Great Patriotic War Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill. Museum of Great Patriotic War

Pakati dzakawanda rainzwika Moscow vangazivikanwa Poklonnaya Hill. Rinotiyeuchidza umwe kuti Feat rwakabatsira vanhu panguva Second World War. Tiri kutaura chokurangaridza kunzwisisa, riri pakati mumigwagwa Minsk uye Kutuzovsky Tariro.

Ida chokurangaridza dzakaoma vagari guru yakazviratidza pakarepo

Metropolitan voruzhinji anoita kuvimba kwete zvikuru mamiziyamu, ayo kuburikidza zvokushamisira uye officious inozivikanwa. Uyezve, masangano akadaro havagoni kuunza rudo kuvanhu. Asi nechepakati museum of Great Patriotic Hondo Poklonnaya Hill akaita vakakwanisa kuva kunze inofadza (pamwe chokurangaridza kunzwisisa, izvo unopoteredza izvozvo). Pamitambo mhemberero uye chete remba inofadza - izvi zvose zvava runowanzoitika zvakaoma. Muscovites nzvimbo ino yava chinhu chaanofarira. Mukuwedzera, miziyamu - mukana chikuru kusuma vana munhoroondo nyika yavo.

pfungwa iri rokuvaka kunofanira kuyeukwa chirangaridzo First

Kana nyika yakanga makwikwi kuziva shongwe, iro rine wakarebesa munhoroondo, chokurangaridza aizokwanisa kutora nzvimbo yokutanga. Pfungwa, uye Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill ibasa ounyanzvi kwechokwadi. Kudiwa kwezvinhu Monument mhando ichi pakutanga yakabuda kare nguva apo hondo chipatapata. Kureva, muna 1942. Zvaive munguva iyi, Union of Architects, kwakasarudzwa kuzivisa makwikwi umo aifanira kusarudza zvakanaka chirongwa of monument mu kukudzwa Victory. Zvisinei, makwikwi asina rapera, sezvo muna 1942, zvose zvinhu zvinokosha.

The pakuonekwa paka nebwe chirangaridzo

Poklonnaya Gora, zvinoti chirangaridzo, waiva kuiswa pamusoro payo, akamutsa vafarire nehurumende muna 1955. Gore rino, Marshal Zhukov akatumira dzemari kuti ari CPSU Central Committee kuyeuka yakare pfungwa pakusika chiyeuchidzo. Asi chisarudzo chokupedzisira sei hwokugadza ibwe chirangaridzo wakaitwa muna 1958. Makore matatu gare gare vakaisa park, vakazochinja akazviratidza chirangaridzo.

zvinhu zvitsva kuti kwakatadzisa kwaita chokurangaridza kunzwisisa

Chisarudzo pane zvatinoda kuvaka Great Patriotic War Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill, rakazoshandiswa chete muna 1986, Bazi Culture. Uye kufanana, zvaiita kuti nokukurumidza zvose pfungwa zvichabviswa rakatangwa. Zvisinei, musi yokutanga yakanga vambomira zvakare. Nokuda nokubatanidzwazve uye pokufa USSR zvakagadziridzwa zvimwe zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, kuti asike chirangaridzo kunzwisisa, akaronga kukwezva mari kuti vave vakawana nemhaka yechiKomonisiti Mugovera. Asi Migovera uye nokukurumidza chinhu kure kare.

Opening rutsva kunzwisisa pamusoro rechi50 gore Victory

Asi kuti kuvaka Great Patriotic War Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill aiva zvisinei zvakakodzera. Zvinetso panyaya iyi akasarudza chete 1995. Rechi50 Anniversary Kukunda kwakaratidzwa nokuda Muscovites okutanga ari chirangaridzo kunzwisisa. Kuwedzera miziyamu iri munharaunda yayo yaiva chete shongwe huru kuna Victory. Uyewo zvakanga akavaka chapero Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Museum of Holocaust, riri musinagoge rimwe chechi nezvimwe zvivako uye kuratidzira zhinji - nhasi ichi zvose Anozvirumbidza Poklonnaya Hill.

A nevakawanda nzvimbo kufamba uye kutandara

Kubva nguva apo paiva chirangaridzo yakaoma, vanhu vakawanda vakatanga kusarudza nzvimbo ino-famba kwavo. Asi ichi zvinonzwisisika, sezvo gomo richangomuka kunofadza nzvimbo dzokuona. A nzvimbo huru chinopa mukana kufamba, kunyange mumazuva apo mhemberero inoitwa. Rollers vane cyclists anogona kushandisa anokosha Lanes, vabereki vachakwanisa kuwana zvose unofanira kuti yokuvaraidza vana vavo.

Poklonnaya Gora akawana mumwe tsika dzakanaka. It inoshanyirwa michato yakawanda. Vachangoroorana haagoni chete kufamba chokurangaridza, asiwo nemasaini kuhofisi yokunyoresa chivakwa. Uye pane tariro yedu kuti pamusoro nguva tsika nzvimbo iyi huru chete kukura uye muwande.

Chii chinogona kuonekwa panguva miziyamu?

