"Duspatalin": chii chinobatsira, kuongorora, zvakafanana

Ndeipi mushonga unonzi Duspatalin? Chii chinobatsira ichi chirwere uye chinofanira kutorwa sei? Iyi nemimwe mibvunzo pamusoro pezvigadziriswa mubvunzo ichapindurwa zvakadzama munyaya ino.

Kuumbwa kwechirwere, chimiro chayo, tsanangudzo, kugovera

Nezve kuti Duspatalin anobatsira nekuvhara, tinotaura pamusoro payo pasi apa.

Maererano nemirairo, mushonga unowanikwa nenzira yegelatinous opaque uye yakaoma capsules. Vanove nekuita kwenguva yakareba, uye vanewo hukuru Nhamba 1, mutsvuku uye chiratidzo "245" pamuviri. Sezvo zviri mukati me capsules, zvichena kana kuti zvigadzirwa zvitsvuku zvegranules zvinoshandiswa.

Chii chinonzi mishonga "Duspatalin" ine (mishonga iyi inobatsira sei, kwete vose vanoziva)? Chinhu chikuru chayo chinonzi mebeverine hydrochloride. Mukuwedzera, kuumbwa kwechirwere ichi kunosanganisira zvinhu zvakabatsira semapromellose, magnesium stearate, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate copolymer, talc uye triacetin. Kana iri iyo capsule shell, inosanganisira gelatin uye titanium dioxide.

Mune mhando ipi yekuiswa iwe unogadzira mushonga we "Duspatalin" (unobatsira nekudzivirirwa kwechirwere ichi kana kwete, unogona kungoudza chiremba)? Maererano nevatengi vanoongororwa, nzvimbo iyo iri kuongororwa inoiswa mumablisters uye mapepa epa pepa, maererano.

Uyewo, kugadzirira uku kunogona kutengwa nenzira yemapiritsi ane chinhu chakafanana.

Pfungwa yekushanda

Chii chinonzi Duspatalin? Chii chinobatsira nechirwere ichi? Iyi mishonga inonzi myotropic antispasmodic. Izvozvo zvinoshandiswa nemishonga iyi inobva pakudzvinyirira mararamiro uye kunononoka misoro yakanyorova yemukumbo. Muchiitiko ichi, mishonga haigone kupindira kwepasistaltic chero ipi zvayo, nekudaro kuve nekugadzirisa kupera kwekutambudzika mukati mechimbudzi kusingaderedza kufambira mberi kwezvokudya zvevanhu.

Zviratidzo zvechirwere

Chii chinoshamisa pamusoro pechimbo chakadai se "Duspatalin"? Chii chinobatsira (mifananidzo yemishonga yakanyorwa pasi apa) kutora iyi mishonga? Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, mushonga uri mubvunzo, nerudzi rwechiito chiri kuitwa, ndeyeboka re myotropic antispasmodic agents. Iyo myotropy yemudzvinyiriri uyu inoratidzirwa mukufananidza nekudzivirira mumatumbo mutsvuku. Kana chiri chiito chekuita zvechirwere chechirwere, chinosvika pakukwanisa kusunungura maronda emuviri, pamwe nekubvisa mararamiro uye marwadzo anokonzerwa nekushungurudzika kwakasimba.

Mukuona kwekuti chikamu chakakura chemasero masero anonyorova ari mumatumbo akareba, zvinoitika zvechirwere ichi zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa muchikamu chino chekudya kwekudya.

Kuderedza mutinhiro wemisumbu inotapira yemitumbu yemuviri inowanikwa isina chinhu chakakosha pamabasa ayo ezuva ose. Mune mamwe mazwi, nzira dzekufambira mberi kwezvokudya kuburikidza nemukumbo uye kudyiwa kunopesana nemamiriro ekutora iyi mishonga haiputsi uye haidziviri. Nokudaro, chiremba "Duspatalin" (iyo mushonga uyu unobatsira, nyanzvi dzinoziva) kusarudza kunokanganisa kusvibiswa kwemaviri, kubvisa mararamiro uye marwadzo anowanikwa navo.

