Zvakadini kana vateresi vari kutyisidzira? Nzira yekuzvibata sei?

Sezvo mumwe joker akangwara akati: "Mhuri haina chikwereti." Saka ndizvo. Kubva pamba dzemidziyo yekuvaka imba yako pachako - vanhu vanowanzotora zvikwereti kune zvinodiwa zvakasiyana. Zvisinei, zviitiko zvemazuva ano ndezvokuti nehuwandu hwemari yakawanda nhasi haisi chokwadi chokuti icharamba ichireba kwenguva refu.

Zvikonzero zvematambudziko emari zvinononoka zvinogona kuva mazhinji. Munhu anoda mari, anotendeukira kune chikwereti chekwereti, anoratidza chibvumirano chakakosha, anogamuchira mari, ane chivimbo chokuti achakwanisa kubhadhara mari yemwedzi wekambani yechikwereti. Uye mushure mechinguva chimwe chinhu chakakanganisika: kune matambudziko makuru emari, pamwe chete navo pamusuwo weimba nevatori. Uyezve, haisi kungova nemanyevero asina kujeka, asi nekukumbira zvakasimba kuti ubhadhe chikwereti nechinowanikwa chido. Zvaunofanira kuita kana vateresi vari kutyisidzirwa nefoni uye mumunhu, nyaya ino ichataura.

Unofanira kuitei nguva nevatori?

Kana pakutanga vanhu vese vakanga vasinganzwi uye vasingazivi zvishoma nezvechiitiko ichocho sevatori, ikozvino vakawana mukurumbira mukuru. Uye kuti kune vakadaro, zvichida, vakatozvinzwa zvose. Hungu, chokwadi, pasina mitemo yakanyatsorongerwa yekuti "kugogodza" zvikwereti kubva kune vane mhosva vane utsinye, vatori vanotungamirirwa muzviito zvavo kwete nguva dzose nekutonga kwe "simba rakanaka", asi zvinopesana. Dzimwe nguva dzinotanga nekutyisidzira zvakananga pamusoro pekufa uye kuita zviito zvinowira pasi pekutongwa kwemhosva. Uye nhasi vashomanana chaizvo vanhu vanoziva nzira yekuita zvakanaka uye zvingaita kana vateresi vari kutyisidzirwa nemari.

Kana uyo akwereta achiri nematambudziko ehupfumi, uye angava nemukana wekutanga musangano kana kukurukurirana nemutori, ipapo mumwe munhu haafaniri kutya apo pakarepo. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti mutemo weRussia unoratidzika sei sevatengesi, kodzero dzipi uye mabasa avo anopiwa. Zvakafanotaurwa - zvinoreva zvombo.

Ndimi aniko iwe, mugari wemutori?

Zvinosuruvarisa, panguva ino hapana mutemo wezvematongerwo enyika uyo unonyatsoratidza kuti chii chaunofanira kuita kana vateresi vari kutyisidzirwa uye kutonga zviito zvevanhu ava.

Kuti zvive zvakanyatsojeka, mutsara weGwaro reDzidziso "On Collector Activity" nderokuti, rave rakatenderwa neHurumende Duma, asi rinotanga kushanda kubva munaJanuary 2017. Kana tikatendeukira kumutemo uyu, ipapo muteresi anofanira kunzwisisa zvinotevera.

Muunganidzi - munhu akagadzira chibvumirano nevashandi, iyo sangano rekuunganidza, kana rakagadzirirwa semunhu webhizimisi wega, ane basa guru rekudzorera kwemari isina kubhadharwa kumunhu ane chikwereti, iyo yakapinda muhutano hwechikwereti chakapfuura. Basa revateresi rinoitika panzvimbo yekudzikinura.

Mabasa edzimba

Kuenderera mberi kubva pamutemo wekuti mutemo hauna kupinda mukumanikidzi, basa racho, regai kuvhara zviito zvisiri pamutemo zvevatengesi nevanyori vezvemitemo vakawanda zvinoshandiswa mubvunzo. Rospotrebnadzor uye kazhinji ndiye muvambi webvumirano yemabasa akadaro kana kuiswa nokukurumidza kwemutemo wakadaro unokosha pane zvitubu. Kuti vakwereta vaigona kuziva zvakajeka mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana uye kana vateresi vari kutyisidzirwa, chii chavanofanira kuita. Nyaya dzeMutemo Nha. 353 "Pamusoro peVeumer Credit", iyo ikozvino iri kushanda, ichiri kutsanangura mazita ekutaura uye mabasa evatori:

• Shingai nevane chikwereti kuburikidza nemisangano yega, nhaurirano dzefoni, zvichida, tsamba uye SMS;
• Muunganidzi anosungirwa kuzvizivisa iye: kupa zita rake, kuti ataure sangano rekuunganidza, kana ari rimwe chete;
• Vagadziri vanorambidzwa kubva kuvhiringidza vane chikwereti pamusi wevhiki kubva 22.00 kusvika 08.00, uyewo pakupera kwevhiki uye mazororo kubva 20.00 kusvika 09.00.

