Drug "Zyrtec" - mirayiridzo kushandiswa uye zvivako zvinodhaka

Medicament "Zyrtec" rinoreva zvinodhaka pamusoro Kurwara. mushonga uyu ndiyo antihistaminic zvinodhaka chizvarwa chechipiri. Chinokosha chokushandisa ichi ndechokuti hazvisi muropa kufanana nevamwe antihistamines uko muviri anova hanya kare pazuva rechigumi pazuva rubvumo.

Zvikuru nyanzvi pakurapa neutachiona muvana runoonekwa kuva mushonga "Zyrtec". Note muchiitiko ichi inodiwa kwazvo kuzviongorora, iyo inoita kuti kudzivirira zvisingadiwi siyana.

Its chikuru achishingaira fuma iri cetirizine hydrochloride. Ebetsero zvinhu mukugadzirwa "Zirtek" muchimiro mumate zvinosanganisira glycerin, yavaibvisa saccharin, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, glacial acetic acid, propylene glycol, mvura Yakanatswa. mushonga uyu rinowanika pamahwendefa.

Zyrtec: Mirayiridzo yokushandisa

Pharmacological migumisiro

Dzakabatanidzwa nzira "Zirtek" murayiridzo zvichiratidza kuti zvinodhaka kutigumbura histamine receptors saka kudzivisa pave neutachiona, uye kuti zviite kuerera yavo kunokonzera antiexudative uye antipruritic kushanda.

Kushanda ichi ichivharira zvinoreva chinhu mangwanani nhano gistaminozavisimoy chisimbwa. Izvi ichikutadzisa kusunungurwa nevamiririri pave paya matanho, izvo zvinoderedza chokutsva. Uyezve, "Zirtek" mushonga kunoderedza yokutama neutrophils uye eosinophils, uye basophils, rechikepe sero pakudzikamisa deko. In kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinoderedza rirambe richibvira permeability yakapedza spasm pamusoro wakatsetseka tsandanyama, edema munyama uyewo ungaderedza aikanganiswa histamine uye yakananga allergen (semuenzaniso, panguva yakaderera tembiricha pasi mikoko "chando") uye kunoderedza Árbol spasm mu asima nechiedza pamusoro.

Zvakakosha kuti kugadzirira zvachose anticholinergic uye antiserotoninovogo zvazviri, saka dzimwe kuchirapa mishonga asingaiti kuratidza nyaradzo.

Vasiyana kavha kuti "Zyrtec" Chinyorwa anosanganisirawo rondedzero dzinotsanagura Absorção de Água zvinodhaka, kuparadzirwa kwayo mumuviri, muviri uye excretion kwenzira, zvakakosha kufunga kana mabasa ari chipimo chemushonga vemazera akasiyana uye pamberi zvimwe comorbidities.

umboo

Drug "Zyrtec" rinoshandiswa kurapa vakuru nevana pashure pemwedzi 6. Zvinonzi akaratidza kuti zvinotevera zvirwere sema:

• sema rhinitis uye conjunctivitis, achiperekedzwa kuvaviwa, sneezing, rhinorrhea, lacrimation, uye hyperemia pamusoro conjunctiva;

• nouswa;

• urticaria, uye angioedema;

• dzakasiyana-siyana sema dermatoses, achiperekedzwa zvikuru kuvaviwa uye rashes.

Contraindications

Rinoreva "Zyrtec" harishandiswi panguva pamuviri uye lactation, nokuti mishonga vana pasi pemwedzi 6, uyewo yakawedzera aikanganiswa ayo mumwe zvinoriumba. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvinodhaka izvi nokungwarira rinofanira kushandiswa chisingaperi itsvo kukundikana uye pakurapa varwere vakwegura.

Drug "Zyrtec": chipimo chemushonga

Vana 6-12 mwedzi iri ushandiswe 5 Madonhwe kamwe pazuva, aine makore 1-2 Kushandiswa 5 Madonhwe kaviri pazuva. Children makore 2-6, kuwedzera dose: 10 madonhwe kamwe pazuva, uye vana vakura kupfuura 6 makore vakuru kugadza 20 Madonhwe / 1 hwendefa pazuva. In renal kutadza chipimo chemushonga inotsamira creatinine Clearance.

Sezvo mumwe mushonga, asi mushonga une yayo nemishonga, chairwo kusakarongeka nevamwe zvinodhaka. Saka, mushonga "Zyrtec" sei kutora uye uyo unogona kupiwa, anofanira kutsunga nachiremba kufungisisa kunotoda mufananidzo. Dzokuzvirapa hazvibvumirwi.