Drug Mupedzi: kuchirapa ehupfumi, rondedzero uye kushandisa mamiriro

Shure kwenguva uye chando, tichimirira zvose nekuda pakuonekwa heralds kwematsutso rokutanga - snowdrops nounyoro uye anonhuwira. Uye havasi vose vanoziva kuti ichi handicho chete nhume akamirirwa kwenguva refu nechitubu akatingwadza chokuti kutonga chando apera. Panguva iyoyowo nyika pokugara zvemaoresa makapeti primroses - makwenzi, izvo uyewo yakanaka chaizvo.

VaGiriki vekare vaidavira Mupedzi ruva Olympus, akanzi "ruva vamwari gumi." VaGiriki vaidavira kuti wakabva mutumbi wemufi rudo Paralisosa vakomana. Kushungurudza nezvake, vamwari akafunga kuita chakanaka chitubu ruva.

Varapi vekare zvaishandiswa pakurapa siyana chirimwa dzomuviri. Munyika dzakawanda, Mupedzi - muchato ruva. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti musikana uyo akawana yokutanga ruva Mupedzi nechokwadi gore rino vachasangana murume wake ramangwana, uye akawanikwa. Kunyanya nomutsa kune Mupedzi muEngland, kwaakanga airemekedzwa somunhu mashiripiti ruva uye vaintenda kuti anodzivirira ekare vanhu uye duku gnomes fairies of kubva okunze.

marudzi primroses

Nhasi kune mhando vanopfuura mazana mashanu primroses (primulas), izvo yakasiyana maruva nguva, shizha zvitarisiko, ruvara kwemaruva. In nyika yedu rakajairika miti pamwe kuporesa ehupfumi:

• krupnochashechny;
• chitubu primroses (somushonga);
• soro;
• mealy.

Munyaya ino isu achasuma kuti zvinodhaka Mupedzi.

Tsananguro chirimwa

Spring primroses officinalis - a perennial chirimwa, ane kureba anoda kubva 15 kusvika 30 CM marudzi uyu ane nayo isina mashizha hunde uye pfupi rhizome matavi vakawanda ..

The Mashizha vane ovate-oblong chimiro. Zvishoma nezvishoma kujekesa ari bapiro petiole uye mashizha awo chakaderedzwa mutengo zvishoma rakagomadzwa. The mushonga ane Mupedzi maruva inobwinya tsvuku ruvara, iro aunganidzwa ari nani refu ruva museve, zvishoma vachirembedza rimwe divi. Vane inofadza uye kusimba uchi zvakanaka.

Chibereko chirimwa riri polyspermous bhokisi mashava. The Mudzi miriwo, kukura obliquely kana vertically. It ane boka repamusoro midzi ane yakatesvera panyanga dzacho shoma. The Midzi zvikuru simba.

Chirimwa iri tsindirana, duku, nyore kucherechedzwa. Maruva somushonga primroses kubva April mid-July. In zvikuru kuchamhembe nhengo maruva anogona kunonoka zvishoma, asi ndiyo chete refu. Zvibereko ripen muna July.

mamiriro

Mashizha chirimwa zvine:

• ascorbic asidhi - kusvika 5,9%;
• saponins, carotenes - 2%;
• flavonoids - 2%.

The rhizome ari kuona vanenge 10% kubva saponins, kugadzikana anonhuwirira, glycosides (primverin, primuloverin, manganese, alcohols, ascorbic acid, carotene). In maruva - flavonoids uye saponins.

semushonga

Mupedzi, semushonga vanozivikanwa kubva kare, uye ane expectorant chiito runogonesa basa (secretory) pamusoro principales uye nemapapu. Izvi imhaka kugutsikana mune midzi chirimwa triterpene glycosides. Uyezve, zvinodhaka Mupedzi ane zvinotevera kuchirapa ehupfumi:

• mumwe diuretic;
• sudorific;
• antispasmodic;
• tonic;
• kunyaradza;
• tonic;
• kunonyaradza.