Chero basa, chero chimwe chiito chemuunganidzi, kunze kwezvinhu zvakanyorwa, zvinorambidzwa. Kutaura nezvekutyisidzira kunonyanya kunzwika kunonzwika kune vose vanokwereta pachavo uye nehama dzavo. Izvo zvinoshandiswa nezvimwe zviito maererano ne "chibhadharo" chikwereti, avo vakanyoreswa muchibvumirano chechikwereti chakasayirwa nesangano rekwereti uye wakwereta.

Ndiani asingagoni kuva mutora?

Murairo weMutemo "Pamusana pekuunganidza" inorambidza vanhu vanotevera kuti vatore nzvimbo yevatori: vatadzi vekare vaipomerwa mhosva yekuita zvakaipa kune mumwe munhu, nyika, uyewo mune zvehupfumi izvo zvavanotenda hazvina kudzikinurwa kana kubviswa, uye kune vanhu vasingagari muRussia.

Ndezvipi nzira iyo muunganidzi anoenda kumunhu ane chikwereti?

Kune nzira mbiri umo mukoti anowana "mushandi" wake:

1. Sangano rekwereti, mumunhu webhangi, rinoshevedza rubatsiro rwemhizha rwekusanganiswa kwechikwata nechikumbiro chekuwanazve chikwereti chakawedzerwa kubva kune akwereta uyo asingadi kana asingagoni kubhadhara chikwereti chake. Panguva imwecheteyo, chikwereti chacho chinodzoserwa kubhuku rebhandi pacharo, uye muunganidzi anoita sehukama hupakati pakati pemunhu ane chikwereti uye musangano wechikwereti. Zvakanaka, kushamwaridzana kwakanaka: bhangi inowana matambudziko mashomanana, uye mukoti anogamuchira mubairo wemari.
2. Bhizinesi rinodzokera kumasangano ekuunganidza sangano rayo risina mubhadharo, uye zvino uyo akwereta ane chikwereti kwete kubhengi, asi kune imwe sangano rekusungirirwa.

Muzviitiko zvose izvi, muteresi anogamuchira dunhu rega rekukwereta uye, pakuziva kwake, anotanga kushanda naye. Muchikamu chechipiri chekugadzirwa kwezviitiko, apo muunganidzi achishanda zvakajeka pane zvaanofarira, mhaka dzakaipa uye dzengozi dzinowanikwa kune hutano nehupenyu hwevanoshungurudza nehama dzake. Mabhangi, pavanosangana nevanobhadhara, vanoshanda zvakanyanyisa, vasina kushandisa zvingangovhiringidza, nokuti vanochengetedza mukurumbira wavo.

Mutemo mukuru wekuita nemutori

Zvakadini kana vateresi vari kutyisidzira? "Rugare rwepfungwa, runyararo chete!" Ndiyo chirevo chekutaurirana nemumiriri wekusanganiswa kwekusangana. Mune mhando ipi zvayo, iwe pachako kana nefoni, uye haufaniri kutaurirana nemutengi, zvakakosha kuchengeta pfungwa yakangwara uye chiyeuchidzo chakajeka. Zvechokwadi, kazhinji vatengesi vanosarudza foni kukurukurirana nemunhu ane chikwereti, asi kunewo misangano yemunhu.

Kana muunganidzi akauya kumba

Kana iwe "uine ruzivo" kuti uzarurire musuo kune muunganidzi, saka tinokwanisa kupa mazano akawanda. Mune musangano wega, iwe unofanirwa kubvunza pamusoro pemugari wakauya: ndiani, chinzvimbo chipi, kubva kune sangano revatori.

Zvakadini kana vateresi vari kutyisidzira? Paunenge uchitaura navo, zvingava zvakanaka kushandisa izwi rekurekodha rekukurukurirana, sezvo wakanyevera muenzi asina kugamuchirwa mberi. Zvichida izvi zvichaponesa akakweretesa kubva pamitemo isina kukodzera yeunounganidza uye zvinogona kutyisidzira kupomerwa uye mhuri yake, kana, kana zvichidiwa, ichashanda sehupupu hwekutyisidzira nekupamba mudare. Kana muunganidzi anokukumbira kuti usayine chero magwaro, hapana kana iwe unogona kuisa chero chinhu zvachose.

Zvakadini kana vatengesi vachidana uye vachityisidzira?

