Cotoneaster Aronia: Description uye anobatsira zvivako

shrub Izvi zvinoda kungwarira Nokuraramisa pashure pakudyara, asi nokuda nokutarisirwa Cotoneaster Aronia tenda muridzi, achachinja bindu koteji kana smallholding farmhouse. Uyezve, chirimwa ichi yagara inoremekedzwa ne N'anga semushonga.

Cotoneaster Aronia: tsananguro

It is miti yakasvibira Deciduous shrub hunokura nezvishoma. Cotoneaster Aronia (Latin - Cotoneaster melanocarpus) inowanzomirira boka duku muti yemhuri Pink. Zita chirimwa akapa nyanzvi Swiss Gaspard Bauhin. Inoitwa mashoko maviri: cotonea, iyo rinoshandurudza kubva muchiGiriki se "Quince", uye asteri - "zvakafanana nokuva maonero." Izvi imhaka yokuti Mashizha imwe mhando Cotoneaster akafanana Mashizha ari Quince.

Mashizha chirimwa vari nyore, kwete guru, rose, humwewo, zai serin'i. Muzhizha vari kupendwa murima manyoro ruvara, uye ruvara matsutso awana kwakajeka yakatsvukuruka Hue.

Flowers hapana pingi kana ruvara chena muchimiro mapuranga diki, vasina kana mune racemes. Ya maruva - kusvikira mazuva maviri navashanu.

chirimwa ichi iri rakaisvonaka uchi chirimwa uye matavi awo akasiyana rwokugadzira: sepombi, tumiti, etc ...

Fruit - drupe venhema. Zvinonzi yakaita zvishoma vatema (kana tsvuku) apuro. Inside rine mbeu maviri nemashanu. Michero kuramba mapazi kusvikira mukupera kwematsutso, kutangira chando. Pakuva pegwenzi vanofanira kuziva kuti Aronia Cotoneaster Evhangeri yemvura noMweya ndiyo dogwood zvakafanana. Panguva iyoyowo, zvibereko muri dzinodyiwa, risingagoni kutaurwa kwazvo dzimwe mhuka.

waridza

Chirimwa ane vanopfuura makumi mana marudzi kuti vachikura North Africa uye Eurasia. Cotoneaster Aronia (Photo waunoona pazasi) chando uye kwemvura nemishonga. Uyezve, chirimwa ichi haasi kuda panyika akafanana, chiedza uye mwando. Muti ari mutsika kwakapararira: kubva kuchamhembe China kusvika Western kunzvimbo, Central Asia uye Caucasus, inowanikwa chiedza Deciduous mumasango ari mujinga dzamakomo. In Eastern Siberia musango inokura singly kana mumapoka.

semushonga

Cotoneaster Aronia rinoshandiswa zvokudya, kazhinji akagadzirira muchero ine muto, zvinwiwa. Its semushonga varapi anoshandiswa kurapa zvimwe zvirwere, izvi zvinosanganisira:

• chenjera uye chisingaperi gastritis;
• manyoka;
• gastroenteritis;
• fivhiri;
• neurasthenia;
• jaundice;
• bundu;
• anoshungurudza ezvinhu.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti aifanira kutora chiropa zvirwere infusions uye decoctions. Pakurapa tsviyo muchero kushandiswa. Cotoneaster Aronia akabudirira kubata eczema uye scabies. In Tibetan mishonga ehupfumi kuti chirimwa ichi anoshandiswa kumisa ropa manyoka. The aizomupa muchero chinhu simba akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona.

makemikari anoumba

In chevarwere mushonga, shandisa maruva namatavi mupudzi, kuti inounganidzwa panguva maruva. Uyezve, kushandisa nemakwati, atwo uye michero. Harvest vanofanira chete zvakazara yakura (mukupera muzhizha) muchero.

Mashizha akawanda rine vhitamini C, flavonoids, glycosides. Mbeu hydrocyanic acid, michero - ascorbic acid, coumarins. Resin chirimwa inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere ganda.

tincture

Pfungwa iyi inokurudzirwa kutora varwere gastroenteritis uye gastritis. Unofanira kutora spoon kuti nhungirwa uye mashizha (wakatemerwa zvakanaka), kuzvizadzisa 0.5 litres mvura iri kufashaira uye richadzipa kwemaawa anenge maviri. Pashure aizomupa uyu epfungwa. Tora kota mukombe katatu pazuva. Chete mamiriro kuchabatsira pamwe manyoka.

Contraindications

To musi, contraindications pakushandisa nziyo kwakavakirwa Cotoneaster Aronia hazvitaurwi. Possible chete idiosyncrasy. Pari, tsika haisati aizvinzwisisa. Asati atanga kurapwa vanofanira bvunza chiremba wavo.

