Dzokugumisa minibuses muMoscow. mutakurwi motokari muMoscow Reform: nechirevo

In guru Russia inopfuura ari kuchinja zvinhu mumadhorobha chokufambisa, zvainanga optimizing ari mameseji hurongwa. Its chikuru chikamu - ndiye dzivharwe minibuses muMoscow. The Department of Transportation ave akaderedza nhamba yavo 400 kusvika 211, riri kusvika kaviri. Zviremera akati chete nzvimbo avo kuti bindepinde vane bhazi pakutengeserana zvakabviswa. Zvisinei, pazuva rokutanga, vagari vazhinji guru vakatsoropodza ari kuchinja. Dzokugumisa minibuses muMoscow, maererano navo, izvozvo vakasika chete kuzvuzvungudza uye kushaya ruzivo pamusoro matsva mirayiridzo chete kuwedzerwa zvinhu. Zviremera havasi kuenda mapfumo pasi zviitiko itsva uye nechokwadi vagari kuti chete vanoda kujaira itsva motokari muenzaniso trolleybuses nemabhazi.

Zvinoreva zvifambiso kuchinja

Dzokugumisa minibuses muMoscow musi August 15, nokuda Implementation purogiramu kunatsiridza mutakurwi mabasa. Pazuva iri muguta akaonekwa yebhuruu mabhazi ne "Moscow chokufambisa" Logo. Vanhu vakawanda havazivi chinhu pamusoro pakutanga kuchinja. Vazhinji Pakutanga havana kunzwisisa, dziripi nemuchovha muMoscow. Ipapo kunaka wongororo akatanga kuonekwa paIndaneti. Dzokugumisa minibuses muMoscow kwakamutsa apwanye pamusoro mabhazi. Zvisinei, zviremera vanosimbirira kuti vanhu nyore ajairane itsva zvataurwa pakufamba. Akanyangarika nemuchovha muMoscow zvizere maererano nepurani vakuru. The senga mutsva anogona kubhadhara pakufamba uye kushandisa zvakanaka dzateyiwa. Paiva zvitema bhazi muMoscow, iyo nzira murege bindepinde, sezvo zvinowanzoitwa pasi hwakare. The nadzurudzo anofanira kubvisa makambani pamutemo muna chokufambisa pamusika iri guru. Izvi zvinofanira kuita Moscow nani nokuti ekupedzisira kazhinji haana kurega munyika isiri nzvimbo, vakakanganisa mitemo mugwagwa uye vanoramba inishuwarenzi upenyu uye utano kutakura. private vatakuri Vazhinji nehanya chete pamusoro purofiti yavo. Naizvozvo, vagari havafaniri kubvunza: "Ipa nemakombi muMoscow" uye vanakidzwe pave chete mwero. Pane zviri kuchinja zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo migwagwa zvabviswa. nzira zvino akashanda nemakambani masere chete kuti akunda hayo makwikwi. Pakati pavo:

• "Avtokarz".
• "Alpha-Grant."
• "Gepart".
• "GorTaksi".
• "Taxi kambani №20».
• TC "Rico".
• "Transavtoliz".
• "Trans-Wei."

Chii chakaitika minibuses muMoscow

All rakasiyana mabhizimisi mirayiridzo makaponeswa. Akadzima nemuchovha muMoscow chete idzodzo zviitiko apo ivo kutevedzera yaivapo Flights vemamwe vatakuri. Zvino makambani zvose kushanda bedzi pamusoro hurumende zvibvumirano. Saka chii chakaitika minibuses muMoscow, kwenguva refu iri kuvandudza uye kuchengeteka mumigwagwa. nzvimbo imwe neimwe zvino inotongwa mudonzvo chaiyo. Sangano iri zvinosanganisira matunhu neminisiparati madhipatimendi uye vamiririri makambani kuti vari kuita zvokufambisa. Dzimbahwe ari kufunga vaitaura kutakura uye kusangana zvikumbiro zvavo nemashoko kunenge hwokutiparadza uye kupinda mamwe kufanira. Zvakagadzirwa kunge akatanga chete muna Zelenograd, muMoscow uye New. Mumatunhu aya maviri vatakuri uchishanda pasi rekare urongwa. Kuunza nyika senga kuti yunifomu mitemo - basa iri pamberi zvose kusimukira kumaguta makuru. Sezvo kuchinja uye Muscovites zvinokwanisika kuti pakarepo kusiyanisa chepamutemo motokari vatakuri uye kuita sarudzo vachida unhu webasa Provider.

