How kuona zvaiitika vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka? Diagnostics kuti kumhanya giya

Wheel kubereka - chinhu chinokosha mumotokari. In yayo asipo, mavhiri anongoti haazorambi tenderera. chaikosha ichi inongogara kusangana dzakakwirira mitoro, saka chinoitwa chete kubva yepamusoro zvinhu. Asi nokuda guru motokari Zara, uyewo nokuda kukodzera kushanda, chikamu ichi inogona wakaremara pamberi. Nyanzvi dzinorumbidza kuchinja vhiri mabheyaringi pakarepo, zvimwe unogona kupinda guru mudambudziko. Saka, ngationei kuti zvokuita kana boomed vhiri akatakura chii mudziyo wake uye ngozi pane akatasva chakaremara maatomu akafanana.

Kutaura zvazviri, ruzha - iyi ndiyo chete chiratidzo chokutanga. Ipapo mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukurumidza uye nokukurumidza kutanga. Tikafunga mashoko kwavatariri ruzha vanotanga kunzwa kwomurazvo runobva nzvimbo nechemberi engoro mumotokari. Uye pane imwe nguva, apo kubereka havagoni kukunda nokukurumidza, izvozvo vhuna. About zvinozoitika, zviri nyore kuti zvokufungidzira. Pakutanga, vhiri zvichaita Jam, uye panguva isina kutombokodzera nguva, motokari inova unmanageable, uye uchabereka. Next, nokuputsanya rutsigiro kudzora ruoko uye ekisero mugodhi zviri akaremara. Suspension kugadzira arasikirwe muridzi motokari zvakawanda zvinodhura pane zvavo yokutsiva vhiri mabheyaringi. Nokuti kuzvicheka-chirwere vanofanira kukwanisa "kunzwa" motokari. Kuziva sei kusarudza chii zvinobereka vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka, vanofanira kutanga kuzivana naye umhare chinhu ichi kuziva zvinokonzera zvikanganiso, uyewo kudzidza kuita nokuzvidzora chirwere uye yaitsiva zvikamu izvi.

The namaapuro vhiri mabheyaringi

Saka, aitaridzika inonzi mashandiro kuti anoita anotsigira basa rutsigiro. Inogona kutsigira chero ekisero miseve kana wemigove, asi pane chimwe nechimwe, kuti kugadzirira aitaridzika nomubato ari nzvimbo kubvumira rusununguko rinopfungaira kana kutenderera. Chechipiri basa kuteererwa kubereka, - kuwana zvokuimba mutoro uye kushandisa navo zvimwe zvinhu.

Wheel kubereka ndiko rinopfungaira kubereka. Its chikuru basa - kuitira kuenzana vachishandisa kutenderera vhiri pamusoro wayo akabatana. zvigadziriswe aya rakakamurwa kuroorwa uye kaviri pamusara. Vanogona kuva zvose rakazaruka uye yakavharwa. Kushandiswa pakuvaka mota uye nemarori. Front uye neshure vhiri kubereka mudziyo maererano siyana.

Zvinokonzera Failure

Kutaura chokwadi, ichi ndicho chikamu chakasimba nomusimboti raiva pedyo nebundu. Kuti kubereka iri zvachose dzakabvarurwa, unofanira kuita yakawanda nesimba. Nokukurumidza kwemasikati pani achakundikana anyerere zvinogumbura uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri inoshandisa dzidziso kuturika. Zvisinei, pakusarudza chakaremara chikamu anogona kuputswa uye vhiri kubereka. Zvinokosha kuziva zvikonzero vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka kubereka nomusimboti.

Anomhanyira kukuru - kukuru kusakara

Wekutanga dzakakurumbira zvikuru chikonzero - motokari anomhanya kwazvo. At refu kushanda pasina yaitsiva zvikamu, ichi zvinotungamirira yakakwirira kusakara upi raiva pedyo nebundu, uye vhiri kubereka hakusi anosiiwa mutemo uyu. Uye ndinofanira kutaura kuti yaiva hombe run ndiko kunokonzera dambudziko. Vose - zvakare. zvigadziriswe izvi, zvichienderana kupi uye chii kambani vari vakaita, anogona zvinobudirira kushanda kuti 70-120 zviuru makiromita. Kana nguva yasvika yokuti kutsiva chinhu, mutyairi dzichanzwa nokuimba kana crackle.

pasina lubrication

Chimwe chikonzero - kurasikirwa kubereka chisimbiso. Inside chikamu pane shoma mafuta. Lubrication yakavanzwa pasi chaihwo rabha kana epurasitiki cover. Kana kuparadzwa girisi chete anoenda, uye pasina izvozvo, sezvo tichiziva kuti vapfeke mwero iri yekudyidzana ichiwedzerwa. Pashure nezveimwe zviuru zviviri makiromita chinhu rinotanga guru rwakafanana. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti yokutsiva kunokosha.