Primula officinalis Spring: kushanda

Mupedzi rave kushandiswa chaizvo chevarwere uye mushonga chetsika. Formulations pakati rhizomes uye midzi vane chiedza diuretic, diaphoretic uye expectorant chiito, kuwedzera excretion pakati madzihwa kubva Árbol yemweya uye yekudyidzana zvinowedzera basa ciliary epithelium.

Medicaments inobva Mupedzi medicament rinoshandiswa pasi zvikuru bronchitis, tracheitis kuzvimba mumapapu, achiperekedzwa zvose yakaoma uye akanyorova kukosora, catarrhal gastritis, chisingaperi tracheitis, bronchopneumonia, sezvinoita kunyaradza kuti hope, huta zvirwere maitiro.

Herb Mupedzi, Mupedzi mashizha kunyanya kushandiswa muchimiro vhitamini tii, inova simba tonic mushonga kupererwa neropa. Mukuwedzera, aizomupa uye decoction nemashizha anobatsira pamwe gout, kuzvimba, Urinary matambudziko maitiro.

Useful ehupfumi kuti Mupedzi zvinodhaka akaratidza kushandisa yakachena mashizha ari salads. Zviri rakanakisisa chishandiso kudzivirirwa remvura beriberi.

Mupedzi zvinodhaka: aizomupa mumidzi uye rhizomes

10 magiramu akaoma feedstock kuiswa mbiya (zvimwe enameled), zadza uswa 250 ml yakabikwa, mvura inopisa, ugopfiga mugaba ane muvharo muriise ari kugeza nemvura kwehafu yeawa.

Pashure paizvozvo, murwiyo inofanira dzaserera sezvingatarisirwa uye epfungwa. The dzasara mbishi zvinhu uye regai kurasa: rinogona kushandiswa imwe yakawanda nguva. Uyai Vhoriyamu sezvamunoita kuna 200 ml haachandidi yakabikwa mvura. Zvinoreva, akashandisa nezvirongo maviri (spoon) katatu pazuva inenge hafu yeawa pamberi zvokudya chisingaperi zvirwere Árbol sepombi nemapapu.

muto midzi

20 magiramu ose mbishi ndidire 500 ml mvura ubike kuti simmer kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Zvadaro, musanganiswa inofanira yokubika. Izvi zvinoda hapana kupfuura maminitsi makumi mana. Kugozha zvichiguma motokari uye kutora 100ml usati wadya. Muto anokurudzirwa zvirwere principales nemapapu, itsvo uye kwazvo siyana rheumatism.

mishonga tii

20 magiramu akaoma weupfu mashizha kubika muna 250 ml mvura hafu yeawa yakaderera kupisa. Zvadaro, kunoguma akafanana, kugozha muuye bandauko mvura kuti vhoriyamu yepakutanga.

Torai ichi mudziyo uri chipunu (yokudyira) kanenge mana nguva zuva rimwe nokuda whooping chikosoro, chenjera uye chisingaperi bronchitis, mabayo.

The aizomupa maruva Mupedzi

25 g yakaoma mbishi yokudira girazi kufashaira mvura uye siya kwehafu yeawa. Raw wokudhinda, tora 100 ml mana nguva zuva nezuva. Aizomupa normalizes muviri, anovandudza gastric secretion.

muto Mupedzi

Kubva vachiita uswa (aboveground chikamu), Svinai kunze muto. Tora kuti mukombe wechitatu, achiwedzera chipunu (yetea) uchi katatu pazuva pamberi kudya.

manyuchi Mupedzi

Manyuchi Mupedzi - rakaisvonaka expectorant, iyo inoshanda mune chakasimba zvirwere kufema, tracheitis, bronchitis, yakaoma chikosoro pamwe. Manyuchi ane black ruvara uye kusimba kwakanaka. Inogona kutengwa chemishonga.

