Hard dhisiki kwete initialized: zvokuita?

uchishandisa hurongwa vene dambudziko kunowanzoitika. Uye izvi hapana nzira iri kwakabatana kwayo unongotaura. Zvangoitikawo kuti kunyange zvakaoma dhisiki hauna initialized (I / O kukanganisa) kana paine zvimwe zvinetso. Munyaya ino nayo ichakurukurwa mamwe chaiwo ezvinhu uye negadziriso kushanda navo. Pakarepo kuchengetedza kuti nyaya nechokuita breakdowns kana kuparara zvakaoma ngarurege mumuviri haazorambi kunzi, uyewo chaikonzerwa noutachiona.

Hard dhisiki haana initialized: matambudziko zvichibvira

The inonyanya mamiriro ezvinhu ane ukama breakdowns. On kwavari ichakurukurwa pashure. Asi panguva iyoyo, unogona kutsanangura zvakawanda zvokusarudza kuti nei zvakaoma dhisiki iri initialized nemazvo, kana asina kunorondedzerwa zvachose.

Pakati pezvose inorondedzerwa chete padandemutande, zvinogona kucherechedzwa ezvinhu oga dzakawanda:

• dhisiki kutadza;
• zvakaipa vene pokutanga ari Bios;
• zvikanganiso pamusoro Disc;
• uchishandisa maitiro kukundikana.

Regai initialize yakaoma dhisiki: zvokuita pakutanga?

Chokutanga, funga hwokufananidzira kukanganisa. Ngatiti pane mamiriro ezvinhu kana haisi initialized WD zvakaoma tikachirega. Panyaya iyi, mamiriro ezvinhu anongoti "nekusvipirwa." A shoko achitaura kuti zvakaoma dhisiki iri initialized (CRC kukanganisa), zvingaratidza chete kuti hurongwa partition kukundikana kwakaitika, uye hapana nzira zvinofanira kunzi nayo ine zvakaoma nemotokari (kana panzvimbo, mugariro wake).

Chokutanga, kana hurongwa vene anoratidza mashoko zvichiratidza kuti zvakaoma ngarurege harisi initialized, uye rokukwidza uchishandisa hurongwa hazvibviri, tarisa kutanga nzira iri Bios (chinonyanya chiyamuro / goho hurongwa). Angangove chaizvo kuti kana iwe kugamuchira shoko rokushandisa achaona chinyorwa zvichiratidza kuti uchishandisa hurongwa vene mudziyo akasawanikwa.

Saka, chisarudzo rinoratidza nyore - kusanganisira mune Bios Kurongwa kuti vene kubva zvakaoma ngarurege (Boot mudziyo Pokutanga - Hard Drive).

maitiro Tools

In zvinoitirwawo kukundikana dhanilodhi unofanira kutanga kutarisa CRC zvinyorwa, izvo ambotaurwa. Kukanganisa uku zvakafanana zvinogona dzimwe nguva kuonekwa kana kubudisa haina zvakazara paIndaneti chirongwa mafaira WinRAR.

Pfungwa, zvinhu zvakangofanana. Zvisinei, kana maitiro majombo, kana mabasa, unongofanira vanofanira pakutanga kuita denderedzwa cheki , achiratidza otomatiki kukanganisa kururamiswa (zviri pachena kuti formatting havagoni kubata pamwe hurongwa partition).

Kana Windows ari akatakura kubva bvisika nevezvenhau ...

Home maitiro inogona akaziva ne- bvisika mudziyo (kana kuisa pamusoro Os kana shangu mudziyo). Muchiitiko ichi pakarepo, pasina Kumbomira nyaya nokusingaperi, unofanira kuita cheki. Kuti aite izvi, unogona kushandisa yakavakwa-nemirairo, uye zvirongwa yechitatu-party.

In nyore nyaya Somuenzaniso, apo wechipiri gadziriro iri rakapotsa dhisiki (ona), macheki kunogona kuitwa chete chikwata chkdisk inotaridza dhisiki chitaridzi. Asi, sezvo tsika inoratidza dambudziko iri kakawanda kunyange kuti.

Kana asina initialized ane zvokunze zvakaoma nemotokari, tisingatauri pakuvara, vachava kutanga kanenge tarisa kubatana netambo. Asi ichi, sezvo zvinoitika, harisi dambudziko huru. Zvichida, asi mudziyo kwokunze hadzisi zvakakodzera vatyairi yakaiswa kana havasi kushanda nemazvo. Uye anogona, uye mudziyo pacharo rinongova kwete.

Ongorora kwokunze Vezvenhau vanogona kushanda kuburikidza mureza "mudziyo Manager", iro anokonzerwa chero "Control Panel", kana kubva kunyaradzana devmgmt.msc, "Mhanya", iro rinowanika chero Windows system (inogona abayiwa zvatinosiita "Start" Muterere).

Kana hurongwa haaiti vene: tarisa mamiriro murayiro mutsetse

Kuti mumuedze chero zvakaoma dhisiki Zvifambiso, kana maitiro asingadi kuti akatakura, zvinokwanisika kuti kupa tsanangudzo kukopa mutakuri redunhu nokushandiswa utilities akadai LiveCD kana kunyange Windows kuparadzirwa, iro rine shangu kwemauto, vachibvumira yakazaruka vene kubva zvokunze nhau panzvimbo HDD.

