Cisco router: tsananguro

Kana totaura nenyanzvi midziyo kuvaka that no wired uye Wireless network pamba uye hofisi runyararo, kuwanda pamusoro mumusika watetepeswa kune zvibereko mumwe mugadziri. It inosimbiswa kuva Cisco router anogona kugadzirisa chero basa. Munyaya ino muverengi tinyatsoziva nenyika mutungamiri iri switchgear pamusika, uye tsananguro uye maitiro yakakurumbira mano kubatsira chisarudzo chakarurama kana kutenga.

Positioning pamusoro Cisco zvigadzirwa

On kumusika nyika pane mavanga mazhinji kuti kupa mhinduro yavo vatengi maererano kuvaka network vemo vose hofisi uye musha kushandiswa. Zvisinei, aitungamirira nzvimbo ndiye chinja (router) Cisco. The chikuru chinoratidza michina iyi inowirirana chipi uchishandisa maitiro uye midziyo kombiyuta (scalability uye mhosva kushivirira - huru nzira iri kutarisira).

All midziyo mugadziri Cisco ane aida kuchinja Kwevadzidzi uye anoiswa, uye anopa zvakawanda kwazvo zvinhu uye zvinogonekwa maererano kuvaka yakachengeteka network. The chete akaipa, izvo zvinogona kuwanikwa wongororo vazvo - kwemitengo. Asi zvino chero User anobvuma kuti kwechinguva chiduku unhu anogara zvakakodzera kubhadhara kurudyi mutengo, uye Cisco zvigadzirwa pano hapana anosara.

Management Software

Panyaya unobatanidza veko rezvebonde pane gumi nevaviri makombiyuta, vakuru vakawanda mune matambudziko akawanda pamwe basa uye configuration kuti kubatana. Nokufamba vari hofisi zvikumbiro uye akajeka vapepeti, umo vatariri kuedza anoratidza pfungwa kuvakwa samambure (a dambudziko zvikoro zvakawanda asingagoni kubhadhara kutenga michina zvinodhura).

Serious mugadziri kunetswa pamusoro makasitoma avo, uye kupa mhinduro inonzi «Cisco packet tracer». The router chipi chizvarwa (kunze SB dzomuNharireyomurindi uye RV) riri Integrated zvakakwana chete kushanda uye zvinopa uoinde kuti Hardware michina. Zvisinei, vakuru vakuru vachiri kuwana basa pamwe nepurogiramu uye kuvaka kutarisana Network topology. Pashure paizvozvo, nemambure utariri iri nyore kuti 'akarova icon -. Akaisa parameters " Scripting rutsigiro Cisco midziyo unokubvumira kugadzira makombiyuta zvose pamusoro pemambure panguva imwe chete.

Mukana mukuru-mugumo michina

Sezvingatarisirwa, vazhinji vanokwanisa vatengi unofadza zvikuru, rine midziyo unhu. The Cisco router, pasinei mhando uye kirasi, anopa zvinotevera zviri:

• kusangana chero uchishandisa maitiro (Unix, Windows, Linux, MacOS);
• rutsigiro zvose samambure protocols (L2TP, IPSec, kunyanya, PPTP, etc.);
• kushanda pamwe chero mhando encryption (Des, AES, MD5, yaBhaasha nevamwe, kusanganisira kusikwa yakazvimirira kiyi kwakavakirwa pavo);
• rutsigiro Active Directory authentication, Tokien, Aladdin, uye vamwe makiyi asinganyanyi kuzivikanwa;
• Kusavapo zvakakwana kunetsana midziyo iri kushandiswa Software kuti unobva uye kuronga Hardware Cisco;
• motokari compression, kuvaka tunnels uye nemakanzuru utariri;
• Support API Software inowanikwa kuti unobvumira programmers rokusika tsika zvikumbiro kuti inokwanisa kunoshandisa Cisco router;
• kukwanisa kudzora Wireless kuwana pfungwa, kusanganisira nharaunda-kuziva uye configuration yacho chiratidzo simba.

