Gomo reMiorivhi muJerusarema: huru dzokunamatira uye nzvimbo mubereko

Gomo reMiorivhi muIsraeri - chinhu vane kukosha kuona zvakaoma chaizvo kuti tsika nyika. Monument ichi nhoroondo uye mavakirwo uyewo nzvimbo tsvene nokuda vamiririri zvitendero zvinoverengeka.

Gomo reMiorivhi (Israeri) ayo jogirafi

In mashoko orography harisi mugomo, akatevedzana zvikomo, akatambanudza pamwe okumusoro-okumabvazuva, nechokumabvazuva uye kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kumucheto Jerusarema. Inoitwa vatatu vakaparadzana nenhongonya, soro iyo inosvika kukwira pa 826 metres.

Kurutivi rwezasi ane muhomba inoganhurana Mount kuchema (kana rufu). Kubva guta pagomo reMiorivhi akaparadzaniswa Kidhironi. Pasi kumadokero mawere, inzvimbo inonzi Getsemani. Zvakanga pano, maererano nemagwaro, Iisus Hristos akanyengetera asati asungwa.

zvikomo izvi kubva kare, vakanga yakadyarwa nemiorivhi, uye saka gomo wakaunganidza zita raro, uye wechipiri - reMiorivhi. Vasere remiorivhi dangwe kukura mukati mubindu reGetsemane kunyange nhasi.

Sacred ukoshi makomo

Gomo reMiorivhi anokudzwa sezvo vaJudha uye nevaKristu tsika dzakasiyana. MuchiJudha, ndiyo nzvimbo David ainamata Mwari. It chinobatanidza pamwe paGomo reMiorivhi kurwisa kuguma kwenyika uye yechiJudha muprofita Ezekieri.

In chiKristu, Gomo reMiorivhi inzvimbo wekupedzisira munyengetero Kristu asati asungwa. Pano akakwira kudenga.

Vanotaurwa mumagwaro matsvene uye mubindu reGetsemane. Kunyanya, Evhangeri anoti uyu apo Jesu kazhinji akaenda navadzidzi vake kunyengetera. Pano achizogamuchidzwa nomumwe wavo - Judhasi.

Gomo reMiorivhi (Jerusalem): zvinokwezva Major

On mawere uye akatevedzana misoro hombe matatu nokuwanda mapurani pazvivako, nzvimbo tsvene uye zvinokwezva. Pakati pavo:

• kumakuva yekare yechiJudha;
• Guva neMhandara Maria;
• Mubako Vaprofita;
• Temple ose;
• Catholic Church Baba Vedu;
• Ascension wemamonk;
• Chechi Marii Magdaliny;
• Garden reGetsemane, uye vamwe.

Kumakuva Jewish yekare

Kana ukatarira paGomo reMiorivhi muJerusarema, pakarepo rikarova akawandisa marinda vari sezvariri Dziine kumadokero kwayo dzakatenuka. Zvose izvi ndizvo rinda kumakuva vechiJudha vekare. Pano vari, havasi asingasviki zviuru 150!

Zvakanga pano, maererano nebhuku muprofita Zekariya, kumuka kuvakafa ichatanga pachapera mazuva edu panyika. Mugomo yabviswa inonzi saka vaprofita bako umo kuvigwa niches 36. Pakati pavo - uye guva muprofita Zekariya.

The kuvigwa wokutanga paGomo reMiorivhi nyanzvi dzinoti asi IX-X emakore BC. Zvino panguva iyi ini akaiyera Arab chokugara pedyo Silwan. Gare gare, kumakuva vakatanga kuwedzera uye kutora dzakatenuka yacho muhomba. Pakati pezana remakore rechimakumi maviri remakore, kana reMiorivhi ndekwaMwari paJoridhani, makuva akawanda uye tombstones zvakaparadzwa, yaparadzwa kana desecrated.

Guva wemhandara Mariya

Guva cheTheotokos (Mariya) - mumwe anokosha ipfungwa dzechiKristu. It riri mubindu reGetsemane, yakanga yakavakwa pamusoro mubako kukereke kubvuma Musikana. Access nokunamata mutemberi iyi ndivo vamiririri zvitendero zvinoverengeka.

Zvakanga pano, maererano magwaro matsvene kwevaApostora vakaviga wemhandara Mariya, yakaitwa Church yechiKristu musande.

Temberi iri pasi pasi. Kupindana mariri, roupilgrim anopinda akasiyana nemasitepisi zvinosanganisira matanho 48. The mubhokisi wemhandara Mariya riri chapero duku - kamuri rwokuyeresa 2 2 mamita. The Kureba wekereke pevhu ndiyo 34 metres, upamhi - chete 6. Pakarepo shure chapero muna Kyoto blue machena, akaramba kunoshamisa mufananidzo Amai vaMwari, iro zvikuru airemekedzwa nevanhu yeOrthodox.

Shanyira kereke pevhu ari kubvuma wemhandara Mariya uye vaMuslim uyo tsaurai neMhandara Maria.

Church of All Nations

Basilica of Vangheri yaJehovha, kana kuti Church of Nations All - ichi pamwe itemberi wakakurumbira zvikuru paGomo reMiorivhi. Temberi yakavakwa muna 1920s panzvimbo mubindu reGetsemane, umo Jesu akaita munamato wake wokupedzisira anodzora.

Munyori chechi yaiva mapurani Italian Antonio Barluzzi. Temberi yakavakwa pamusoro mipiro kubva kunyika gumi enyika. Ndokusaka zvichinzi yakashongedzwa 12 domes.

Church of All Nations ari muKaturike, asi vamiririri zvimwe zvitendero zvinogona kuita mabasa avo hayo pedyo neatari kereke.

Chechi Marii Magdaliny

temberi Chimwe yakanaka kuti inoshongedza Mujinga reMiorivhi - a Russian Orthodox Church of St. Magadharena. It rakavakwa mukupera XIX remakore. It dzimba zvinoera akawanda, akadai kunoshamisa kuvake "Hodegetria", uyewo zvisaririra Duchess Elizabeth Fyodorovna uye sisita Varvara, uyo akafira kutenda rufu muna 1918 kubva pamaoko Bolsheviks.

Temple, yakavakwa chena-kuchena ibwe yemunyika, muenzaniso wakanaka Russian mapurani. The kuvakwa ine domes diki nomwe uye shongwe. The mukati kereke revashanyi nevapfuuri akatema uriri yakanaka akaita mavara machena, uyewo iconostasis, akashongedzwa zvishongo rakagadzirwa nendarira.

In mhedziso ...

Saka, reMiorivhi (reMiorivhi) gomo muJerusarema - matsvene nzvimbo yakawanda zvinokwezva. Shanyira naye, kuti kubata zvisaririra vatsvene vekare temberi hope mutendi wose wechokwadi.