Aquarium zvinomera, marudzi uye kutarisirwa

Nhasi, pakutengeswa ari siyana zvose unofanira kuti akwariyamu wako uye hove akwariyamu huru.

Izvi zvinoshandawo nemiti. Hwemvura miti inogona kupatsanurwa muzvikamu zvitatu:

• hwemvura zvirimwa varipo;
• semiaquatic;
• pasi.

Vose zvavo, uyewo hove, vanoda zvakasiyana mvura mamiriro, kusanganisira Kuronga mvura. It kunobva mhando zvinomera zvinofanira kuva zvakaoma, nyoro, acidic, alkaline, kana wakawanda. Plants akwariyamu, undemanding uye yakatsiga pamusoro zvakawanda yokupona kuramba vakashinga chero zvakatipoteredza. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanoda chaiwo ezvinhu, naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti nesimba kuti kurimwa kwavo.

Fully mvura mitambo

Hwemvura chirimwa, mvura zvachose - ndivo avo kuti kukura zvakanaka pasi mvura uye vanourayiwa kana vari kubviswa pairi. On Kutengeswa vari kazhinji muchimiro vakatongoparadzwa. Muenzaniso - Cabomba.

semiaquatic mhando

Hwemvura miti enzvimbo iyi mhando, mukusiyana kune apa, chete chikamu hwake pasi mvura. Muzhizha uye mumwaka vanokura vasina kugara mvura, vazhinji vavo maruva zvibereko. Semi-hwemvura izvi zvirimwa ndedzinotevera: Echinodorus (Echinodorus) uye Cryptocoryne (Cryptocoryne), izvo vanotengeswa pamwe kumidzi kana akaputswa, somuenzaniso, hygrophila (Hygrophila).

Aquarium miti ivhu

Kunowanzosanganisira kurarama mumvura uye kunyange anogona hazvina akafukidzwa. Mune imwe nguva, vari pasi mvura kusvika mitatu kana mina, asi haisi varumbidzwa kushandisa navo aquariums. Vamwe zvinomera, zvikurukuru, dieffenbachia (Dieffenbachia), kuva uturu muto, asi, zvakadaro, vari kutengeswa akwariyamu kushandiswa.

tenga

Chikamu chirimwa vakauya kwatiri kubva inopisa, saka edza supercool pashure kutenga, uye panguva kuchinjirwa kune akwariyamu. hazvifaniri kutenga Tropical miti nechando tangi kana tireyi. Kana supercooling mune mamwe marudzi, kunyanya mu muramba (Vallisneria), aonekwa mashizha segirazi plaques. Aquarium zvirimwa dzinotengeswa akagerwa kana mashizha kana hunde, kana pamwe kukura wotungira.

Kuunza musha akatenga chirimwa, akachiisa hombe mbiya izere nemvura inodziya, uye funga zvakanaka. Ona kureba hunde, zvakanga vakagadzira kana zvakakodzera. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa chigero kuti ichi, sezvo vanodzura minwe anogona kukuvadza chirimwa tishu.

kumhara

Pasi, kushandiswa chakasimwa inofanira kusvitsa zvimwe zvinodiwa: chirimwa haafaniri kuva zvakasimba compressed midzi. Zvinangwa izvi, akanaka jecha riri pamhenderekedzo kana wakachena mavhu.

Nzira iyi yokudyara riri pamusoro chete. Vanofanira kuiswa kuitira kuti chiedza akawira pasi, uye kunzvimbo mashizha haazotsauki yeyero uye kufa. Hwemvura zvirimwa Vakasimwa kure, iyo kunoenderana kukura mashizha. Kana kudyara chinodiwa kuomerera vakadzungairira.

Havasi zvinomera zvose vanoda pakudyara, pane akayangarara, uye vamwe zvinogona akatasva pamatombo kana muti, somuenzaniso, Thai Fern. Javanese Moss vakasununguka kushambira chero bedzi havana kusangana vega yakavimbika rutsigiro. Midzi, inokura zvakanaka uye inoda kakawanda rive dete.

graftage

zvinhu zvizhinji zviri kutengeswa sezvo kuchekwa. Ava hwemvura zvinomera sezvo cabomba, peristolistnik, sinnema-Oak, Rota, mvura uye denda hygrophila.

Zvinovaka muviri nepariri mashizha uye midzi Anonyanyowanika kunosimbiswa. Vazhinji howa kukura zvakanaka, pachena akayangarara pamusoro akwariyamu. Dzimwe nguva vanoshandisa hove mazai kana hove duku kuvanza.

Woody kuchekwa pashure pakudyara anogona kurasikirwa zvose mashizha, vachisiya zvisina hunde. Zvisinei, munzvimbo kuda pamusoro nguva, vechiduku mabukira, asi zvakasiyana chimiro uye ruvara pane izvo akanyangarika.

Plants vane midzi

Aquarium zvinomera vane midzi vari akura pamwe vanoverengeka rinodhura. Mamwe ehinodorusov kana Amazons vanokura guru uye protrude kubva mumvura, saka vari kusarudzwa maererano kukura akwariyamu. E.paniculatus uye E.tenellus - yakanakisisa miti madziro mberi, sezvo achishingaira uye nokukurumidza kufukidza ivhu riri kapeti. Cryptocoryne (Cryptocoryne) inokura zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakaoma midzi, zvisinei, anoumba zvinoshamisa makwenzi kuva mutete.