Clematis Zhakmana: tsanangudzo mhando, kunyanya kukura

Royal nokubwinya, chakagadziridzwa uye yakashongedzwa runako Clematis havagoni kuramba hanya epamba vachengeti. Uye pasinei nokuti miti aya anowanikwa chete dzomusango subtropical hwokurara mutsika, vanokwanisa kurarama mune utsinye ezvinhu yeRussian okunze. Clematis - vamiriri kubva buttercup mhuri, vari nemiti, treelike kana herbaceous Perennial plants, mizambiringa. mhando dzakawanda miti patsanura nokuda muchikwata, akagamuchira pose uye kunoratidzwa zvinhu paumbwe inflorescences:

• pamusoro dzakanzi egore rapera (Gr A.);

• pamusoro nhungirwa kare uye iyezvino makore (GH.);

• kungobva gore ano madzinde (Gr. C).

Anotaurwa rino ichanyanya pamusoro vamiririri ekupedzisira muchikwata mazita - boka C, izvo zvinosanganisira Clematis Zhakmana.

Dzinenge zvinhu

Ruzhinji Clematis Zhakmana - nayo mhando uye VaNefirimu, akaberekwa nokuda kuyambuka mhando pamwe chirimwa Lanuginoza Vititsella. Kazhinji, shrub ichi, muzambiringa ane simba midzi uye madzinde, yokusvika kureba 4-6 metres. Decorative mizambiringa vaipa kwete chete refu-ruva, asiwo yakanaka gobvu zvakaoma-pinnate mashizha. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana G maruva kuumba kuitika gore nhungirwa uye akapa siyana ukuru uye chimiro maruva, kuroora kana vakaungana matatu yatumbuka, richisvika munhu dhayamita pamusoro masendimita kubva 7.8 kusvika 20. Bloom Clematis Zhakmana norupo uye zvakakwana refu. A chinokosha ndiko kushaya pakubika, uyewo chena ruvara maruva, kuti palette Zvisinei, izvo, pane zvose zvinogoneka kwerima guru.

vemarudzi

Enviable decoration Clematis - yakaorera preconditions kuti pave mhando itsva, asiwo yakaonekwa kuti ndeyechokwadi tsika yaunganidzwa Breeders kwenguva refu, anotikoshesa Chikwata ive chinoshamisa akanaka uye runako. Somuenzaniso, zvinofarirwa akasiyana-siyana kuti akasangana Zvinosarudzwa truckers zhinji:

• Rouge Cardinal - mubayiro-weNobel nokuda nomukurumbira dzomunyika kuratidzira, muzambiringa pamwe mabukira, uye vaviri-mita rakavhurika cruciform maruva, luxuriously velvety pepuru sepals. Bloom refu uye zvakawanda, akaramba kubva July kuna October. Culture mwero akaomarara, zvinoda okuwedzera pabutiro.

• Star of India - womuzambiringa-shrub pamwe-mita matatu nhungirwa rakamonana Mashizha 3-5 migove zvishoma tapered. Blooming maruva, richisvika masendimita 15 dhayamita, mavara dzepepuru mavara uye akasiyana inopenya magenta evaMedhia zviuno. Omuamanda pane 2nd hafu yezhizha.

• Gipsy Queen - mumvuri-kushivirira muzambiringa, shrub, achiumba kuti mwaka nhungirwa itsva 15 kusvika 3-3.5 mamita Inoshamisa guru zvichikwira namabukira kuti anotumbuka rakajeka yepepuru vherevheti maruva, anenge Vachaoma nezuva uye kusvika masendimita 15 dhayamita. . Sort zvakawanda Anotumbuka kubva yechipiri yezana zhizha richigere chando Anoumba kusvika 20 nhungirwa imwe neimwe hunde. Anozivikanwa uye chakanakisisa kuramba siyana fungal zvirwere.

• Bell - ichitenderera mukwiri pamwe waxy hapana tsvuku stellate maruva (10-15 cm) rokufukidza dvuhmetrovye madzinde. The-siyana akaomarara uye akaomarara, Eriya aitombotyawo notumwe. Nokukurumidza Anotumbuka kubvira mangwanani July kuna September.

