Craquelure chidobi: kirasi tenzi kune avo vanoda decoupage uye kwete chete

Cracelures (kubva pashoko French «craquelure») anonzi makatsemuka rukoko wependi kana varnish pamusoro mabasa ounyanzvi. Mumazuva ano magadzirirwo rava dzakakurumbira chaizvo chakagadzirwa kuchembera mukati pamusoro, unonziwo "craquelure." Workshops rokusika zvinhu zvakasiyana pamwe nemamwe akare-nyika runako, muri zvinodhura chaizvo. Kuziva zvinokosha unyanzvi yakarongedzwa kwakadaro, munhu anogona kusika yavo akasiyana menyika.

Ndingaita sei kuti craquelure?

vagadziri ruzivo tenzi makirasi ari mukati kakawanda akashandisa kusika "kusakara" zvinhu chaiwo varnishes. Dzinonzi - krakelyurnye. Kutara uye kutaura makatsemuka akaumba pamusoro pemvura chinhu ari varnishes zvikuru vachidzipukuta ingi, mafuta pendi kana Wedding. A kunoshamisa zvazviri anopiwa nziyo dzaizopiwa patination.

Chidobi craquelure, pasinei ose nziyo itsva, achiri havagoni kukwikwidzana echisikigo makatsemuka ari mabasa ounyanzvi. Ndokusaka nyanzvi inogona kusiyanisa nyore chepakutanga kubva nyepera Antiquities.

Tools uye zvokuvakisa chikumbiro cracelures

Zvinenge chero pose ingashandiswa craquelure. Tenzi makirasi rokufukidza lacquers negirazi, huni, Ceramics, simbi kana mapepa, pasinei zvimwe zvakafanana, asi vane zvimwe kusiyana. Ndokusaka mumwe nomumwe pakubhadhara izvi nezvinhu vanofanira kushandisa zvakakodzera zvikuru unyanzvi parizvino zvakagadzirwa.

Zvinotevera maturusi uye kugadzirira anokosha zvinodiwa kushanda decoration unhani:

• chakaita zvokugadzirwa mumakwenzi;

• bvudzi Dryer kuti kuomesa chigadzirwa;

• Primer;

• acrylic pendi (zvimwe zvakasiyana zvenzwi);

• chimwe chazvo krakelyurny uye kupedza varnishes.

Pasina yeimwe anodhura zvinogona kushandiswa iripo zvinowanika: zai nevachena, PVA guruu, vhiniga, gel washing gelatin. Kune nzira dzakawanda kushandisa krakelyurnyh coatings pamusoro hukawanika siyana. Pazasi ndivo zvikuru nevanhu vanofarira.

Single-danho craquelure

Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira ndiye-danho craquelure. Mumawekishopu pamusoro kusikwa nyore unhani, anonziwo kuroorwa-danho, ndivo zvikuru nevanhu. Rinoshandiswa kusika munhu pemvura pamwe zvinoshamisa zvakasiyana makatsemuka. Izvi zvinoda munhu-chinoumba acrylic kumugumo krakelyurny uye varnishes, bvudzi Dryer.

Pamusoro pemvura chinhu vakachenesa primed kwazvo (vakasarudzwa zvichienderana pamusoro mashoko ose pakuvaka chinhu). Kuti rikurumidze kuomesa kwacho, murwiyo rinoshandiswa ane bvudzi Dryer. On the waoma jasi chokutanga chaiswa acrylic pendi. Kuti acharatidza kuburikidza muna zvichiguma makatsemuka. Pashure vachiyanikira pamusoro noruvara kuiswa krakelyurny lacquer. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti mukobvu wokutanga kwayo, kuti ukava makatsemuka somugumisiro vari yapihwa. Kana pendi unoomesa panze zvishoma uye haangazvidembi onamatira minwe (pasina kurasikirwa stickiness kwayo), riri kureva inokosha (wechipiri) acrylic pendi. Mushure anenge 10 maminitsi pamusoro pemvura chinhu achaonekwa makatsemuka.

Dried pendi Kupedza neatly yakafukidzwa varnish. bemhapemha ichi uye vanonzi "mumwe-danho craquelure." Tenzi-kirasi kutsvindisa unyanzvi ichi vanogona kunyange kudzokorora munhu kure kugadzira uye nounyanzvi. nzira iyi okugadziridza ndiyo yakanaka kuti akajeka porcelain uye emapuranga mukati, mabhokisi, mapuranga mifananidzo. Honing unyanzvi hwake unyanzvi ichi, unogona kusika nemamwe zvigadzirwa.

Decoupage. Craquelure (tenzi kirasi)

Haidereri dzakakurumbira uye nedzimwe nzira kuti nokushandisa coatings yakadaro, inonzi decoupage. Chaizvoizvo Its iri yokuti krakelyurnuyu pajira riya kubva makatsemuka glued mifananidzo siyana richivezwa napkins. Dzimwe nyanzvi decoupage anoitwa nekwekupedzesera. Muchiitiko chino, craquelure akashandisa kare pasted pana pemvura mufananidzo chinhu.

Kuti zvinoda chigadzirwa pacharo, latex pendi zviviri mavara, PVA guruu, zvidimure uye akasarudzwa mifananidzo, acrylic kupenda, pendi brushes, bvudzi Dryer.

Nzendo cracelures vari unyanzvi decoupage

• Cleaning uye degreasing yacho chinhu pamusoro ane doro.

• nokushandisa pemvura yunifomu rukoko mvura-inobva pendi kushandisa pendi brushes. Kupwa kuti dziome zvachose.