Kana kushandisa kuparadzira Windows, ari muitiro kutanga kumanikidza alt + F10 kana kusarudza Recovery vavanyaradze bhatani «R». Zvadaro, murayiro mutsetse zvinokosha kunyoresa sfc / scannow (ichi kanenge pakutanga). The dzimwe shanduro zvinokosha kushandisa kuvakazve MBR:

• Bootrec.exe / FixMbr.
• Bootrec.exe / FixBoot.
• Bootrec.exe / RebuildBcd.

Murayiro okupedzisira nokuda chikumbiro havadikanwi uye chete kushandiswa overwrite kuti shangu zvekutepfenyura (zvekutepfenyura).

kupora chirongwa

Panyaya zvikumbiro kuti anogona kushanda kudzorera kuna Windows-hurongwa, zvino kusarudza kwavo kushandiswa kwakaoma.

Kanenge tinogona varumbidze nematurusi vene, uye ipapo - zvirongwa zvakafanana HDD Regenerator. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kushanda akamhanyiswa Dos-rudzi, anogona kubereka anonzi chaisazvitsigira nemotokari, kunyange kana zvakaoma dhisiki hauna initialized vakadaro.

date Recovery

Zvinonzi kunzwisisa kuti shangu zvekutepfenyura pamusoro HDD mushandisi anoona. CATEGORY zvakagoverwa nokuti pakutanga oparesheni, zvikuru kudaro. Maximum - the swap faira. Uye izvi - Nde dambudziko. Chokwadi chokuti haana kunyange ikwidzwe azotongwa nzvimbo pamusoro zvakaoma ngarurege wako kuti uri mutoro rokukwidza mashoko kana RAM hakuna kukwana. Kana paine zvakakwana uwandu "RAM" inogona adzima zvachose, nokuti kuwana RAM zvikuru kupfuura imwe oparesheni rinoshandisirwa zvakaoma tikachirega.

Asi kuti vadzorere ruzivo. Zviri zvakakwana kushandisa chero chirongwa unokubvumira kuita izvi. Chimwe chezvinhu simba anonzi R.Saver utility. Zvisinei, zviri zvinodiwa kuti pave chi- vene mu yakachengeteka rudzi , kana kanenge edza kumonera kudzosa hurongwa, kana zvichibvira.

Kazhinji, akadaro nzira inogona kugadzirisa yakawanda nematambudziko, kusanganisira dzimwe notupukanana uye glitches vene chinyorwa. Kana akadaro nezvechisarudzo hakushandi, unofanira Format yacho nemotokari (HDD). Asi overwrite kuti shangu zvekutepfenyura pamusoro murayiro mutsetse ndewe kuti kurishandisa.

Uyezve, rinorayira hurongwa pasina kushandisa rechitatu-party maturusi anokwanisa kugadzirisa MBR. Mune imwe nyaya zvakanyanyisa zvakafanira kushandisa formatting chikamu. Pashure paizvozvo mashoko anodiwa anogona kudzorerwa. Asi chete pamusoro ezvinhu kuti rewriting iri nemauto vasina mabasa, kureva, pakanga pasina kuponesa mafaira pashure deletion kuti mashoko. Zvikasadaro, hapana chakanaka vachauya nezvazvo. Asi ... Edza kuita chinhu zvaunogona zvakadaro. Hapana chakaipa hazvizoitiki.

Zvinoguma nei?

Chokutanga, hazvina akatenda kuti zvakafanira kuongorora mashoko dhisiki kukanganisa, kana akatsunga zvachose. Ukuwo, kana initialization hazvibviri, zvinoda kushandisa zvirongwa anokosha anogona kupora HDD data, uye ari workspace akatakura. Asi kunyange booting kubva bvisika nevezvenhau, unogona kugadzirisa yakawanda matambudziko chokuita hurongwa startup.

Kana totaura matambudziko nemavhairasi, kunze zvirongwa dhisiki vainziwo Hwakachengeteka dhisiki, uye asingauyi mazano chinhu. Ivo zviripo 'Kaspersky Lab "uye" Doctor Web ". Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti munoremedza pachavo inowanikwa zvavo pamberi kutanga hurongwa, kunyange kushanda pakuvheneka kuyeuka, kwete chete nemotokari nesimba (nemavhairasi, kufanana nemamwe chirongwa upi, asi parizvino akaurayiwa anogona Upload mafaira nawo). Saka, dambudziko chii dzimwe nguva shangu zvakaoma dhisiki isina initialized, anogona chokuita ezvinhu akadaro.

chinhu pakupedzisira

Asi kana iwe kupa zano pakupedzisira, zvakanakisisa kushandisa murayiro ongororo uye kupora kubva murayiro mutsetse. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo iye anoshanda Dos-rudzi, izvozvo harumboperi uye anobvumira kunyange avo matambudziko anogona kurairirwa kwakajairika zvinoreva kugadzirisa hurongwa, zvisinei nokuti unoedza zvakaoma sei. Mune imwe nyaya akaipisisa, kana denderedzwa iri unobatanidza Pasika, unogona kureva dhisiki Management chikamu uye kushandisa zvakakodzera initialization murayiro.