Home mukonde. Forms nokuti pahwindo rako

Cacti vari dicotyledonous miti, Mashizha ayo dzakachinjwa neminzwa. Zvakasikwa, vanokurira chete kuAmerica. Mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka nokuti kukura kwavo mumakomo uye manyoro nemapani, mumagwenga uye Semi-mumarenje, dzimwe nguva murwizi mabhanga. Vamwe zvinomera chaiyo shizha mashizha, asi inosiya mashandiro, akadai photosynthesis uye transpiration, anoita chokumisa.

In nyika yedu, yakakurumbira musha mukonde. Mumwe wavo ari mhando Echinopsis. A kwakapararira chinoratidza ichi mhando ndiyo nguva maruva yakawanda usiku. maruva fanera serin'i inogona kusvika dhayamita pamusoro masendimita 20, izvi zvakasiyana zvose kwakadaro mukonde. Types zvinomera zviri kusiyaniswa dzakasiyana-siyana mavara. Nemiti Senda Kupfumiswa veMubatanidzwa hombe zvakasiyana siyana VaNefirimu. Kuna ivhu, apo cacti zvikure, kwete kuti anokosha zvinoda, asi ane zvakakwana achidiridzira uye kudya zvakanaka pavaipomerwa akasvibirira kukura.

Inotevera dzakakurumbira chirimwa ndiyo epifillium mukonde. Types iye zvinowanika munyika dzinopisa uye subtropical munzvimbo. Externally, chirimwa sokunge pegwenzi: a odresneveyshee nechigadziko, hunde pamwe serrated kumicheto. Panewo minzwa. Flowering kunoitika muna May uye June. Zvisinei ichi chirimwa indoor inokura zvakanaka mune zvakanaka anotungidza nzvimbo, uye penumbra hakumbokanganisi zvakaipa pamusoro kukura kwake. The maruva fanera serin'i uye mativi kana kumativi ari chimiro. Nokuti kunaka kwayo panodamwa vanhu "Orchid mukonde."

Opuntia - a perennial chirimwa rinopiwa mhuri "Cactus". Types iye kukura South America. Iye sandarara zvine mapazi. Zvinogona kunge tote kana zvinokambaira. The madzinde akafukidzwa axillary namabukira, izvo dzakachinjwa pamusoro nguva. Maruva aonekwa payo uye vane chete tsvuku kana tsvuku tint. Bedroom mukonde rinokura zvakanaka mune kuine mukamuri uye kashoma Anotumbuka. Pakadaro, kana nhungirwa achiripo, vanofanira kunyatsongwarira kurapwa nokuti zviri nyore idonhe.

Lophophore - mumwe inozivikanwa mhando mukonde. Ndiye chose isina minzwa, uye saka nemamwe. Uye kwakajeka micheto grooves ayo vanoparadzaniswa kuti kuumba nemavhinga, izvo paukobvu chena bvudzi. chirimwa ichi hachisi tsvarakadenga, asi bhora serin'i zvitema-nyoro hunde rinopamura nokuda kwayo softness. Peyote - zvikuru whimsical mukonde. The mhando chirimwa ichi hazvifaniri kutanga ruzivo mukonde nokuti inoda chaizvo lähikuva (unzenza, akapfuma zvicherwa ane nokuputsanya kwesuko), yakawanda kupisa uye chiedza.

Cactus rhipsalidopsis - yokwaakazvarirwa ndiyo mhenderekedzo Brazil uye Ecuador. Mashizha akaumbwa curved ndiro, uye micheto vane yakatsvukuruka ruvara. The madzinde akafukidzwa zvemuchadenga midzi, iyo tibatsirwe mwando kubva mumhepo. Kubva March kuna May, zvinoita sokuti rakanaka chaplet pamusoro seruva tsvuku ruvara. Mushure maruva, mabheri inogona kuumbwa - muchero pentahedral chiedza dzvuku. chirimwa ichi unonyatsokodzera kukura ari ampelnoe. Room rhipsalidopsis anoda diffused chiedza, pasina kuwira pamusoro mashizha zvakananga chezuva. High mwando kunokosha kuti kukura kwayo utano.

Saka, vanenge marudzi ose cacti vane mutema hunde, uye waxy unhani anovapa yebhuruu tint. The dzakanzi miti ine vodozapasayuschaya jira inovabatsira vapone mu ekunze akaoma. Dzimwe nguva noshamisa siyana mukonde kukura, achivaita kujairika uye akanaka.

Chero mukati munoshongedza yepakutanga mukonde! The mhando chirimwa ichi vari siyana, uye vamwe vangatova kujairika chipo!