Zvigadzirwa zvemishonga

Ndezvipi zvinoshandiswa nemishonga "Duspatalin"? Iyo inobatsira nehudziro iyi mishonga nokuti inogumisa zvishoma chete kuwedzerwa mumukati motility, asi kwete kubvisa kukanganiswa kwepisistaltic zvachose. Mukuwedzera, iyi mishonga inoita kuti sphincter ye gallbladder iwedzere, inovandudza kubuda kwebi uye inobvisa marwadzo anowanikwa nebiliary colic.

Nokuda kwechiito chechirwere chiri mubvunzo, mushure mokubviswa kwekuita basa rakawandisa kwemasese anotsvedza, murwere anochengetedza chimiro chemuviri chinonzi peristalsis. Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti mujenya uyu haakonzeri hypotension (reflex) yemuviri (kureva, kuderera kwakasimba kwetoni).

Kinetic features

Mushure mokupinda mumukati, mushonga wacho unopinda mumutambo we systemic, uye unopindawo pachiropa. Mukushanda kwezvakaberekwa nemakemikari kushandurwa, chinhu chinoshanda chemujaira uyu chinokanganisa kuva zvigadzirwa.

Mushonga we "Duspatalin" wakanyanyiswa kubva mumuviri wevarwere nenzira ye metabolite, pamwe newemuti. Makapuisi ekuita kwenguva refu anonunura zvishoma zvinhu, kuitira kuti nguva yemishonga inenge maawa gumi nemaviri (mushure mekutora imwe musero).

Mushonga we "Duspatalin": chii chinobatsira?

Uchapupu hunoratidza kuti, sezvo chiito chechirwere chiri mubvunzo ndechokubvisa mararamiro uye marwadzo anowanikwa neavo anocherechedza mumagadzirirwo emagetsi, zviratidzo zvehutungamiri hwahwo ndezvirwere zvinotevera:

• Biliary colic;
• Abdominal cramping;
• Kusagadzikana kwe gallbladder;
• Intestinal colic;
• Mamiriro acho akaonekwa mushure mekubviswa kweguruva;
• Irritable bowel syndrome (pamwe nechinangwa chokubvisa maitiro akasiyana-siyana asingafadzi mukati mechirwere chemuviri uye yepamuviri);
• Kushungurudzika mubasa rekudya gumbo, pamwe chete nemarwadzo anorwadza (kusanganisira vana vane makore 12);
• Chero zvipi zvinyorwa zvechipiri zvegumbo rekudya, izvo zvakakonzerwa nehutachiona mune dzimwe masangano uye nhengo (somuenzaniso, mune pancreatitis kana cholecystitis);
• Pain syndrome, spasms uye kusagadzikana mumatumbo (sechirwere chechiratidzo).

Zviratidzo zvekushandisa chigadzirwa

Iyi mishonga haina kunyatsopesana. Haigoni kushandiswa chete pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu anotevera:

• Panguva yekuzvitakura (nekuda kwekushaya kukwana deta pamusoro pekuchengetedza nekubudirira);
• Pazera duku (nekuda kwekushaya kukwana deta pamusoro pekuchengetedza nekubudirira);
• Hypersensitivity (munhu oga) kune chero chinhu chipi zvacho mumishonga.

Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kweDuspatalin

Inobatsira nekubvisa, ichi chirwere chakaisvonaka. Asi izvi chete kana zvichishandiswa mumutengo unorayirwa.

Iyi mishonga inotorwa nemuromo. Marefu capsules anofanira kumedzwa zvachose. Muchiitiko ichi, vanofanira kushambidzwa pasi nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemvura (inenge 100 ml).

Mavhesikiti ari mubvunzo haabvumirwi kutsvaga. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kubata kwavo kunobatsira kusunungurwa kwenguva refu kwechirwere.

