa. Ndivo zvikuru Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye inoda usingashandi yokuzvigadzirisa. The chete drawback the design - kwemitengo.

Kuisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vana

Chekutanga zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi zvikuru kunzwisisa marongerwo. Inoitwa mumabhuraketi kuti akatasva yoga pamusoro mumwe zino uye kunofambidzana waya. Sezvo rakasungwa anomalies chiremba vanogadzirisa makakatanwa ari waya. Naizvozvo, mwana anenge kamwe pamwedzi zvakakodzera kuti kutyaira kuti kushanya kune wemazino. Chikomboredzo hurongwa kuti raipfekwa wachi.

Sezvo kwadzakabva inopfuura pashure kugadzwa

Chero orthodontic kwava imwe pasi nomumukanwa mhango. Mazuva mashoma okutanga zvinogona kukonzera yakawanda zvingasanakira, sezvo matambudziko ari kutaura uye kupedza kusanzwa apo kwokugeza mazino. It chaizvoizvo yakawanda mupfungwa, asi unogona kubata nawo. Vabereki vanofanira kutsanangurira mwana kuti vose kusagadzikana achapfuura nokukurumidza uye achava kunyemwerera chaizvo. Kana mashoko akagadzira kutongokwizwa dama rake kana miromo, unogona kushandisa chaiyo wakisi. Hazvibviri kuziva chaizvo nguva yakawanda inodiwa kuti kwadzakabva. Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe, muitiro yakasiyana.

Care pashure kugadzwa

Chero orthodontic maumbirwo zvinoomesa utsanana. Pashure kugadzwa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vana vanofanira kutarira pashure mukanwa zvokuvapfuura kaviri kupfuura dzose. Nokuda varombo unhu utsanana mukati mazino anogona kuumba in. Kurapa zvakafanira kubvisa yose chivako, uye ipapo zvakare kuisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo pamusoro mazino ako. Sezvingatarisirwa, kwakadaro nzira iri vanobhadharwa Kuwedzera. Kuti ichengetedzwe mari, vanachiremba vemazino vanokurudzira kutevera mitemo zvakarurama nyore:

• kukwesha mazino enyu pashure kudya chaiwo orthodontic bhurasho;
• kwazvo kushambidza zvose kumativi chikomboredzo hurongwa;
• Achipukuta Dombo pakati pameno Via kurushinda kana chaiyo brushes;
• kushandisa mouthwash.

Vamwe vana kutevedza mazano aya kunodiwa masimba nevabereki. Moms uye vanababa vanofanira kutsanangura kudiwa zvakakodzera nomumukanwa utsanana uye kutaura pezvingazoitika.

Kukuponeswa zvabuda

Mushure dzichibvisa mazino mamiriro achaita "edza" kutora nzvimbo yaro. Kuti adzivise apiwa curving vanachiremba vemazino vanokurudzira yokugadza chaiwo retainers. Zviri mapurasitiki chivharo ine simbi yokufeva, izvo zvinogona vakazvimiririra kuisa usiku. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanokurudzira akapfeka kuvaka uye masikati. Bvisika retainer ane simbi chinhu chakakombama, iyo yakaiswa pamusoro romukati pechiso kwemeno. Kazhinji, izvozvo wanamatira Via ane mazino namira. The kunhaka midziyo inofanira kupfekwa kaviri refu kupfuura kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. Photo retainers pasi apa.

mari

Inogara ikaruma muvana ndiyo avhareji kubudiswa nguva kwerinenge gore. Pashure kugadzwa mwana mapurani ose mwedzi vanofanira kuratidza chiremba. Shure kwenguva ino, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira mimwe mwedzi matanhatu kupfeka retainers hwokuchengetedza mugumisiro. mutengo wavo kunobva mashoko vakasarudzwa.

Zvakadini tichasimbiswawo nzira nokuda rakasungwa ikaruma panguva mwana? Kana pakuverenga mutengo chiremba anotungamirirwa anotevera parameters:

• chikomboredzo hurongwa mutengo;
• kutara mutengo mamiriro;
• kubvunza uye kurapwa panguva imwe kushanya;
• mari nokukiya nzendo.

Kuwedzera kwokunze zvinhu, mutengo kunokanganisa mwero kutsauka yokuregeredza. Pachishandiswa zvataurwa, sei zvichaita mutengo kuti kunangiswa mazino kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, unogona kuverenga chete chiremba. Avhareji Mari kugadzwa simbi zvakagadzirwa dzinosiyana munzvimbo 20 zviuru. Rubles. The nzira inonyanya zvinodhura - lingual kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. mutengo wavo anogona kusvika 100 zviuru. Rubles.

To muchidimbu

Nokururamiswa zino urema muvarwere vaduku - kwazvo nguva-pakuzadza uye zvinodhura muitiro. Kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vana uye havanyatsofungi zvakasiyana, asi kuruma kururamisa zvikuru nokukurumidza. Zvichatora makore hapana anopfuura maviri kuti mwana kunyemwerera akanaka uye anoyevedza. Ndokusaka haufaniri bvisai rokuenda wemazino uye, kana akaratidza, kuisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo pamusoro mazino ako.