Program kubatanidza kubva kunze

The akataura kudzivirirwa omunzvimbo network kubva zvokunze kubatana zvachose kukonzera pfundepfunde vanoshandisa achida kushanda nekambani zvinhu mumba. Zvisinei, izvozvo hazvifaniri kuvhiringa, nokuti mugadziri akatora nyaya mukana uyu uye akatipa unyanzvi hwakasiyana-software kubatanidza kuna pomumbure kubva kunze, kunotsigira Hardware nemabhuku Cisco router. Description Cisco Application VPN Client, uyewo nepurogiramu pacharo, anowanika pasi pamutemo Website yacho mugadziri, uye mumwe anoishandisa, achiziva nemambure parameters (inopiwa mutariri wenyu) achakwanisa kubatanidza upi zvekuvaka yacho zvebhizimisi kubva pachake kombiyuta kana tablet.

Application rutsigiro nzvimbo, Integrated chero uchishandisa maitiro uye zvachose vakasununguka. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti ichi ndicho chete chirongwa anokwanisa kusika rakapotsa private samambure mukati mugero zvakavakwa pamwe chete rwokugadzira. Zviri nyore - iri akadzivirirwa mugero akasikwa ari chero riine Mupi foni mabasa.

Sei kusarudza zvakanaka zvokushandisa?

Nyanzvi regai varumbidze vatengi kutanga kuwana router Cisco, uye ipapo kuita pakuvaka omunzvimbo network. imi mose vanofanira kuita chaizvo zvakapesana:

1. Gadzira planogram kwokubatana zvose, kutanga papepa.
2. Kuti uzive kubatana achifananidzira vamiririri Internet basa sezvo hofisi musoro uye kure mahofisi.
3. Anyore makombiyuta zveko pamusoro pemambure uye chinangwa chavo inozoshandisirwa.
4. Sarudzai mamwe michina kunoda akazvitsaurira kukurukura hova, encryption uye kuchinjwa non-mureza motokari (IP-nvidia, VoIP, Video, uye zvakafanana mabasa).
5. Kugadzirisa nyaya pamwe basa - achaita chirango mumwe munhu kana boka revanhu muhofisi neimwe yoga.

Mushure kugadzwa nheyo dzinokosha kwezvisikwa vomunharaunda network Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uchatamisa zvose zvakafanira mashoko kubva Cisco penyanzvi achakwanisa kusarudza zvakarurama michina. Nzira bedzi ichengetedzwe mari kuti kutenga michina zvinodhura.

Entry pamwero nyanzvi kirasi

Cisco 1841 Router rakagadzirirwa kuvaka vomunharaunda network kombiyuta muhofisi duku. Basa rimwe router ndiko kuti pave rinobatanidza Indaneti, kubudiswa uye kupararira mashoko yakatarwa parameters iri zvemukati network. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye munhu kwakajairika Sefa pamwe functionality kukuru. Routers 18 Series hauna rakagadzirirwa Lan wiring, zvinokosha kuyeuka kana kutenga. Zvisinei, vaigovera ane optioneel nomusimboti uye zvakakodzera zviruva, asi functionality kwayo rakagadzirirwa mabasa akasiyana zvachose.

Router 1841 anokwanisa kusika akwirwe vose huripo mhando kwokubatana (kusanganisira rakapotsa private network). Uyezve, muna mudziyo Kurongwa nemukuru anogona kuita gwara upamhi muganhu uye akaisa mutoro BALANCInG kuti ushamwari motokari maviri Network goho. The Sefa unokubvumira encrypt inbound uye outbound motokari kwete chete, asiwo kuti pave kunze basa paIndaneti. Cisco zvigadzirwa ndiyo vimbiso yakachengeteka, kusafanana kwakajairika routers, kureva. A. Through iye kuti veko rezvebonde hazvibviri.