Ipa uyu mujeri muwandu we 200 mg kaviri pazuva. Zvinokurudzirwa kutora mishonga yemaminitsi makumi maviri vasati vadya (mumangwanani uye panguva yekurara).

Nguva yekushandiswa kwemishonga iyi haigoneki.

Muchiitiko apo murwere akakanganwa kutora rimwe kana kuti mamwe makiritsi, mushonga unofanirwa kuendeswa mberi neyero inotevera. Zvinorambidzwa zvachose kutora maitiro asina kukwana kuwedzera kune zvakajairika.

Zvikanganiso

Kuongorora kwezviitiko zvakashata zvinoitika mushure mokutora mishonga zvakawanikwa munguva yekutsvaga-kutengeswa. Inofanira kuve yakanyatsozivikanwa kuti yaive yakangoerekana yakasikwa. Kuti uongorore mamiriro ekugadzirisa kwakaipa zvakajeka, ruzivo rwakakosha haruna kukwana.

Saka, kutora mishonga iyi kunogona kukonzera:

• Hives, hypersensitivity reactions;
• Angioedema, exanthema.

Kana izvi zvikaitika, iwe unofanira kubvunza chiremba.

Overdose yemishonga

Nyanzvi dzinoti kana chirwere chacho chichidarika, murwere angave ane CNS inofadza. Zvisara zviratidzo ndezvepfungwa uye neurological. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kuita chirwere chinoratidzira. Nezvokudya gastric, chirongwa ichi chinoshandiswa chete kana kudhakwa kwave kuonekwa mukati meawa imwe chete.

Kubatana Kwemishonga

Nyanzvi dzakaitisa zvidzidzo pamusoro pekubatana kwechirwere ichi chete kana ichibatanidzwa nedoro. Vakaratidza kusavapo kwakakwana kwechinhu chipi zvacho chakaipa.

Kuyamwisa uye pamuviri

Dhiyabhorosi pamusoro pekushandiswa kwe mebeverin nevakadzi mumamiriro ezvinhu hazvina kukwana. Saka, mishonga iri mubvunzo haina kukurudzirwa kuti ishandiswe panguva yekubata mwana. Izvo zvinoenderana nenguva yekuyamwisa.

Mazano Anokosha

Dzidzo pamusoro pemigumisiro yemishonga "Duspatalin" pakukwanisa kwevanhu kuchengetedza nzira dzinotyisa uye motokari dzisina kuitwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, ma pharmacological maitiro emishonga haarati chero ipi zvayo yakaipa yezvinhu zvinoshanda zvemishonga pane zvinoratidzwa nevanhu.

Mamwe mashandisi nemhinduro

Mushonga we "Duspatalin" unogona kushandiswa nenzira dzakadai se "Niaspam", "Papaverin", "Sparex", "Trigan", "Trimedat", "Spaskuprel", "Dicetel", "Buskopan", "Bendazol", "Dibazol" "Kwete-shpa."

Zvizhinji zveongororo pamusoro pemishonga iyi inofadza. Varwere vanorondedzera kuti chirwere ichi chinoshanda zvikuru. Iyo inobatsira kubvisa kwete zvinetso zvekushanda kwemagetsi, asiwo kubvisa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.

Vashandi vanocherechedza kuti mishonga iri mubvunzo inokurumidza kubvisa mumatumbo uye gastric colic inokonzerwa nehuwandu hwezvokudya, uyewo mamiriro ekudzvinyirira kwakanyanya uye kukanganisika.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinotaurwa pamusoro pemishonga "Duspatalin"? Hazvibatsiri nenzira yakadaro ichi chigadzirwa. Uyu mutauri unogadzira 1/3 yevarwere vose. Vanachiremba vanotaura kuti izvi zvinogona kunge zvakakonzerwa nekusarudzwa kusina kusarudzwa kwemishonga.