Kazhinji kacho mutengi anotaura nemunhu ane chikwereti nefoni, pano zvakare kune dzimwe mazano:

1. Pakuvamba kwekukurukurirana, munhu ane kodzero anofanira kuzviratidza ndokutumidza sangano rekuunganidza, raanodana naro. Zvakakosha kubvunza uye foni nhamba yesangano. Kana munhu akadanidzira achibva pamutemo uyu, ipapo hurukuro haigoni kupfuurira.
2. Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kune zvinokanganisa, iwe unofanirwa kudzosera pane nhamba iyi uye tsanangura kana vane muunganidzi uyo akakurukurirana naye.
3. Nhanho inotevera inofanira kunge iri kutaurirana nemumiriri webhangi, umo chikwereti chakatorwa kuitira kuti uzive chikwereti chiripo chaiye akakwereta. Kana bhenji ichikanganisa vatengesi, chii chavanofanira kuita mumamiriro ezvinhu aya? Kana chikwereti chakatotamirwa kune vatori, saka zvakakosha kutsanangura kuti chii, uye kukumbira magwaro akakodzera.
4. Kuti usasvike pamamiriro ezvinhu apo vateresi vanotyisidzira hama (chii chavanoita kana ichi chichiri kuitika, tsvaga gare gare), haugone kutumira chero ruzivo pamusoro pako iwe semukwereta, nhengo dzemhuri yako uye vanhu vepedyo. Kunyangwe kana munhu akakwanisa kukurudzira kuvimba pafoni, haugone kutumira kwete dunhu rega rega, asiwo zivisa nezveimba yemunhu ane chikwereti uye hama dzake. Kuparadzira chero ipi zvayo yakadhindwa, vanhu pachavo havanzwisisi, vopa mukana kuvatori munguva yemberi kuti vatange kushungurudza uye kutyisidzira.
5. Kana uyo ane chikwereti ari kutaridzirwa kutyisidzirwa nguva dzose uye kumanikidzwa kuburikidza nefoni, saka hakuna chimwe chinhu chiri nyore pane kuisa nhamba iyi kune vanyori vari mufoni yako.
6. Pakupedzisira, munyaya iyo munhu asingazivi zvokuita kana vateresi vopinza kuurayiwa, mumwe anogona kukuyeuchidza mupambi kuti maererano nemutemo nzira dzake dzebasa dzisiri pamutemo uye dzinogona kuva nemimwe migumisiro kwaari. Zvichida izvi zvichaunza muunganidzi akadaro muupenyu.

Zvinotyisa vatengesi: chii chaunofanira kuita, kuti ungadzivirire sei

Vanounganidza vakasiyana: vamwe vanoita mabasa avo emhizha mukutenda kwakanaka, kuremekedza munhu uye mutemo, asi kune vamwe avo kuzadziswa kwebhizimisi rebhizimisi uye kuwana mari kune ane chikwereti nenzira ipi zvayo uye nzira dzakanaka. Zvakadini kana vateresi vari kutyisidzira? Kana, zvisinei nezvose zvinonyeverwa kubva kune zvisizvo zvisingaiti, uyo anenge akwereta anotarisana nekutyisidzira uye kushungurudza, saka hapana chikonzero chekutya. Mutemo unogara uri pamativi omunhu, haabvumiri zviito zvisiri pamutemo pamusoro pake, kunyange kana ari chikwereti chebhangi. Mutemo weRussia unorayira kurangwa kwechinhu chero chipi zvacho chinonyombwa kumunhu, kupambwa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, kushungurudza uye kutyisidzira.

Kushandiswa kwezvivako nehupo hwehuchapupu

Paunotarisana nezviito zvisiri pamutemo zvomutengi, anenge akwereta anofanira kunyora kushanda kwakakodzera kune masangano ekuchengetedza mitemo, hofisi yehupisi kana kuti mapurisa, achitsigira mashoko ake, zvichida nehupo hunoonekwa hwekutyisidzira. Uchapupu hwakadaro hunogona kusanganisira: rekurekodha rehurukuro yefoni kana kuti kukurukurirana kwemunhu, nheyo inotasirwa nemutori, SMS. Uyezve, kudzivirirwa kune vanokanganisa vatengesi, munhu anogona kutendeukira kumugweta unyanzvi ane ruzivo munharaunda iyi, uyewo kuRospotrebnadzor. Iyo yekupedzisira, inowanzo, inoramba hutsika hwezvinhu zvakadai zvekuunganidza uye nguva dzose inotsigira vanyunyuti. Nenzira, iwe unogona kuisa runyunyuta neRospotrebnadzor zvose muhofisi yeharaunda uye kuburikidza newebsite yepamutemo paInternet, iyo inofanirwa chaizvo.

Achifunga kuti sangano rekunyengedzera rinoshanda nemunhu ane chikwereti, zvino kushandisa kushandiswa kwemitemo kune avo kuchava zvikonzero zvakakwana zvekuparara kwekutyisidzira kune akakwereta. Saka usaregeredza.

Mhedziso

Pakupedzisira, mushure mokunge mitemo yese uye mazano, ndinoda kupa zano rakakosha uye rakanyanyisa kune kune akakwereta, uyo anotyisidzirwa: regai, kana zvichibvira, aripe mari yake, uye matambudziko ose nevatori haazoperi.