The chaizvo chete miziyamu musi Poklonnaya Hill anokwanisa kugutsa kupanga zivo somudzidzi uye munhu mukuru akabata murume. Somuenzaniso, munhu wose achakwanisa kubata chombo hondo panguva imwe excursions. Kunyange kuenda dugout uye edza pamusoro yunifomu. Mikana uye nzira nokuda excursions uye kuratidzira, kubva izvo zvose zvichabviswa wakafadzwa, rinongova nhamba yakakura.

zvina inoratidzirwa inogona kuonekwa pamusoro miziyamu nzvimbo, izvo zvachose. Tiri kutaura nhau nemauto, diorama, unyanzvi maberere uye uto michina. A zvakakwana simba pfungwa kunogona kuwanikwa kubva audio-visual gadziriro. Vachakwanisa kuratidza newsreels pehondo nguva.

Zvachose vose vemauto midziyo Hondo Yenyika II, vakaungana

All uto zvokushandisa, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa kushanyira Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill ari, riri munzvimbo rakavhurwa rimwe setende. Inguva pashoo tevere pasi zita "Motor War." Pane motokari akashandiswa munguva yehondo. Pakati ose mienzaniso zvinogona kuonekwa sechinhu rinozivikanwa unyanzvi, uye mashoma.

Technology Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill anogona kuratidza zvose vatarisana hondo. Matangi, ndege, njanji chokufambisa, atirari uye warships - izvi zvose uye zvakawanda zvinogona kunzi nokungwarira zvikuru. Pakati Exhibits panewo Nzira iyo dzairwisa akarwa Soviet Union. Kwete pasina achipemberera, rinogona varatidzirei wose anoda miziyamu rechiuto michina. Poklonnaya Hill ane ivhu anopfuura mazana matatu. Uyezve, pane nzira yakadaro inogona kunzi akasiyana. Somuenzaniso, usiku bhomba, izvo zvinogona mudenga uye nhasi. Sezvingatarisirwa, panewo mumwe yakanakisisa matangi, uyo akava gamba iri Second World War. Tiri kutaura yakakurumbira T-34.

Victory Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill achakwanisa atambudzwe vanhu vazhinji, vaduku navakuru, uye achibatsirwa ane warrior chitima "Kranovostochnik", iro rakavakwa muna 1917. Site pakufamba ichi vakatumirwa chokurangaridza zvakaoma zvakananga kubva Central Museum, yakatsaurirwa kuna Armed Forces. mharidzo iyi zvikuru akapfuma nhoroondo, sezvo haana chete akarwa nevaNazi, asi chete gororo zvisungo.

Sezvineiwo puterazrushitel zvakakwana inonzi "Hook." War Museum iri Poklonnaya Hill akachengetera Nehunde yawo kopi michina yakadaro. Its kugadzirwa chirimwa paaivatambudza Krupa. Muna 1943, magadzirirwo yaishandiswa panguva dzakachengeteka.

Vazhinji vachava dzinonakidza kuona installation iyo unogona kuramba vachiridzira zvakananga kubva pamakwara. Kana ichi chikamu moto wakanga akaenzana 360 inegumi. Kuti varege kutambudzika kubva kudzoka moto mushure salvo, installation inogona zvifambiswe chinhambwe.

kwamagwaro Wonderful kukwanisa kufadza unbeatable maonero ayo

A yakawanda nguva nesimba yakawandisa musangano kugadzirira Exhibits kuti pashoo yaiti "Engines muhondo." A dzakawanda mota Akatumirwa kuti miziyamu oga vateresi. Zviito zvose izvi zvakakonzera kuti wose nhasi anogona kuona chakanaka kuratidzwa, iyo inozivikanwa kwete chete mhando mavhiri kana yakawana zvokushandisa, asi zvimwe zvinhu zvaishandiswa munguva yehondo.

Nemhaka mabasa kudzorerwa yose unyanzvi zvingaita kuti kushanda nehurumende. Munyika yemazuva chinhu chihombe chirangaridzo kunzwisisa dzakasimukira ezvinhu, iro rinotaura zvose zvinoyevedza uye Category zvirongwa. The miziyamu inoshanyirwa zvachose kuratidzira, zvose mira uye Mobile. The miziyamu hunowanikwa vaenzi anenge mazuva ose. Chete pamusoro Monday, payo akavharwa.

mhedziso

A miziyamu kuna makore hondo (kubvira muna 1941 kusvika 1945), uye Victory Park - chinhu chisinganzwisisiki, umo huru chinhu anoonekwa shongwe. kukwirira kwayo kuri 142 metres. In nechitarisiko afanane ine bhayoneti ine mufananidzo pamusoro Nike, mwarikadzi yokukunda. Monument yakashongedzwa yokuyamura kubva zvinhu zvakadai yendarira.

The miziyamu, kufanana navamwe chokurangaridza kunzwisisa, runoonekwa kuva huru kukwezvana. guru nguva yakawanda nesimba rakashandiswa pakusika nayo. Zvisinei, zvose zvaiitwa muchayamwa kwete pasina. Uye kuti musi siyana kufadza vanhu vose vari guru uye mamwe maguta munyika nokuda kwayo kwazvo maonero uye mijenya dzevaraidzo.