Imitambo Kamerny, Voronezh: address, repertoire, hall scheme

Mumakore ekuvapo kwayo, Kamerny Theatre (Voronezh) yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru muguta. Zvikonzero zveizvi tichaedza kutsvaga zvakare.

Rudo munguva pfupi

Zvingava zvisina maturo kutaura kuti chikwata ichi chetsika chinoshandisa nhoroondo yakafuma. Kwete, hairi kudzokera kumashure ari pakati pezana remakore rapfuura. Iyi yemitambo inenge iri duku. Zvisikwa zvaro zvakadzoka muna 1993. Kubva panguva iyoyo Chamber Theater (Voronezh) yakave nekuchinja kwakasiyana-siyana. Nhasi inoramba iri chinhu chehurumende chemararamiro. Repertoire yake inogara ichishandurwa nevekutsva uye kushandurwa kwakasununguka kwemabasa akasiyana-siyana ekirasi.

Geographical location

Vanhu vashomanana vanoziva kuti muzana remakore rechina XIX guta rakange rine munda une chiduku chiduku, uko panguva yezhizha mitambo yakanga yakarongedzwa. Uye mushure mekunge imwe nguva yakatora kamuri yemitambo. Voronezh inowanzozivikanwa nokuda kwenzvimbo dzayo dzakanaka! Pakutanga kwezana remakore rekupedzisira kwaiva nePublic Assembly, iyo yaiwanzonzi Palace of Culture. Chivako ichi chava nzvimbo inofarira kune vakawanda vanofambira mapoka. Iko kwaiva pano iyo mutsara yakanga isingakoshi muhuwandu hwayo, asi ichiri kukonzera kufarira pakati pevanhu vemataundi. Mushure meizvozvo, imba yeChirungu yeChechi yeVashandi yakatumidzwa zvakare, iyo iyo yemitambo yakashandisa nzvimbo yacho kwemazana gumi apfuura.

Chii chingave chemazuva ano, itsva Chamber Theatre inorumbidza? Voronezh inogona kudada nechinangwa chechiitiko, chisina kungozvidzivirira chete kumazuva edu, asi zvakare chakagadzirwa. Kunaka kwakadaro kunosara nemuongorori wake. Mumunharaunda, anowanzobva panguva yekutanga. Mikhail Bychkov, akacherechedzwa nemitambo yepamusoro yakawanda, yakagara yakakurumbira nenzira yake yakasikwa yekusika yekuwedzera kutsva uye kunakidza kwezvakawanda kumabasa akawanda emabhuku. Akanyatsopinza mukati mavo upenyu hwechipiri, asingabvumi kuti arambe akanganwa! Mukuwedzera, Michael anozivikanwa nemafungiro emutauro waanoita kwemakore ose aya. Muzvibereko zvake, anoteerera kutanga kwemweya, anoedza zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumutambo kusvika kumeso. Vatsoropodzi vanotaura kuti mumutambo mumwe nomumwe, anounganidza zvikamu zvakakosha zvekuratidzwa kwemashoko uye nyasha.

Apo zvose zvakatanga

Vose vateereri vachave vachida kuziva nezvezvinyorwa zvekuchengetedzwa kweChechi Theatre yakaisa munhoroondo yekodha yemari. Voronezh akatanga kuona kushanda kwake muna 1994. Yaiva dambudziko raJean Racine Berenice. Uye kunyange zvazvo vateereri vadzokorora vasina kukwanisa kuongorora maitiro, zviitiko zvakatevera zvinotarisirwa kugamuchirwa kwakanaka. Mutevedzeri wemuimbi wepakutanga waisanganisira vanhu vana, iyo mukati uye pachayo yakamutsa chishuvo nekuyemura kubva kune rumwe rutivi.

Chiratidzo chepakutanga chemuitambo. Inourawa mumufananidzo wekona nekakatwa, akagara pabhiza duku. Masangano akadaro anobuda muMiddle Ages, apo mhuka iyi yaiva chiratidzo chechiitiko chevanhu.