Nei tichifanira mabhazi itsva?

Bhazi akanyangarika muMoscow, machinda vanotarisira kuti nokukurumidza kupinda kare uye pfungwa pacharo. New nemagudzu kusangana chete mureza. Kana kutarira chii bhazi rakanga rarambidzwa muMoscow, zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti havana zvinodiwa itsva. Mukuwedzera, vakasagona kubhadhara guta matikiti zvakadai, sezvo "veTroika", "Maminitsi 90" uye "One". Mutengo yokufamba vakasimbisa kambani-inotakura pacharo. Vakashanda pasina nguva yakajeka uye kwamira zvakaitwa panguva chero nzvimbo kutyora mitemo siyana ari mumugwagwa mufambi kudiwa. Zvino zvinhu hwachinja. The "rebasa muenzaniso" ndiyewo munhu rurege pamusoro kudiwa, asi ivo anotsanangurwa zvakajeka. Sezvo kuchinja achangodzoka atanga, hazvina kunge zvakadaro uye pasina zvikanganiso. Munzvimbo dzakawanda, umo makanga musina nzira, minibuses, nemagudzu, itsva zvitema, asi pane maburi. Chimwe chinetso Muscovites ndechokuti vatyairi kazhinji asisiri kugara kwavo dzose nzvimbo. Mumazuva okutanga kwakanga kusina zviratidzo nenhamba mabhazi. Saka, zviri kuchinja itsva pakutanga chichiwanikwa chifananidzo kunaka mumaziso vanhuwo zvavo.

Zvinodiwa nemitemo

Minibuses vari zvakavaomera uye kunaka kwadzinoita zvifambiso. Munzvimbo dzavo wakabva kuchinja rokunyaradza mabhazi 20, 40 kana vanhu 85. Mushure akadzima bhazi muMoscow, nomutemo vatakuri hunogona kungoparara kusiyaniswa kubudikidza Logo uye ruvara rwebhuruu motokari dzavo. The nadzurudzo kuchawedzera uwandu mutakurwi zvigaro nokuda anenge wechitatu. State Chibvumirano inorondedzera kirasi motokari ari kutiza. Zvino, muna bhazi nerimwe akaisa validators, izvo ambotirega kubhadhara nokuti mureza yokufamba matikiti. It achabvumira vanhu kuti vanodada kuponesa vanenge 30% pakufamba mari. Uyewo yavo mumagariro makadhi kuti nemagudzu matsva achagona kubatsirwa kuagamuchira. svikiro uye huru kukwanisa michina akashongedzerwa chaizvo ramps. Ichi chimwe danho kurutivi kunatsiridza upenyu muviri akapikisa vagari. bhazi Mumwe chakasimbiswa nzvimbo yepamusoro strollers uye mawiricheya. The michina itsva takashongedzerwa pamwe GLONASS maitiro, makamera, gudzanzwi kuti kwamira, mamiriro okunze kuzvidzora uye kumhanya mutsetse chidzitiro, izvo zvinoratidza zvokunyaradza tembiricha, nguva uye zita chaitevera. Nokukurumidza, pane kunetseka vari umo nemuchovha muMoscow, vanhu vachakwanisa kutarisa nzvimbo ipi Minivan chitsva mupanda "Yandeks.Transport".

