Hyperplastic gastritis - chii?

Shoko rokuti "hyperplastic gastritis" mukurapa rinoreva imwe mucosal lesion, runoratidzwa thickening kwayo, hypertrophy. It pakupedzisira zvinogona kutungamirira kuti paumbwe gastric polyps kana cysts. Kazhinji akadana zvokurwara kuonekwa precancerous maronda. Verenga zvakawanda nezvazvo tichasangana munyaya ino.

Information pamusoro hyperplastic gastritis

Chirwere hyperplastic gastritis - a gastric lesion, kunoitika kashoma. Tsanangudzo iyi zvinonyatsoenderana zvakasiyana boka nezvirwere kuti dzinobva kwete kushoma, uye mune chikuru hyperplasia isiri yekenza (kuzvimba) ari gastric epithelium. Mumwe nomumwe pathologies izvi havachamboshandisi, seboka, ivo vanoumba 5 chete% vose chirwere zvirwere mudumbu.

Nenzira, vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti kukura hyperplastic gastritis muvana , mune zvimwe zviitiko anopedzisa regression uye kudzoreredzwa mucosa rakakwana, uye vakuru wakatongofanana haina kuchengetwa, uye kukura akati chirwere zvichitungamirira ayo atrophy.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Hyperplastic gastritis ichiri havaratidzi kunzwisisa. Pakati zvikonzero zvayo kukura zvinosanganisira zvinoverengeka. Ainyanya vaiona ane nhaka kubatwa. Asi hapana zvishoma zvinokosha:

• kutyora murwere zvokudya;
• kuvapo chisingaperi kudhaka (semuenzaniso mu udhakwa, kusvuta, kushandisa zvinodhaka, etc ...);
• kutyora metabolic pezvakaitwa pamuviri, uye vhitamini kwokusakwana.

Zvikuru kukura chirwere chakarondedzerwa vanotsvakurudza dzakabatanidzwa zvokudya chisimbwa. Allergens, wakawira mucous Kamudzira, zvichiita permeable uye kunyengedza dysplasia (zvemamiriro kukura) epithelium. Mhedzisiro ndeyekuti pane chinokosha kurasikirwa puroteni, izvo, sezvinei, Kunonziwo somumwe maitiro zviri ose hyperplastic gastritis.

Vamwe vaongorori vanodavira asiwo nokuratidzwa gastric anomalies kana musiyano mumwe benign bundu. Uye zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvose izvi zvinoita kuti imwe mugumisiro - vakawedzera yokuwedzera ganda masero uye thicken.

chirwere zviratidzo

Pakutanga chirwere, varwere kazhinji haana kutomboziva kuvapo zvokurwara kwavo. Hyperplastic gastritis kunoitika chete pashure kuchinja mune mucous. A kuratidzwa izvi zvine chokuita zvakananga chimiro chirwere uye padanho acidity.

The inonyanya chiratidzo iri kurwadziwa nomudumbu. Zvichienderana chitsama gastric muto pamwe hydrochloric acid, zvinogoneka panowanikwa chirungurira kana regurgitation pamwe rancid kuravira pamuromo. Vamwe varwere uyewo chokunyunyuta pamusoro kuda kurutsa, kurutsa uye meteorism.

Atrophic hyperplastic gastritis: chii?

Imwe siyana hyperplastic gastritis inzira iyo mubatanidzwa chitarisiko mucosal nzvimbo kubva hyperplasia isiri yekenza (overgrowth), uye atrophy nemasero. Kazhinji kutanga kwakadaro kunotungamirira kuti paumbwe cysts pamadziro mudumbu kana polyps, uye anonzi kwazvo nengozi nokuti kunosimudzirawo kukura carcinoma.

Uyewo mamwe marudzi gastritis, haina kwazvo zviratidzo. Kazhinji anogona kuwanikwa chete pasi chinokosha kuongorora.

Asi kurwadziwa mudumbu, kunoitika pakarepo pashure zvokudya, zvinogona kunzi kuratidzirwa chirwere ichi. Kazhinji ane chinji, paroxysmal chimiro kwaireva lumbar nharaunda, kana pakati pamafudzi mashizha. The panowanikwa nezvekufadza izvi kazhinji chokuita kudyiwa vamwe zvigadzirwa.

