Heat pombi: kushanda misimboti unhu

Heat pombi - a mudziyo kuti anogona chokubatanidza vakadaro zvinoita kuchipesana zvinoriumba akafanana bhaira, mhepo kutonhodza uye tsime remvura inopisa. Musiyano mukuru pakati mudziyo uyu ndechokuti anogona kushandisa yakaderera-tembiricha renewable simba zvinodiwa kuti vakuchidzire mvura uye kudziyisa. A guru chikamu simba iro inobereka (80%), anenge "pumped" kubva kwokunze ezvinhu achishandisa simba kwezuva mwaranzi. Ndezvipi kupisa pombi kushanda musimboti - kudzidza kubva vedu nhasi nyaya.

Muchidimbu pamusoro nuances

Zvakadaro pfungwa se "kupisa pombi" mutauro hwesayenzi achipfeka mhute compression hurongwa, iyo inoshanda kuendesa kupisa kubva pasi tembiricha kunobva kune mumwe mukuru mukana. Mune mamwe manzwi, izvozvo Transfers simba kubva inotonhorera kupisa chinhu. Ndechipi kupisa pombi musimboti basa? Algorithm zviito zvavo, kureva, kupisa kuchinjirwa rinoitwa nokuda panowanikwa condensation kwaizotevera kwemvura zvinhu kuti circulates mune namahwindo denderedzwa (ona. Figure № 2). All ichi kufamba mashandiro pevara chiduku mugove magetsi simba, sezvamakaropafadzwa simba mudziyo kwazvo guru pasinei chiduku kuitika rinodyiwa.

Heat pombi: oparesheni

Zvino ngationei algorithm kuti zviito chiridzwa ichi. Takavaka izvi yose ari Carnot kutenderera, chine zvinotevera nzendo. Pakutanga, ari compressor kupisa pombi refrigerant gasi iri compressed, naro mvura neshungu mudunhu. Pashure paizvozvo, pasi kumusoro nevamwe hunokosha kupisa-capacitor kunobva fluid apo anotanga atonhodze uye kuumba condensation. Saka kubatsira kupisa kunopiwa zvakananga kudziyisa hurongwa.

The gasi zvino ichipfuura rokuwedzera vharuvhu. Hezvo Rinowedzera, saka kufurirwa sandara munyika ipfupi zvakare, uye mutengo kunodzikira pamwe tembiricha nemvura munyika. Kazhinji, gasi kubvuma vharuvhu mumvura iri dzaserera kuti tembiricha pazasi ambient. Zvadaro, gaseous refrigerant zvinoenda kupisa exchanger apo runopwa, absorbs kupisa kubva pasi. Uye kubva nheyo hwokushanda kupisa pombi dzakavharika, rakatevera danho gasi uchaguta kudzokera compressor. Nokudaro, algorithm kuti mudziyo uyu anenge asina akasiyana zvavo mhuri mhepo conditioner.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa ...

Munyaya yacho musoro wenyaya muchikamu "Kupisa pumps: kushanda nheyo" isu ataurwa shoko "pasi" umo refrigerant absorbs kupisa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichi handicho chete chinhu chinobata kupisa pombi. Kana kuchinja tembiricha uye kumanikidza gadziriro uyewo anoshandisa zvinyorwa zvakadai mhepo uye mvura. Kuti ndizvo kupisa pombi musimboti. Mutengo, sezvinei, mano aya anoda kubva 35 kusvika 250. zviuru rubles.