Esophageal diverticulum

esophageal diverticulum - nevakawanda chirwere kuti anowanika kakawanda muna vanhu vakwegura, asi munogona vanhu vanotambura nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana pamusoro zvomudumbu ino (kwomudumbu urikanwi uye (kana) duodenal urikanwi, cholecystitis). zita rayo yepamutemo - the protrusion of esophageal rusvingo. bulging kwakadaro anokurukura pamwe esophageal lumen uye anogona kuva chero mugove waro. Zvisinei, vakawanda diverticulum bifurcation, pharyngoesophageal uye epifrenalny.

Ruzhinji diverticula chete. Ndoda anogona kuziva akawanda enyeredzi.

Diverticulum kunoitika runonyanya mune varume vakuru kupfuura makore 50. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakanga zviri kukonzerwa kuchembera uye rive dete pamusoro munyama.

zvinokonzera

Esophageal diverticulum chokuziva hunhu havachamboshandisi uye runowanzotaurwa nezvarwo vachiberekwa tsandanyama simba pamusoro esophageal rusvingo zvikamu.

esophageal diverticulum vawana hunhu angatanga pasi ezvinhu anotevera:

- anogumbura urongwa, iyo zvichida dzinoitika yegurokuro (esophageal spasm, achalasia) kana anopinda gastrointestinal acidic kwezvakatipoteredza, kuzvimba node nodes (gistoplamoz);

- kana paine kuvhiya hunhu akatyoka, kutyora kuvimbika tsandanyama membrane. Ivo vanobatsirawo nezve diverticulum;

- mukuwedzera, diverticulum angava mugumisiro mumwe atadze kushanda zvakanaka pakati yegurokuro, panowanikwa spastic sunga uye constrictions deko;

- dzimwe nguva rusvingo yegurokuro iri spliced kuti pedyo nhengo. Kazhinji ndiwo ari node nodes ari mediastinum, pasi kuzvimba. Panyaya iyi rusvingo esophageal rwakaramba yakananga muviri ichi, uye simba rusvingo protrusion kunoitika;

- anomera.

Kazhinji izvi zvinhu zvinochengetwa panguva iyo anowedzera mukana diverticulitis.

Zviratidzo esophageal diverticulum

Kuziva Pazvinoitika sacciform inotungamirwa pamadziro yegurokuro kwakaoma zvisingaiti. Kwemakore anoverengeka, murwere anogona chete cherechedzai zvishomanana zviratidzo: kwazvo huro, kunyanya salivation, vangakosora pashure kudya (yazara diverticulum iri kuisa kumanikidzwa, zvichikonzera matambudziko akadaro), kunzwa kuoma iri huro, kazhinji kukosora vachangomuka anwa zvokudya.

esophageal diverticulum anooneka somunhu guru, dzidzo woita. Contours chechetere pakuparadza chinofamba kumusoro. Kana diverticula kuitika anogumbura urongwa, kuti vangafunga vamwe kusanzwa, asi kana ari protrusion iri mupasi mune thoracal yegurokuro nzvimbo, zvinoita kuti dambudziko kumedza. Diverticulum iyi nyaya ine pasi displaceable uye ane gogonera contours. Wanikidza diverticulum kwakadaro kunobvira chete lateral nzvimbo panguva pakuparadza. Zvinowanikwa iri nechepazasi yegurokuro diverticulum kunogona palpated. Zvisinei, izvi zvinoita chete kana yazara, kana kunge ndatotanga iyerere kuzvimba. Ari kurapwa marongero rinoitwa rontgen mu-siyana mwero muviri yakanakisisa sokuona njodzi yacho.

Esophageal diverticulum: kurapwa

Kazhinji kazhinji diverticulum hapana Kunyanya yematambudziko ari murwere uye pakurapa diverticulitis kunosvika zvakakwana zvinobudirira. Zvisinei, kana paine chinhu kushoma kuti rinoitwa excision protrusion. Zvadaro, rusvingo yegurokuro anomutswa. A duku diverticulum kungangoratidza "Volt" kupinda yegurokuro, uye rusvingo kusimbisa vazvo uye micheka nemakanzuru.

Nokuti kurapa kunokanganisa murwere zera. Muzviitiko apo, kuwedzera chirwere, kune vamwe, zvikuru, uye murwere zera haabvumiri aite oparesheni, yakatarwa kuramba zvichiongororwa.