Izvi mudziyo Wireless,

Cisco 881 router ndechimwe mashoma mano pamusoro pomumbure michina pamusika, ine zvose functionality kuti kuzvimirira kusikwa vomunharaunda samambure kombiyuta. router ichi ndiyo yakanaka mhinduro kuti sangano kwokubatana pamusha kana mune sangano diki (café, chitoro, bhizimisi duku).

Chinangwa router uyu kuti asike that no wired uye Wireless network iri guru mudzimba. Akavaka-muna 4-pachiteshi chinja kunoita iwe kubatanidza makombiyuta mana, uye Wi-Fi module chendangariro nokushanda siyana Wireless mano. router Kurongwa kubvumira kuti pave zvinoverengeka zvakasiyana, yakazvimirira mumwe, network emo. Somuenzaniso, nokuti chekambani utariri kunogona kuva dzisina kudzivirirwa nekugara Indaneti, uye kumanikidza vamwe kurambidza kuti muenzi kubatana. Kusiyana rweruzhinji yemashoko routers pamisika kombiyuta, Cisco chigadzirwa dzinovimbisa yakachengeteka uye isimbe.

Remote samambure utariri

Cisco 2901 router, kusafanana nedzimwe shanduro, haagoni kunzi yakazvimirira mudziyo. Its chikuru basa ndiko kuvaka kukurukurirana kubatana kuburikidza neindaneti network, izvo anopa kushandisa anoverengeka zvakafanana mano. router ichi anovaka mugero, "anotaura kunongedzera". Saka, Mwari akaronga kuti kushandiswa mukati chete zvebhizimisi, mahofisi, uye vane mahofisi dziri kure nepedyo.

The mudziyo ane ina kuwedzera zvengarava (optional), izvo zvinogona kutora yakasiyana kugadzwa modules. mukurumbira kwazvo ichi nadzurudzo mutariri inzwi uye mavhidhiyo. Cisco router kuti kugadzira akawanda tunnels mumwe chete kubatana uye miganhu kutamira mashoko kune mumwe. Kufanana nezvimwe zvinhu zvose boka, ari router inotsigira encryption, anokwanisa kuumba kubatana uye anoshanda chaivo private network. Data kuchengeteka ndeyechokwadi.

Kuwedzera kuwanda mikana

Asi Cisco 2911 Router ndiyo nani nadzurudzo of 29-akatevedzana. Kuwedzera pakuvaka tunnels zvakafanana namano, kuti router rakagadzirirwa pave samambure muhofisi kana kure ayo kumiririrwa. Zvisinei, unofanira kutenga kuti sangano wired that kwokubatana samambure chinja. Sezvingatarisirwa, mumwe router chengarava inogona configured mumwe nomumwe nomumwe basa.

Uyewo, mudziyo inowaniswa unobva controller uye Wireless kuzvidzora pfungwa Cisco (zviumbu anenge 20). Kombiyuta inotsigira encryption pakukurukurirana hova uye zvinopa kure utariri uchishandisa kunyaradzana mirayiro. The router rakagadzirirwa kuisa mune Server pani (anopindura muzvikamu zviviri). Kuti izvi zvidaro, zvinonzi vakapakata chakanakisisa kutonhora maitiro uye inopa kudzora simba mutsigiro nomudonzvo, No mamwe utariri mapuranga.

Independent Lan muvaki

Cisco 2921 router anoonekwa kuva yoga zano kuti anokwanisa mune rimwe sangano kuti aite that no wired riine dzakachengetedzwa pomumbure kuburikidza neindaneti chiteshi. Zvisinei, vakuru vakuru vakawanda vanosarudza kushandisa router ichi sezvo kure kudzora routers zvose Cisco, riri kure. Chokwadi chokuti mudziyo uri kombiyuta wakakwana chine wakakodzera tooling uye anokwanisa kuita kuchinja kuchinja kuti midziyo chokuita nayo.