Anokonzera kutyorwa

Zviri pachena basa vatakuri zvinotevera madhipatimendi. zvitema zvose mubhazi muMoscow, izvo zvakajeka nzira, cruising pamusoro yakaoma purogiramu. Nokuti zvaipesana chibvumirano wehurumende paakavapa ambotaurwa penalized. Panopera mwedzi vari akapfupikisa, uye nhamba iyi kunokanganisa chekambani remuneration. Kana shanu akatevedzana kwemwedzi Carrier anowana 500 pfungwa, kondirakiti yacho wakagumiswa.

About vatyairi

Vatakuri avo vakakunda mune pachena makwikwi, pachavo kusarudza zvinodiwa kuti wemaricho vashandi. Kazhinji kutora vatyairi vane makore akawanda pasina kupinda tsaona kutyaira zvakafanana marudzi nemotokari. Vanofanirawo kuziva zvinokosha ehurumende chibvumirano, yokudzora mabasa kutumirwa kambani. Bus Vatyairi yakakwirira uye svikiro kukwanisa kunodiwa hwokugadza murwere uye kubatsira utano akadenha vagari. Havana kodzero kutengesa matikiti parwendo, kuenda kumhanya pamusoro 60 makiromita paawa uye kumisa panguva non-inodzorwa nzvimbo. Zvisinei, muMoscow pachine kuperevedza vatyairi, saka kazhinji kugadzirisa vaya kwepfuti dziripo.

Republic senga

Kamwe isu afunga iyo bhazi rakanga rarambidzwa muMoscow, uye nei zvakanga zvaitwa, mubvunzo pakarepo unomuka, kwakadaro zvinhu kumatunhu chichaitwa. The Moscow dunhu - iri yoga sangano pakati Russian Federation. Panguva iyoyo, mashoko kuchinja hauna akafukidzwa. Naizvozvo, somuenzaniso, tekisi "Moscow Balashikha" anoramba. Hazvina musoro kutarisira kuchinja, asi ivo vari nhau yakagovana kugona nzvimbo uye guru. Pamutemo, vachiri usingazivi.

Zvinokonzerwa Implementation kuti zvinhu

At chinoumba kuchinja ari kwezvinhu rokuchengeta kuchengetedzwa Muscovites. Naizvozvo, zvakaoma nharo ndechokuti pfungwa iri pana moyo kuchinja zvakanaka. Asi kukurumidza uye kukwana mashoko vatakurwi akasika munhu akaipa mufananidzo itsva kuchiri kuchangotanga. Kukanzura musi minibuses refu akaramba USINGAZIKAMWI. Chokwadi chokuti August 15, 2016 hwakare anenge asisipo, hapana aiziva. Izvi akasika mheremhere. Mukuwedzera, chaiwo purogiramu kufamba mumazuva okutanga vasingagoni kumira izvozvo. Vanhu vakanga vasati vagadzirira ichimbomira itsva uye kusava motokari mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Zvisinei, tinofanira kunzwisisa kuti ichi ndicho chete kutanga kwekupwanyiwa Implementation kuti zvinhu. Nemidonzvo nguva kugadziriswa uye migwagwa muchicherekedza pakatanga yamunenge vanhu anomira.

How motokari zhinji dzichava?

On August 15, 2016 370 nzira avharwa muMoscow. Sezvo chikamu 63 voruzhinji okisheni chaiitirwa kuchinja. Somugumisiro, guta riri zvino vakashumira 211 pakutengeserana. Vazhinji nedzimwe nzvimbo zvakachengetedzwa, asi ikozvino kuchine mamwe maburi. rutapudzo ichi mu nzira yakanga nokuramba kubvisa Flights kuti bindepinde. Bato zvikamu havana kwakawedzera, asi mabhazi pachavo vava zvikuru takasununguka. Muna 2015, minibuses kwakabatsira vanhu 520,000. Guta rine anenge 4,500 motokari. Pakutanga August 216, zviri 320 nzira vakaramba muMoscow, kushumirwa oga makambani. Uyezve, 37 vavo vari Zelenograd uye New Moscow, vaviri dzisisina kuchinja nzvimbo. On dzasara 282 nzira achimhanya 2400 motokari. The nadzurudzo akapinda simba pamusoro 15 August. Blue nemagudzu achaenda mberi 208 pakutengeserana. Suburban nzvimbo icharamba kushumirwa pasi rekare urongwa.