tonic zvinobata

250 magiramu maruva itsva Mupedzi sukurudza akanaka uye kuzadza munhu ity wemvura inotonhorera, siya kuti richadzipa asati chinovira. Mobva sarudzo yenyu: shuga, uchi kana jamhu kuravidza. Ramba chokunwa munzvimbo inotonhorera rima. Accepted 150 Rine mamiririta mana nguva zuva nezuva pamberi kudya.

tii

Dry mashizha kana midzi dimura uye kuwadzana St. raJohani sana (miriwo) zvienzane nhengo. Mishonga muvhenganiswa uye gaya sezvo tii bika. Uvandudze kuravira, unogona kushandisa uchi kana Jam.

Collection uye kuchengetera mbishi zvinhu

Kuti kushandisa zvose midzi somushonga uye kumusoro-pasi chikamu chirimwa ndizvo: madzinde, mashizha uye maruva. Aboveground chikamu Mupedzi inounganidzwa apo chirimwa inotanga anotumbuka. The mbishi zvinhu wasvava pashure kucheka muzuva kana iri Dryer. Kunonyanyisa tembiricha - +50 ° C. Izvi imhaka yokuti anononoka nokuomesa vhitamini C tigutsikane mune miti iri yekudyidzana ipfupi.

Mashizha vari kunyatsoongorora misodzi maoko, sezvamakaropafadzwa hafu yavo inofanira vakasiiwa hunde. Izvi achabvumira chirimwa mamwe akure zvakanaka. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti cowslip zvinodhaka kuchitaurwa muna Red Book, saka chinorambidzwa hombe muunganidzwa.

Dried mashizha vari ndachena rwegirini, uchi hwema uye inotapira kunaka kuti nokukurumidza anopa nzira unopfuta-zvinovava kuravira.

Maruva kumorwa pasina Calyx kubva April kusvikira May. Awome pakachena mhepo pasi nedenga kana ari tsime ventilated shaded gwapa. Somushonga cowslip, zvakawanda chaizvo, maruva, yaoma zvakarurama - iri vachiita yero Corolla ane kuputsika hunonhuhwira uye inotapira kuravira.

Midzi miti zvinofanira akacherwa in autumn, pakarepo mushure ndokuwomesa zvemuchadenga chikamu chirimwa. Unogona kuzviita, uye mangwanani chitubu, asi vasati maruva primroses. Roots zvakasimba zuzai pasi, ipapo igosukurudzwa nemvura inotonhora, zvishoma yaoma mudenga, uye ipapo yaoma zvachose mune Dryer panguva tembiricha asina kupfuura + 60 ° C. rhizomes zvakanaka yaoma vane yakatsvukuruka mashava ruvara. Inside midzi munhu whitish ruvara ine zvinovava astringent kunaka uye kusimba kunhuwa.

Dried mbishi zvinhu inochengetwa mungava bepa laminated Mabhokisi kana kanivhasi masaga vari ventilated nzvimbo.

Contraindications, nemishonga

Zvisinganyanyi kuitika, asi pane vanhu vane sema pavakanzwa zvinodhaka Mupedzi. Kushandiswa chero zvinodhaka kana kunyange pamusoro uswa kunogona kukonzera navo zvikuru unopfuta uye kuvaviwa paganda. Zvatinotya nzvimbo inotaurwa matema ayo akazara mura. Gare gare mumunda, apo pane vakaporeswa matema anotanga peel they and and kure ganda, uye maronda ingangoumbwa ne scratching. Rakava chokumusoro kufema turakiti kana muromo mukume anogona kukonzera kuzvimba mucous membranes.

Kana Maitiro sema kutora mushonga anofanira vakarega pakarepo. Somushonga Mupedzi haina varumbidzwa kuvakadzi vane mimba navaya vanoyamwisa vana pasi makore matatu.