Nehasha uye poromoka kutyaira tsika

Kana mutyairi inobudisa achirasika, kureva mugwagwa anotambidza mamhepo Makomba uye kuchereka panguva dzakakwirira aimhanya, uyewo kunokanganisa kusakara mwero raiva pedyo nebundu, kunyange muchiitiko ichi achaputsa zvimwe (semuenzaniso, kuvhunduka absorbers).

Usava kugadzwa

Chimwe chikonzero vangazivikanwa akadai kudzvanya munhu zvakaipa. chikonzero Izvi yechipiri. Somuenzaniso, panguva kugadziriswa, unogona kutyaira ari kubereka itsva zvakaipa Somuenzaniso, obliquely. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zviuru zvishomanana chete makiromita vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka nomusimboti itsva kubereka uye muridzi motokari zvakare kuritsiva.

Chimwe chikonzero chokuti inogona kunzi kururama naro, - ane kunyanya tightening. Kazhinji, izvi inoitika mudzimba motokari. Raiva pedyo nebundu iri muitiro kutsiva overtighten, zvichiita kuti overheat, izvo hapana chakanaka zvainoita zvekuvaka, uye ipapo akaputsa. Kana kugadzwa, usakanganwa pamusoro nokuvhiringidza simba.

zvinowanzoitika zviratidzo

Izvi zvinonyanya kunakidza. Kuti uone kukuvara yacho, pane nzira dzakawanda. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa aitaridzika maitiro inogona kungosiyiwa Panguva iyi wanzwikwa chiedza nokuimba, ruzha, diki tapping. Zviri mumwe okutanga zviratidzo - iri nokuimba kana akatendeuka (pa kutanga nzendo breakage). Kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa kurira ruzha matai. Zvisinei, nokufamba kwenguva, kurira inogona kuenzaniswa jeti. Isina kunanga chiratidzo ndiko Kutsakatika wakakwana upi ruzha apo akatendeuka, asi kana iri kutofamba nenzira yakarurama mutsetse, zvose anouya shure. Kana kubereka anotanga haangashaikwi, mutyairi anogona kunzwa crunching kufamba. Ari kubereka mashandiro anoshandisa idenderedzwa okunze - machemero vari chaibwinya navo. Nokuti pamusoro apa zvikonzero, nhengo idzi joko renyu, uye zvino vakaisa vanoiswa. Sanganisa kukwira kurira nezvimwe hazvibviri, mumotokari akanga zvakakwana anzwike. Ichi chiratidzo kudiwa yokutsiva, izvo harufaniri kunonoka kutanga. Chiratidzo chechipiri - a vibration. Kana raiva pedyo nebundu iri atokwegura chaizvo, rakaramba achapiwa rakanzwa vibrations pamusoro muviri uye mudhiraivho. muridzi Vibration motokari akashuma kuti vhidhiyo yacho inenge kuparadzwa, chero nguva, vhiri anogona kiya. Panofanira kukurumidza kutsiviwa. Kana motokari anoenda kure, zvinoreva kuti injini haagoni kushanda zvakanaka. Kana kubereka iri wedged zvishoma.

Vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka vakatakura kana unogona atasve?

Vamwe motokari varidzi chete chakaremara mabheyaringi regai chete kuchovha, asiwo kuti vapararire motokari kusvika 100 kana kupfuura km / h - izvi ngozi chaizvo. Usakanganwa kuti vhiri kubereka - chinhu ichocho chiri kukonzera mukana vhiri kuruka.

Kana raiva pedyo nebundu iri kuputswa, zvinogona chero nguva vave wavharwa, uye ichi ndicho chakakomba zvikuru. Kakawanda, nekuda ichi nyaya zvashata pamwe inouraya zvaitika. Wedge - iri chimbichimbi uchikamhina rimwe nechemberi mavhiri apo pamberi vhiri kubereka raparadzwa.

Pamusangano nokumhanya 100 km / h motokari zvakanaka nyaya kuchabhururuka parutivi pomugwagwa, uye anogona chisiye uye kupinda motokari mukoto. Uyewo kazhinji Akawisira motokari. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti vhiri kubereka - chikuru raiva pedyo nebundu. Kana vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka nomusimboti akatakura, kana iwe unogona atasve? Unogona, zvisinei, kwete kutsanya, kusvikira 40 km / h.

nzira nechirwere

Kuti matambudziko akakura, kukuvara zvinofanira kuwanikwa uye kupera Pandakangowana nzendo. Nyore nzira rokuongorora - makuhwa. Kana mashandiro ari pazvairamba ezvinhu, ipapo pakuitika inobereka inzwi rakafanana ruzha ndege kana chombo kanda Zvisinei, imwe musimboti achaenderana mhando kutakura, kukura uye umo iiswe.