With midziyo iyi makambani makuru, pamwe nemahofisi anogona raiva kunze ehurumende, akasarudza kushandisa router Cisco 2911. mano mbiri idzi kushanda tandem, vanokwanisa kuumba kuchengetedzwa Lan. Pane zviitiko apo svinga rinoshandiswa ISPs zhinji kuti zvinopa Internet mabasa inobva zvomunharaunda nzvimbo network. Settings zvinogona dzaisiyana pamadiro kubva pakusika mureza kukurukurirana mugero risati kugadzwa nomunhu parameters kuti maererano neimwe.

About em backup kutaurirana migero

Vashoma chipa router Cisco 2811 kwakakurumbira mune masangano, izvo zvinoda kugara kukurukurirana mugero rutsigiro Somuenzaniso, kubatanidza kuti Database. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha mudziyo uyu kubatana raundi-kusvika vakawanda ISPs. The router anokwanisa kuona unhu mumwe yokukurukurirana gwara uye chinja kuti zvimwe zvinobatsira akakura. It anoshanda kukuru Satellite michina uye 3G-kubatana.

Vimba sangano vomunharaunda network havafaniri pamwe router ichi. functionality wayo zvishoma zvishoma, mukusiyana kune dzinodhura vamiririri Cisco. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti router haasi kukwanisa encrypt gwara uye configured ari kure. The Hardware of router vanongogona kutsigira zvionera kushanda mukati hofisi chete.

Serious muchiso nokuti avhareji User

Pane zviitiko apo musha rokushandisa angada kuva vakadzikama chinja. Cisco router kutengeswa muchimiro rweruzhinji zvinogadzirisa, iro kukwana kuvaka Wireless network pamba kana mufurati. zvigadzirwa vane mbiri vanosanganisira: SB-dzaitevedzana kuumba Wireless nomumbure uye dzakatevedzana RV-wired that kubatana. Cisco okunatsiridza vanonyanya itsanangudzo sezvo zvichienzaniswa midziyo zvinodhura, asi ichikutadzisa dzomunyika kuvakwa hanya bedzi kukurukurirana hova uye kure kuzvidzora.

Nekuchengetedzwa ichishanda, gwara encryption kukurukurirana uye unhu basa Wireless network iri bhajeti shanduro router muhurongwa. Tichienzanisa chipa raundi-up michina vamiririri vaivapo panguva wechipfuwo pamusika, ari router asingagoni kuchitonhora, kudzima panguva dzakakwirira zvinorema uye ugoisa kana iwe rinobatanidza vakawanda vanoshandisa.

Budget chingaitwa Cisco

Nokuti vaverengi vanoda kutenga kumba kushandiswa chipa router kuchaita kutenga chinhu inokwanisika Cisco router bhajeti - Linksys. Zviri pachena kuti muchikwata che 5-20 zviuru rubles akadana pachena akaoma, asi, zvichienzaniswa isingadhuri vakwikwidzi, kupinda-pamwero router achava ose mabasa yakataurwa mugadziri.

Mudzimai pamusika kudiwa kukuru Linksys Wireless marshtutizatory anotevera yokutevedzera: WRT160NL, E1200, X3500, uye avo akasiyana-siyana. Munguva review, varidzi muverengi asingadi kusangana negativity, hasha kunogona hama chinetso kuti kugadzira uye kushandisa. Chokwadi chokuti mugadziri Cisco rinonyatsotarira yemakambani chidimbu, uye vose "enchanted" zvokushandisa kure yaitonga.

In mhedziso

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva muongororo, Cisco routers - haisi imwe chinja ari Hardware. Izvi zvakaoma nokuda kuvaka yakachengeteka network mukati makambani uye mapoka makuru. In bhizimisi apo kukosha mashoko aro unhu refu daro yedzimudzangara muri chikuru chokuratidza, hapana nzvimbo isingadhuri namano.

Hongu, pane musika Cisco zvigadzirwa ari bhajeti mukirasi, asi kuvapo kwavo imhaka chete kuzosangana vade kana chakaipa User vanoda kuva kuruoko vapfumi michina. Hapana zvakafanana kunze nepo mune fiscal mumiririri pasina nyanzvi midziyo Cisco. Izvi zvakakodzera kuziva mumwe user.