Countries umo vanhu vanoda kurega zvose chimeduchetechechingwa

Ungafungidzira kuti iye zvino munyika mune vanopfuura mamiriyoni 870 vanhu nenzara? Uye hatisi kutaura nezvevaya vasina nguva yokudya kwemasikati uye vanofanira kumirira manheru. Tiri kutaura nevanhu tajairira kurarama nepfungwa nzara.

Maererano nokufungidzira kunoitwa World Food Program, 98% ava miriyoni 870 vanogara munyika dzichiri kusimukira. Asi nei izvi zvichiitika?

Nhasi tiri kutarisa pamusoro 10 kupfuura kwakakanganisa nyika uye toona akakonzera nzara vemo.

1. Burundi

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti 73,4% yevanhu anotambura nokushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Burundi ari yakapoteredzwa nyika, izvo zvinoreva kuti ikure kwoupfumi nokuda paavhareji 6% zvishoma kana tichienzanisa nyika kuwana kugungwa. Izvi kunyanya nokuda mari kutakurwa imupota uye ekisipoti zvigadzirwa.

Vagari Burundi - vanhu mamiriyoni 9,85, uye vanopfuura hafu kurarama pasi urombo mutsetse. Uyezve, 35% yevanhu haigoni kuwana basa. The chikuru dambudziko munyika riri kwete chokwadi kuti haugoni kubereka zvokudya. The kukonzera nenzara vari overpopulation, kukurwa kwevhu, kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, mukuru zvokudya mitengo uye kunopfuurira hondo yevagari vemo, nokuda iyo nyika ine kupinza kupfuura nayo kunze kwenyika. Mukuwedzera, yepanyama upfumi Burundi akanga kuderedzwa 25%.

The kuitika ezvoupfumi uye enyika mamiriro ezvinhu muBurundi anotibvumira kunzwisisa kuti urombo pachako hakusi chinokonzera nzara, sezvazvakanyorwa anosimudzirwa nevakawanda zvimwewo zvinoitika.

2. Eritrea

Munyika ino, nguva dzose 65,4% yevagari vemo zvakakwana. Eritrea iri mu norunyanga Africa. Mumakore achangopfuura nyika akasangana chinokosha zvoupfumi kukura, asi zvinosuwisa, migumisiro izvi pasina nzira nani nzvimbo vakawanda venyika.

Muna 2004, 80 muzana yevanhu yakanga vanoshanda mune zvokurima. kwemauto ichi dzingagona kunatsiridzwa kuburikidza nokushandisa ano okurima michina uye unyanzvi hwokugadzira zvinhu, asi zvichiri pasi pangozi nokuda kushayikwa mabasa zvemari uye upfumi.

Eritrea ane mumwe dambudziko guru: nekuti hondo pamwe Ethiopia, vanenge chikamu chimwe muzvina nyika zvibereko kupfuura nyika inoramba tsva.

3. Comoros

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kurwisana nenzara 70% vemo. Nyika ine zvitsuwa zviduku matatu nemhenderekedzo Mozambique, uye ine vanhu vanhu zviuru chete 800. About hafu yevagari - ndivo vanhu varombo vasingagoni kuriritira pachavo, kunyange chikafu.

Zvikonzero zvakadaro vazhinji varombo, uye pamwechete nayo, uye nzara zviri siyana. Chimwe chainetsa ndechekuti, pasinei vakawandisa vechidiki mune zvokurima, nezera ravo dzidzo yakaderera chaizvo, izvo zvinoreva kuti hazvina zvakakodzera kumirira utsanzi uye zvoupfumi kukura.

4. East Timor

Nyika ine 38% vemo vari kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri, izvo zvishoma vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 1, chitsuwa chiduku ichi vachiri kutambura migumisiro makore kutamburira rusununguko pamusoro Indonesian izvo zvakakanganisa zvikuru munyika kwezvivako basa,.

Private kwemauto budiriro iri lagging shure nokuda kwokushaya dzevanhu pfuma, simba kwezvivako, kukwana pamutemo hurongwa uye va neudhadha utariri. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, vanenge hafu yevanhu anotambura zvokudya, kunyanya mu "mwaka nzara" kubva November kusvika March, kana mutana mumatanda kupera, tsika itsva asati aunganidzwa.

5. Sudan

About 25% yevanhu Sudan kuti zvakakwana, uye achikura ose zuva vanhu ava. The nzara munyika inogona kunzi vakawanda matambudziko. Munyika dzakawanda nhoroondo yacho, vanhu vakatambura kubva kwakapararira kwemadzinza uye zvinorwisana maari, kusanganisira hondo mbiri, uye hondo muna Darfur mudunhu.

No rombo Sudan uye okunze, izvo zvinogona kunzi mwero, uye izvi zvinosuwisa, hazvigoni kudzorwa.

6. Chad

The nyika anotambura nzara 33,4% vemo. Urombo muna Chad, kuwedzera nokuti vabereki nokurwisana dzakawanda dzave kuenda mberi kwemakore 50 rusununguko. Gakava pakati hwokumusoro uye kumaodzanyemba madzinza kunoitawo kuti kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwe enyika uye zvoupfumi, uye kushaya kuenda kugungwa uye renje Climate kungatadzisa kukura kwoupfumi. Nekuora kwezvokudya zvikurukuru nedambudziko Sahel mapazi (Central uye Eastern Chad). Uyezve, nyika sei dambudziko pedyo Sudan uye Central African Republic. Maererano data, munyika makanga kare 330 000 vapoteri, izvo anoisa okuwedzera vomanikidza kupfuma anokosha pangozi vomunzvimbo.

7. The Republic of Yemen

Food kuchengeteka munyika hwachinja mumakore 10 apfuura. Zvino pano vari kutambura nenzara 32,4% vemo. Zvikonzero izvi vakatanga vehurumende kupokana, kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwe enyika, mukuru zvokudya mitengo, endemic urombo, uyewo mutsika vapoteri uye vanotama.

8. Ethiopia

Statistics nzara kuEthiopia ndiye vaitozonyepa muvanhu kuti seyi chaizvo - 40,2% vemo. Pamusana kwemvura muna 2011 mamiriyoni 4,5 vanhu munyika vaida zvekudya. The zvakanyanya kwemvura-sei nzvimbo iri kumaodzanyemba uye kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva Ethiopia, apo akatunhidzwa mombe. Panguva iyoyowo misika nechipiriso akambosanganawo dhefisiti zvichiita mitengo zvokudya mamuka yekudyidzana. By pakutanga 2012, zvokudya kuchengeteka ezvinhu somunhu yose kudzikamiswa nokuda pakutanga mwaka wokukohwa. Kunyange zvazvo nhamba vachangosvika mumusasa wevapoteri yadzikira zvikuru sezvo dambudziko, Ethiopia anoramba kutora vanhu kubva Somalia, Sudan uye South Sudan.