Kazhinji kurwadziwa pamwe nokurasikirwa kudya, belching, wakawedzera salivation, kuda kurutsa uye fivha. Ekupedzisira anogona anoratidza rwakatanga mudumbu ropa.

Kugadzirwa erosive gastritis hyperplastic

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, gastric mucosa tikafunga ayo akatsvuka uye kuzvimba, pane vakawanda erosions. Izvi mamiriro ezvinhu chirwere sezvo erosive gastritis hyperplastic.

kukura kwayo anogona mucosa sezvo zvakananga nevanhu chero chisimba svikiro (acid, alkali, makemikari, raparadzwa chikafu, uye zvichingodaro. P.), zvichizoita kutsva uye chisingaperi nepfungwa yacho secretory kwendangariro.

Erosive gastritis Kazhinji refu uye kungaita kuti gastric ropa, kunyanya ngozi kana ivo muka kubva pepasi mudumbu.

Chii antral gastritis

Pane here chinonzi antral gastritis hyperplastic.

Antrum - nzvimbo yokuchinjira mudumbu kupinda ura, uye ayo chikuru vasiri nerevane ndiko kuderedza padanho asidhi mudumbu kugutsikana vasati kusimudzira nayo dumbu. Asi kunoderedza ph donhwe pachavo uye antibacterial zvivako, iro rine gastric muto. Izviwo, anobvumira pathogenic utachiona kuwanda, uye nokuti kazhinji sarudza izvozvo antral.

Sei nechirwere chirwere

Kuti zvakanaka rokuongorora, murwere ushandiswe munhu kusiyaniswa kuongororwa, nekuti zviratidzo siyana zvose zvinorondedzerwa zvirwere zvakafanana zviratidzo nevamwe pathologies of abdominal mhango - urikanwi, appendicitis, cholecystitis, etc ..

Hyperplastic gastritis anogona chete uonekwe kushandisa fibrogastroduodenoscopy (FDR). Nokuti mabasa ayo yegurokuro, dumbu uye duodenum murwere chinotarisirwa chaiyo vachiongorora ane Manyiminya maitiro, saka kuti mufananidzo uri tarisisa anopinda womukati mamiriro nemudumbu.

Ainzi nzira runoita kuti kwete chete kutarisa mucous dumbu uye ura, asiwo nokutora ivhu kuti histological kana cytological kuzviongorora.

Ebetsero tsvakurudzo nzira inosanganisira X-ray mudumbu, ari intragastric ph meter, ropa kemisitiri, uye zvichingodaro. N. Vanobatsira kuziva matambudziko mukwanisi nechirwere uye kuti rakanyatsorurama.

Hyperplastic gastritis: kurapwa

Treatment kunobva gastritis hyperplastic symptomatic kuratidzwa
chirwere.

• Kana murwere hyperacidity zvinonzi basa antisecretory yomuchipatara (hwepurotoni pombi blockers) - "Omez", "Proksium" "Lansoprazole" and said.
• Kuti kubvisa chirungurira kutora rakafukidza zvinoreva ( "Fosfalyugel", "Maalox" "Rennie 'uye t. P.), Kuti adzivirire mucosa kubva vasafara uye achava chinhu antibacterial kushanda.
• Mucosal atrophy kunoda yokutsiva kurapa achibatsirwa dzinongoitika gastric muto.
• Kuvapo vakawanda erosions uye bleedings kunokonzerwa nazvo kunoda kurapwa apo kutarisirwa jekiseni - "Vikasol", "Etamsylate" and said.
• Kuti zviite kuti kugaya kwacho, zvaipesana gastric secretion akashandisa enzayemu kugadzirira ( "mezim", "Pangrol", "wokupembera" uye zvichingodaro. N.

Mazano kudya

Uyezve, varwere vose vanoratidza zvokudya zvakawanda mapurotini uye mavhitaminzi. Inofanira kuva chikamu (5-6 kanomwe pazuva), uye mariri siya zvigadzirwa kuti anogona kuva kunovhiringidza nomugumisiro mucous membranes. Products steamed kana yakabikwa, zvakohwewa zvakanaka uye kudya kudziya.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko (somuenzaniso, kana paine idzokororo ropa kana nechirwere atrophic hyperplastic gastritis), mishonga inoda kuvhiya kupindira. Uchibatsirwa kwayo kuitisa kubviswa polyps kana kuti munhu resection mudumbu.