Fibroskanirovanie chiropa - ano, neinvaziny nzira kutsvakurudza chiropa

The chiropa anozivikanwa kuti chikuru murabhoritari muviri wedu uye sezvayakanga kunobva kureba uye kunaka kwoupenyu. Doro Sevamiririri, zvinodhaka, mishonga yokunyepera, substandard zvokudya, zvokudya kutsanya uye nezvimwe zvinokonzera Vasingazvioni, zvishoma nezvishoma chinokuvadza kwazvo utano, kukanganisa muviri.

Kuzvimba chiropa dzinonzi chiropa. The chinangwa chikuru kurapwa ndiko kurwisa chiropa mberi zvibereko vanga rinenge (fibrosis) chiropa. Kana lesion yakadaro haina kurapwa, kusingarapiki kuchinja chiropa - cirrhosis izvo dzimwe nguva chinourayisa. Zvinosuruvarisa paumbwe cirrhosis kwakanyatsojeka, saka vose, vanhu kunyange utano, pashure pemakore 35, Zvinokurudzirwa nguva nenguva kuita ongororo yakaitwa chiropa yavo.

Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, nzira bedzi kuongorora mamiriro chiropa biopsy akanga akaita kuti zvikwanisike kuziva padanho kuzvimba nenyere fibrosis. Nzira itsva - elastography chiropa - zviri non-invasive uye zvachose njodzi muviri kutsvakurudza kuburikidza midziyo inoshandiswa French "Fibroscan". Fibroskanirovanie chiropa kunoita chaizvoizvo 5-10 maminitsi kuona ukuru kukuvara fibrosis elasticity wake munyama. Kuyerwa kuti inoitwa panguva imwe chete akawanda Dots akabvumira kuongorora mamiriro chiropa zvivako, kuongorora ayo chadzo uye morphological indices panguva dzakasiyana zvokurwara.

Mune biopsy, pane zvimwe zvavasingakwanisi pamusoro chikumbiro, akadai murwere mupfungwa uye mumuviri kusanzwa, marwadzo kurapwa uye mukana chikamu chiduku pakati kuongorora chiropa rinenge chisingazivi nguva dzose kuratidza mufananidzo chaiye mamiriro muviri rose. Elastometry anogonesa kutsanya uye vakasununguka kuti murwere kuti chinangwa kuona ukuru fibrosis uye, naizvozvo, panguva kutanga antiviral kurapa.

Fibroskanirovanie chiropa nyore unogona kuenzaniswa kwakajairika ultrasonography (US). Kugadzirira nzira isina zvaida kusanzwa zvakunokonzera. Research kuitwa muna supine nzvimbo pamwe pachena dumbu uye thorax nechepasi.

chiropa Ongororo - yakachengeteka nzira, atraumatic, rinoshandiswa Pediatrics, uye haatarisiri muchipatara. The nzira inogona kudzokororwa kakawanda, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo apo vachiongorora kubudirira kurapwa panguva yokuora achitarisirwa. The Ongororo zvinoguma varwere vanogona kuwana pakarepo mushure kubvunza.

Fibroskanirovanie chiropa vanokurudzira zvinotevera Mapato vanhu:

• varwere kutambura nekuora chiropa - kuzvimba chiropa B uye hepatitis C;

• varwere cirrhosis;

• vanhu vakaronga antiviral kurapa (kuongorora ukuru fibrosis pamberi kurapwa, panguva kurapwa kwacho uye mberi);

• Varwere vane chikonzero kufunga kuti vane chirwere chiropa chirwere ;

• kufuta vanhu vachitambura nevasiri chisingaperi anogumbura nezvirwere chiropa hunhu uye kushapira doro.

Pazvese, mureza kuongororwa (alt, AST) uye Ultrasound havasi kuratidza chaiko kwokuomerwa fibrosis. Kazhinji, kuipa prices zvinowanikwa uye yakakwirira mwero fibrosis chirwere. Muzviitiko zvakadaro kungatowedzera sarudzo zvakaipa, kureva kusiyiwa kurapwa, izvo pakupedzisira kutungamirira kuti paumbwe cirrhosis.

Uyewo chinokosha ndiko chinhu chiropa fibroskanirovanie - muitiro riri isingadhuri kupfuura biopsy, zviri zvakasimba chaizvo uye pasina kusanzwa, uye anodzidzisa zvinobva akafanana Data ari biopsy.