Zvinoderedza senga kushambadza

The itsva kwezvinhu unoshandawo kubviswa intrusive ma ads. Kurambidza zvinoshanda kushambadza pamusoro magonhi, mahwindo, rokumusoro chikamu chomuviri, zvigaro uye pasi nemabhazi. Ads vari chete vanobvumirwa mu nyaya. Uyezve, vatyairi vave rambidzwa nenzvimbo vaGiriyedhi hoc mbirikira. Pamanyorerwo uye kuna acho wakasiyiwa weDhipatimendi Transport. The vatyairi havachaoni kodzero kuisa muchina, iyo inoshandirwa Stickers siyana. Kare, vakawanda vatakurwi akanongedza okutuka hunhu okupedzisira.

Vakasununguka pakufamba

Vanhuwo zvavo havana basa sei minibuses zhinji muMoscow akasiya. Zvikuru kwavari refu sei kumirira. Chinguva motokari dzakawanda minibuses matsva havasi zvawanzwa. Iye anenge 15-20 maminitsi. Zvisinei, pane nzvimbo umo bhazi vachafanira kumirira nehafu yeawa.

Zvinotarisirwa kukanganisa pamusoro kuchinja

Kana kutarira ratings, nemuchovha muMoscow akafanana vagari vazhinji guru. Vazhinji vanoti vari zvikuru yamunenge rwebhuruu mabhazi itsva. Zvisinei, muna September-October, vanhu vakatanga zvishoma nezvishoma vajaire mugadziriro itsva. Izvi runoratidzwa chitarisiko nyaya dzinovaka nezvazvo. Vanhu vanogutsikana itsva mabhazi dzakachena, vatyairi noruremekedzo uye kukwanisa kushandisa mutemo kufamba. VANOBATSIRWA Most zvinogutswa ndiro ikozvino haumanikidzwi kuburukira ari pevhu, kana kutsvaka yakakodzera trolley kana chitima.

Dzorera bhazi muMoscow!

Nhasi tinogona kutaura chokwadi kuti zvinhu zviri chete panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa, saka hatigoni kuita inonzwisisika mhedziso pamusoro kana wakaita guta nengozi. Kubva 2016 muguta guru kunge akasungwa anopfuura 3,000 mabhazi pamutemo. Ichangobva utsanzi aiva kutanga rimwe chimiro kuti yoku- vatyairi rwebhuruu minibuses. About zviuru zviviri motokari vakapakata kunyonganiswa bhatani. Zviri pedyo rokutyaira chigaro uye kunotibatsira rakakurumidza kupindura yenjodzi ezvinhu ari kabhini. Signal ari akapa kune kure supervisory centre. Sezvo mabhazi itsva vose vakagadzirira pamwe GLONASS maitiro, mapurisa anogona kuvawana nyore pamepu ukurumidze kuenda kunzvimbo, uyewo mamwe mabasa kukurumidzirwa. The chikuru dambudziko itsva ndechokuti chikamu nzira uye vasina motokari itsva, uye vakwegura vakanga rarambidzwa. Izvi akasika dambudziko rakakura nokuti vanhu vaigara munzvimbo iyi guru. Chimwe nokuomerwa vanhu ndechokuti mabhazi itsva Havamboregi panzvimbo kuenda vari kushandiswa. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu anoramba kugadziriswa, saka zvinotarisirwa kuti zvichava nyore munguva yemberi iri pedyo.