• Kushandisa pose paiva guruu PVA bhurasho kufamba kubva kumusoro kusvikira pasi kana kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi.

• Kana dzaomeswa, nyaya musiyano rinoshandisirwa (wechipiri) ingi. Movement of bhurasho anofanira akadai pamwe namira rakaiswa.

• Usamirira kusvikira pendi unoomesa pamusoro pemvura chinhu anotumirwa kukurova mhepo kubva bvudzi Dryer. Pasi kwayo kufurirwa unhani anotanga kutsemuka. The refu wakaoma chigadzirwa, asi rougher uye kudzama kutsemuka.

• Subject napkins yakashongedzwa guruu. The chigadzirwa waoma akafuka vanoverengeka akaturikidzana ose acrylic clearcoat.

craquelure kwakadaro anotarisa zvakanaka ndiro, nehari, vases, zviumbwe.

maviri-danho craquelure

Nokuti nzira iyi masterclasses zvishoma kuoma kukunda yapfuura. Kushanda vanoda acrylic lacquer bhurasho unyanzvi, chingamu Arabic (viscous mvura, mhepo-Kurapwa), shellac (a dzinongoitika nebwe), bhitumini, ndarama kana sirivha upfu. Kushandisa cracelures ine anotevera:

• akanatsa chinhu pamusoro zvinenge zvakazara maviri akaturikidzana ose acrylic lacquer. Pashure vachiyanikira zhinji paiva shellac rakaiswa. The mukobvu ndiye, ari makuru uye coarser muri makatsemuka. For vaneta openwork pajira riya riri zvakakwana mutete paiva shellac. Kana kushandisa fuma iyi inofanira tidzivise echitema, nekuti kukanganisa izvi zvinenge zvisingaiti kugadzirisa.

• Kana pamusoro zvaoma shellac zvishoma, asi achiri tacky, pamusoro payo gobvu rukoko vakashandisa omuakasia (mvura ruomba kusachinja-chinja). Tumafuta nyore fuma iri zvakohwewa pamusoro wayo pepasi. Mushure anenge 3 maminitsi dzomuakasia anotanga hachibvi maoko. Panguva ino, "Kukwiza" ari kufamba vanofanira kumiswa.

• Kana dzaomeswa, chingamu Arabic chichagadzirirwa pamusoro pechiso mutswe. Kutara dzavo kutongokwizwa navo nebhitumini. Ipapo makatsemuka ndikarangarira yendarama kana silvery upfu.

• The rakapedzwa chigadzirwa chakafukidzwa pedyo Kupedzwa varnish.

Craquelure pamusoro girazi zvinhu

Very chaizvo Kutarira zvakasiyana magirazi zvigadzirwa, shongedza pamwe unyanzvi ichi. Yose muitiro yokushanda ichi acho anoita hapana akasiyana pamusoro nzira. Ruzhinji kushandisa chimwe-danho needlewomen craquelure girazi.

Kushandira pasi zvikuru, acrylic pendi zviviri zvakasiyana mavara, varnish, chakaita zvokugadzirwa uri mumakwenzi, chipikiri krakelyurny. Glass pamusoro, izvo richashandiswa kuti decor degreased pamwe doro. Zvino kwakanga primed pamwe acrylic lacquer. Pashure vachiyanikira rinoshandisirwa munhu inzwi pendi (zvichaita kuratidza kuburikidza mu makatsemuka). Zvadaro, pose krakelyurny akashandisa lacquer. Kana unoomesa kubva zvishoma, asi kwete kurashikirwa achiri stickiness kwayo, nezvibereko rinofukidza chikuru (wechipiri) acrylic pendi. Pashure chitarisiko makatsemuka uye kuomesa kwakaita murwiyo kureva pamusoro lacquer.

Craquelure pamusoro yemapuranga pamusoro

Izvi kushongedzwa chidobi kakawanda kushandiswa kushongedzwa midziyo sharu, zvinogona kuva womumhuri menyika. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa zvose one- uye vaviri-danho craquelure. Kirasi tenzi pamuti haana kumbosiyana kubva-ataurwa pamusoro penyika kurapwa nzira. Huru mamiriro vakabudirira Decorating fenicha uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri craquelure unyanzvi iri vakachenesa kwazvo kare pendi uye puttying kukuvara.

Zvakakurukurwa kushanda cracelures

Kungofanana mhando design, uyewo ane zvakavanzika shoma kuti anogona kugarwa basa. Craquelure chidobi kuti munhu anogona kudzidza munhu, anobvumira kuti kushanda nokukurumidza uye pasina kuremara. Kuti aite izvi, yeuka unyanzvi izvi:

• Art mumakwenzi kunofanira chete kuva chakaita zvokugadzirwa.

• Pashure kupwa krakelyurnogo lacquer makatsemuka kazhinji overwritten ne "sirivha", "ndarama guruva", mafuta pendi rima matauriro. Pashure pacho residues nzira idzi rinobviswa pemvura ane mafuta muriwo uye ochitsakatisa yakaoma. The kupatsanurwa chigadzirwa zvinenge zvakazara acrylic lacquer. Nzira iyi inobvumira kunyange nyore chinhu mumba chimedu art.

• Usati kushandisa varnish haigoni kuzununguswa, kuti haana kuumba matema. Room basa anofanira kusununguka guruva uye tsime ventilated.

• makatsemuka pamusoro pemvura zvakafanana mirayiridzo sezvo kufamba mumakwenzi. Nokuti vanonzi krakelyurnoy yepasi kushandisa chipanji kana kuti kurohwa chaizvo duku.