Cotoneaster Aronia: kudyara

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Vakasimwa mukuvamba yechirimo apo pasi thawed, uye nhungirwa pamiti yakanga isati petenura. Rinogona kudyarwa mumakwenzi uye kuwa. Nguva anosarudzwa pakati kutanga mashizha kuwa uye wokutanga chando. Cotoneaster Aronia vanonzwa chaizvo mumumvuri kana kukwana mumvuri. Izvi hazvirevi kukanganisa decoration unhu gwenzi. By kunaka ivhu chirimwa haisi zvokuita.

Nokuti Cotoneaster raida gomba saizi kwete asingasviki 50h50h50 masendimita. Her hope paiva mavhu kana akaputsika chidhinha (masendimita 20). Soil muvhenganiswa yaigadzirwa turf, manyowa uye jecha (chikamu chimwe) uye nyika pevhu (zvikamu zviviri). Hakuzovi okushamisira kuwedzera augmentation kuti goho magiramu mazana matatu madota. Kure pakati pamakwenzi Cotoneaster kana mamiriro kunofanira kubva mashanu masendimita maviri mamita. It zvinoenderana zvinotarisirwa kukura chirimwa korona.

Vachiviga seedling, nechokwadi kuti kuti mudzi chipika riri chomumba pamwe pemvura. Ipapo tamped ivhu rakanyatsojeka zvakasimba, zvikuru wakadiridzwa uye pevhu muti hunde dzacho. Nokuti chinangwa ichi zvakanaka kushandisa paiva peat masendimita sere gobvu.

kuchengeta miti

Kunyange ruzivo webindu anogona kukura Cotoneaster Aronia. kuchengeta miti haisi kunzwisisa. Chinhu chikuru here kuziva pamusoro chirimwa ichi - a categorical kurambwa zvakawandisa mwando panguva kumidzi. The Mamwe vagaries zvakasikwa Cotoneaster transports nyore.

Chikwata ruzivo vanoti mugwenzi achidiridzira kunodiwa zvikuru kashoma, asi kana zhizha rava kuchinaya, zviri nani kuti kukanganwa pamusoro kudiridza zvachose. Munguva yakaoma uye inopisa zhizha achava zvakakwana kudiridza chirimwa kamwe ose mavhiki maviri pamukova mwero migomo sere dzemvura muzana mukuru chirimwa. Mushure mvura (kana kudurura) kubvisa chikamu zvose masora kusunungura ivhu hapana kudzika kupfuura gumi masendimita.

pamusoro-kupfeka

Mumazuva kwematsutso rokutanga, apo tembiricha iri pamusoro razero chinosimbiswa, Cotoneaster vanofanira kufudza senitrogen fetiraiza. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa urea (25 g) rakasanganiswa mu marita gumi mvura. Sutu uye pellets "Kemira-ngoro" (refu-nokuita). Vasati Feed maruva 15 g potassium, uye 60 g superphosphate chete mativi mita ivhu. Panoperera chakasimwa mwaka pevhu denderedzwa kushandisa peat (kana kufukidza zvinhu).

kuchekerera Cotoneaster

Mumakwenzi vanoteerera kuchekerera. Ndicho chirimwa kuti vagadziri vanoshandisa kuti paumbwe masumbu zvakasiyana siyana chaizvo: a prism, mumwe cône, hemisphere kana kunyange zvitarisiko kupfuura kunzwisisa. It akataura kugera chetatu wepagore nhungirwa kukura. Curly chirimwa kunoda chaiwo maturusi uye unyanzvi yakananga. Mushure rokutema mabukira kukura shure nokukurumidza, asi akapa pamakwenzi chimiro hwaponeswa.

Kuchekerera Cotoneaster anogona kuita uye utsanana basa, sezvo chero gwenzi nguva nenguva pane vanorwara, matavi akavhuniwa akwegura.

Cotoneaster: kugadzirira chando

Cotoneaster holodoustoychiv uye tsime dzechando pasina pokuvanda. Zvaringana zamulchirovat chakasimwa denderedzwa uchishandisa peat. Asi kana pane kutya kuti yechando inotonhora zvikuru uye snowless, Gonyesa naye pasi uye kuwana panzvimbo ino. Dururirai pamusoro mugwenzi yakaoma mashizha.

In yechando inotonhora zvikuru uye chando-isina putira lapnikom chirimwa kana pabutiro zvinhu. Kana paine rakanaya chando, Cotoneaster kusunungurwa kubva pokuvanda. Zvikuru chinobatsira kana achapedza yechando pasi chando.