Clematis Purple (Vititsella)

Pakati vamiririri Mutsika Zhakmana chatinokoshesa muti dzepepuru maruva - Clematis Vititsella, idzo zvakare hwaro mhando itsva dzakawanda. Vachiti zita inoratidza ruvara maruva - nezvishava uye Lilac pamwe kunosiyana inosiyana pakudzama.

Maruva ichi dzemarudzi vari nyore, kashoma vachirembedza. Fully rakawedzerwa, vari zvichienderana siyana, kusvika dhayamita 10 kusvika 20 cm. The kukurumidza kukura dzakanzi paminiti mwaka kukura kusvika 3-3.5 m. Kusuma ane zvakawanda mhando mhando iyi. Heano rakajairika ndivo:

• Vil De Lyon - perennial muzambiringa shava pemashanga kusvika 3.5 M pakureba navanopfuura namaruva yepepuru 10-15 M dhayamita, iri refu, dzakaonda peduncles. Nokuti mwaka shrub siyana kusvika 15 madzinde, mumwe nomumwe wavo yakanyauka 12-15 maruva.

• Viola - zhinji maruva akasiyana-siyana pamwe guru maruva gustofioletovymi (10-14 cm), iri muchimiro zvakafanana hwindimiri. The mabukira kuti vachikura 2.5 m, zvemapuranga decoration trilobal mashizha. Flowering kunotanga muna July uye anoramba kusvikira pakatanga kuchitonhora.

• Polish Spirit - ichitenderera mukwiri pamwe refu awo hmetrovymi 4-ukatakata pakati kadikidiki (kusvika 8 cm) maruva Lilac kuti anotumbuka muna July. Decorative shrub anoramba kusvikira October.

maruva nokuchengetedza zvinhu

Clematis maruva misodzi uye Zhakmana refu. Somuenzaniso, mashoko vakaberekwa Rouge Cardinal ya maruva nokutumbuka ose 2-3 mavhiki. Under yechando hazvo aipedza kuchekerera Clematis: Matavi vari achichekerera kuti nekukwirira 0.2 M uye akavasiya matatu - shanu yegwara kukura wotungira.

Shandisa Curly Clematis wehunyambiri mapindu mapindu, matunhu, tenuka, balconies uye loggias, nokuda kuziva Chikwata kukudziridza Clematis ari oga nzvimbo dzavo, zvirimwa zvikure zvakanaka pakachena pasi uye namahwindo mumagaba. The chete ezvinhu kuti vabudirire ikure tsika - kuvapo rutsigiro yakatsiga. Iye anogona kushumira pajira riya trellis, decoration yokufeva, nokutuka kana kunyange muti diki.

Planting uye kukura

Finicky chirimwa hakuna kusiyana. Clematis (Clematis kana) Zhakmana haadi zuva, vachisarudza havo chiedza rushoma mumvuri munharaunda, anodzivirira kubva mhepo - muvengi chikuru tsika. Zvakakodzera kufunga pamusoro rutsigiro mudziyo, anodiwa chirimwa. Kukwirira zvivakwa, kana afoot chirukwa kana zvimwewo zvinofanira kanenge 1.5 metres kureba.

Akadyara netsika wakagadzirira mugomba, kungotarira kukura mudzi ezvinhu mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Vine chaizvo patula, uye zvirimwa akawanda panguva kumhara zvikamu kuchengetwa pakati 0,7 kusvika 1 m. Under tichichera ivhu pa mativi mita akasuma 10 makirogiramu kuti manyowa uye 50 c. superphosphate. Mushure randakasima, muduku tsika inonyatsodiridzwa.

Care tsika

Clematis Zhakmana chinosiyanisa nemishonga zvakanaka chirwere. mhando vazhinji akaomarara uye nechando-akaomarara, asi ivo vachiri nani butiro muchando. Asati ichi rinoitwa kuchekerera Clematis. Mukuwedzera, zvinodiwa uye zvetsika hanya randinogara mune dzose achidiridzira, Kusakura uye kuberekesa. A tsika hanya achapindura ruva zvakawanda kwenguva refu, kwezvokufuka cup.