Rokuongorora uchidzidzira

The muitiro ikaitika sezvinotevera: kuva pasi nokukurumidza anenge 50 km / h, aitaridzika achaita emit simba nokuimba, kusimba, rinosvika vaifanira dzimwe aimhanya 60 kusvika 65 km / h. Ipapo akatendeuka akasiya nokuimba kunyangarika, asi kana ukadzoka zvakanaka, ipapo mberi. Muchiitiko chino, ingangova, chakaremara rworuboshwe raiva pedyo nebundu. Heano mazano kunzwisisa chii kubereka vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka nomusimboti. Imi chete vanofanira kuteerera.

Zvinokanganiswa vhiri kubereka, sezvo dzatoona, achiperekedzwa noruzha engoro, ivo vibrations ari akamedura chitiviri, siyana extraneous manzwi ane kuturika mashandiro. Front vhiri mabheyaringi tenuka munhu akagogodza kubva simba kutamba ari mabheyaringi, uye ruzha - nokuda kukwegura iri wekusimbisa muviri rollers uye separators.

Diagnostics pamusoro vachasimudza kana kushandisa Jack

Pane imwe nzira yokuziva chii kubereka vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka nomusimboti. Muchiitiko ichi zvakafanira kuita vakaongorora muchina pamusoro chikwidzo. Wanikidza breakage sei noruvara uye zvakanaka rotates kuti vhiri. Uyewo tarisai unoshanda hunyambiri ndege. Kuti kuona mhosva, maoko simudza okumusoro mavhiri pfungwa uye kuizunungusa. It akabvumira chete chiduku mukaha pamberi mavhiri pamwe kuturika mhando "McPherson". On rwemberi vhiri, uyewo ari mberi, ndipo kuturika multilink, backlash hazvifaniri kuva. How kuona chokuita vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka? Ndizvo zano ruzivo makanika. Kana paine maitiro ruzha, asi kuti zvakarurama kuziva mavambo zvikasashanda, unofanira kuva Jack kusimudza vhiri, izvo iri chete akabatana, uye tenderera nomumwe wavo. Kana mumwe mavhiri ari kutenderera ruzha yakakura kupfuura dzimwe, ipapo nokukurumidza akatasva payo mabheyaringi vachakundikana.

"Nyoka" kufamba

How kuona zvaiitika vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka? Nzira iyi achipfeka duku kumhanyisa kusvika 40-60 km / h. Next, unofanira kuzunungusa vhiri kuruboshwe - zvakaitika nyoka diki. Panguva iyoyowo kuteerera ruzha nokungwarira. Kana ruzha iri yakakura kana kuruboshwe dzokai, ipapo akaputsa ake pamberi kubereka kurudyi, ukuwo, kana kurira iri yakakura kana wekushanduka kuruboshwe, ipapo zvakafanira kuchinja kuruboshwe.

The vanoparadza vhiri mabheyaringi

The upenyu basa chinhu ipfupi, kana kwete zvakanaka nhunzi mavhiri. Pane kuwedzera kumanikidza pamusoro rotonhorera kubudikidza matambudziko muchina uremu. Uyezve, kutungamirira kukurumidza kusakara of tai ane kururama nharaunda: mune iyi, anowedzera simba kuti chiito mashandiro apo lateral kumhanyisa. chinhu ichi Kazhinji pamusoro SUVs makuru, apo mavhiri yakakura zvakakwana.

Uyewo, aitaridzika upenyu basa ipfupi kana kuiswa mune imwe motokari pamwe kusatsarukana kuvhunduka: pano dzine was mitoro. The braking Hurongwa wakaremara, achipa zvakawandisa kupisa ari kubereka. Sizvo vhiri kunangiswa kungaita kuti redistribution yacho mutoro.

Vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka nomusimboti chokuita: sei zvakawanda zvaungaita kutyaira?

Vatsva pakati vatyairi vari inowanzobvunzwa mubvunzo uyu. Ndinofanira kutaura kuti daro riri novimba unhu migwagwa. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo mugwagwa pamusoro aparadze nyore kunyange ari undercarriage kuti ive SUV. Naizvozvo, kamwe zvakare haana kufira ngozi kuupenyu hwomunhu oga. Professional hurongwa vanoti kuti vatasvi achiri zvinogoneka, asi zvingava chero drone the mano ichiri nepaburi anzwike. Anobvumira motokari chete panguva yakaderera aimhanya. Saka zvinokosha kuti vapoterere uye zviduku Makomba uye kuchereka. Kunyange vatyairi vanoda pangozi, vane chivimbo chokuti vane zviratidzo izvi zvinopfuura 200 km zvakaitika nengozi.

Zvino kuti munoziva kusarudza chii kubereka vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka nomusimboti. Mazano aya anofanira kubatsira ruzivo vatyairi, uyo akanga achangobva akagara pasi kuti vhiri senga.