Grade Pygmy (the currant): tsananguro, mapikicha uye wongororo

Nhasi, kune anenge 200 akasiyana pamusoro dema the currant. kusiyana kwakadaro aoneka anoonga basa rakaoma Breeders. Tsvagurudza izvo akasiyana-siyana zviri nani, dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kunyange ruzivo Chikwata. Imhandoi currants kufuka nzvimbo yenyu uye sei kusarudza zvakanaka miti, edza kunzwisisa zvakawanda.

How kuona zvakanaka akasiyana currants?

Kubatsira currants refu anozivikanwa, saka vachengeti vazhinji vakadyara chirimwa ichi muminda yavo. Yokusarudza mhando nani, unogona kushandisa nyore algorithm. Chirimwa anofanira uhwu:

• mukuru zvibereko;
• kuramba tupukanana siyana uye nezvirwere;
• chibereko anofanira kuva huru uye zvinonaka.

Varieties husingakwanisi zvirwere uye tupukanana

Chakavimbika kupfuura akasiyana panyaya yokutsungirira ndedziya kushivirira nechando uye kwemvura, uyewo nemishonga tupukanana siyana uye zvirwere chaiyo currants.

Munzvimbo mune mangwanani frosts uye mwaka zhizha inoitwa kunze kwakaoma, Zvinokurudzirwa kudyara akasiyana kuti vanokwanisa kumira njodzi. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera mhando currants, akadai:

• Sofia.
• Bagheera.
• Grace.
• Minx.
• Pygmy.

Currants vanofanira zvakanaka dzakashandisa nharaunda umo yakura, ipapo goho achava mukuru.

Mumakwenzi zvingakanganiswa chipande pamuShuramiti kana nokuora. Kuti kuva goho rakanaka panzvimbo, zvakanakisisa vasarudze yekudyara mhando izvi:

• Muedzo.
• Divo.
• Sensei.
• Carmelita.
• Sofia.

Cherechedzai inofanira kubhadharwa kuti Pygmy kugiredhi. Currants anomira pakati zhinji dzimwe dzakanaka chaizvo kuravira. Michero ndivo miti guru, pasinei zita rayo. Chirimwa inokurudzirwa kudyara muna Far East, ivo Urals, Western uye Eastern kuSiberia.

Pygmy the currant cultivar akaberekwa muna Research Institute of Horticulture uye Potato Yuzhnouralsk mwene Ilinym V. S. It unomushandira zvakanaka, saka anoitiswa vamwe vaida pakati Chikwata.

tsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana Pygmy

Tichitarisa dzakasiyana-siyana the currant Pygmy, rondedzero vanofanira kutanga pakuonekwa chirimwa:

• A Svikiro kadikidiki shrub, unogona kuwana nekukwirira vanenge 1.5-2 m.
• mapazi matsva muri chiedza manyoro uye Pink uye mitema noruvara, vane paavhareji ukobvu.
• Mashizha yakakura saizi, pamwe lobes mashanu, rakawunyana. It ane mupfumi munyoro ruvara.
• Petioles refu, avhareji ukobvu. Sezvo vechiduku mabukira, dzakapendwa mune chiedza manyoro kana Pink-nyoro Hue.
• Inflorescence dziri brushes. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anogona yakura kusvika 10 the currant michero.
• The maruva akacheneruka blue ruvara kana tsvuku-blue mumvuri.
• Michero ndivo miti guru chaizvo. Vanogona kuongorora 5-7 magiramu.
• Fruits nhema, kupenyerera. Nguva dzose kumativi chimiro. mbeu kugutsikana mukapabheri mashoma. Peel chibereko akatunhidzwa kwazvo.

Currants Pygmy (yaifananidzira pamusoro) ndiyo yakanaka gadziriro compotes uye mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari. Kazhinji michero vari kumorwa munguva yechando; kuomeswa kana chando. Asi zvikuru zvinhu zvinokosha zvinowanikwa michero, izvo haana kupindura chinhu kurapwa.

Zvinoitwa siyana

Pygmy - currants chisingazivi chokuita mangwanani mamakisi. Nguva ichiibvira muchero anouya pakati mwaka uye inogara kwemavhiki 2-3. Zvichienderana nharaunda iri kukura shrub, kubva nguva maruva kusvikira akaibva michero anogona kuita mazuva 30-45.

Currants Pygmy, iro Kuziviswa yatiri kukurukura, fruiting kubva mukupera June mid-July. Kune rimwe gwenzi anogona vatore rakanaka chirimwa - kubva 3.5 kusvika 5.5 makirogiramu. Fruiting chirimwa kamwe pagore. Grade samoplodnye, saka unogona kuwana akatsiga goho, zvakanaka ose gore.

The chikuru zvakanakira ari currants ndiwo:

• kuramba nechando uye nzara;
• wembereko zvakanaka;
• inotapira kunaka uye kukura michero;
• kukwanisa kudzivisa anthracnose uye powdery nokuora.

Kunyange zvazvo chirimwa ane diki pachiri - the currant ane chete zvishomanana kuramba tupukanana ichatungira pamuShuramiti uye chirwere septoria gwapa.

Sei kusarudza zvakanaka miriwo dzingasimwa?

Pakusarudza mashoko pakudyara inofanira munyaya rhizomes nokungwarira. Zvakanakisisa kutenga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nemakore maviri, sezvo avo midzi zvakanaka dzakabudirira uye chinosanganisira wandei Woody nhungirwa, kureba 15-20 cm. Zvinokoshawo kuti vakawanda Midzi zvakanaka akafanana shinda. Zvinofanira zvakare kuteerera ruvara yavo.

Healthy rhizome riri yellowish mashava. Zvisinei, kana hunodzorwa tsvina mashava ruvara, zvinoratidza kuti chirimwa podmerzli, achirwara kana vanochengeta unyoro.

Kutenga chakasimwa zvinhu muhari, unofanira achiri kuona midzi, kumbira mutengesi kuti awane ichangotanga kumera kubva tangi. Kana ivhu zvakasimba entwined filament pezvakaitwa, ichi chinoratidza kuti currants chiratidzo chakanaka uye mberi nokukurumidza.

Kana uchida yokusima chirimwa utano, rangarira: pamusoro mashizha, atwo uye mapazi kuva echitema, sezvo izvi zvingaratidza kuti seedling akarova pedyo chakuvhe. Uyewo, panofanira kuva zviratidzo wilting.

Kutarisira pamakwenzi?

Pygmy - currants, uyo haadi vhuvhuta uye shaded nzvimbo, saka pakusarudza nzvimbo yaro randakasima vanofanira kufunga izvi zvinhu. The yakanaka nguva yokudyara - mangwanani kwematsutso. Chinhu chokutanga kuita - kurapa ivhu. Pashure nokuchera bvisa zvose midzi sora usunungure ivhu. Next, gadzirai tsime dhayamita pamusoro masendimita 60 uye kudzika masendimita 40.

Kugadzirira rakaorera ivhu, vanoda:

• superphosphate - 200 d;
• potassium sulphate - 60 d;
• 1 mugomo mufudze;
• 0.5 litres huni nedota.

To chirimwa rakakura nokukurumidza, zvichiita zvishomanana rakarereka mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pakudyara, hapana kupfuura madhigirii 45. Pashure paizvozvo, unofanira kunyatsofunga kudira the currant uye nokugurira mizambiringa mapazi, kusiya anenge 3 wotungira. Danho rinotevera - mulching ivhu pasi miti. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, zvakakodzera peat kana sawdust.

Kuwedzera Goho, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira yekudyara mhando inoverengeka currants mune imwe nzvimbo.

Watering zvinomera zvinokosha chaizvo, zvinokosha kunyanya zvakakodzera kana ichiibvira kunotanga. Plot kusururidza mvura pa mwero 30-50 litres por 1 mamita ^2. Unofanirawo kuita achidiridzira mu kuwa kana mupfudze rikashandiswa.

Isa fotereza miriwo kubereka mugore rechitatu pashure kudyara. Muchirimo, pamberi maruva, the currant, isa fotereza mura mullein. Ammonium nitrate (20-30 g) anowedzerwa kana chirimwa zvafa. In Mumatsutso isa fotereza ivhu pasi gwenzi ose vakadzidziswa mudonzvo, izvo zvinosanganisira:

• Phosphorus (50 g).
• Potassium (40 g).
• Compost (polvedra).

Reviews kuti Pygmy giredhi

Nokuti unhu ake akakwirira mavanga kubva nyanzvi vakagamuchira the currant Pygmy. Reviews hwomuti akanaka, sezvo siyana vaudzewo pacharo somumwe chakanakisisa uye hardiest. Large inotapira michero ane zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri, izvo zvinowanisa mashoko akanaka evanhu vakasarudza chirimwa ichi. Currants zvinogona akura munzvimbo kune vokutanga frosts, sezvo siyana iri husingakwanisi chando.