Kuzivikanwa kwevamwe vashandi

Gore negore mitambo yakanakidzwa nekubudirira kwevateereri, uye pane imwe nguva Chamber Theatre yakagamuchira mbiri yekurumbira. Voronezh (iyo kero yemitambo ichave yakanyorwa pasi apa) iri kuramba ichipa mucherechedzo kuvashanyi vekushanyira. Saka, muna 1995 Mikhail Bychkov akagamuchira muStanislavsky Mubayiro wezviitiko zvakawanda.

Mubairo uyu wakapiwa kwete chete kumutungamiri. Dare racho rakazarura mukana wakanaka wekuratidza muzinda. The Theatre of Nations inomukoka kwekuita kwegore, uye pakati peavo vanogara pamberi pevatsoropodzi mazita aNatalia Krymova, Valentina Gaft, Alexander Svobodin. Iyo yekupedzisira inomiririra kuvapo kwemashoko akazara emutambo, iyo inoparadzanisa Voronezh Chamber Theatre.

Black and white period

Kubatana kweboka kunodzoka zvakare kufara. Kunyange zvakadaro, kuwana kugamuchirwa mumusoro wega pachako kunokosha zvakanyanya! Nhau dzinofamba kwose kune Voronezh. The Chamber Theatre, iyo inoshandiswa pakutsvaga mutsva mutsva wevatariri, inotengesa nguva yacho nekumira zvakakwana. Uye shure, nhamo, nguva itsva yevose inotanga.

Zvaiita sokuti, kana masimba ose akandwa pamusangano, nei kupera kuchiitika? Chokutanga pane zvose, dambudziko munhandare inosanganiswa nekubuda kwevanhu vanoita basa, avo vanotora mapoka ekufambisa mumitambo. Zvikonzero zveizvi zvakanzi zvakasiyana - kubva kubheti kuneta kusvika kuzvidya. Usarega Mikhail Bychkov chete. Muna 1998, Berenika akadzoka zvakare. Nzvimbo itsva inotarisana nenzira yakajeka inotsiva boka rekare rakabva. Isingazivikanwi panguva iyoyo, vateereri vachengetedza tsika dzemahara kusvika nhasi.

Mutsva yemafungiro anounza itsva yeTheatre Theatre. Voronezh, sekare kare, inosvika pakunakidzwa kwevakashanyira kuMoscow, iyo inotorawo mikana mitsva. Mutsara unovandudzwa unotumirwa parwendo rwekutanga rwekune imwe nyika. Zvinyorwa zvemitambo yakawanda zvinonzi maitiro anofadza. Kwemakore mashomanana yemitambo yakange ichifamba-famba mumaguta eRussia uye nyika dzakapoteredza. Zvisinei, rimwe ruvara rutsvuku runoitika nekutanga kwezana remakore idzva, apo rinotyisidzira kubvisa nzvimbo yacho.

Rudo rwechokwadi rwekucherechedza uye kuzivikanwa kunozivikanwa, kuremekedzwa, kutsigirwa kwevatsoropodzi uye vanyori vepamusoro vanonyanya kuvanzika munguva ino. Chinangwa chekupa chivako kuhutungamiri nemusoro chinofukidzwa neThe Chamber Theater (Voronezh). Chivako chitsva chichava sarudzo yakanakisisa yedambudziko guru. Asi kusavapo kweimba yavo pachavo kunotyisa nguva dzose kutyisidzirwa.

Rudo, rwakaedzwa kwemakore

Nezvinetso zvose zvakawira kamwechete, Mikhail Bychkov akazvipira kumwana wake waanoda kwemakore mazhinji. Muna 1999, "Amareta Hope", yakashandurwa kubva mubasa raDostoevsky, rinotanga panhandare. Pasi pechiratidzo chaiva jeri re "Golden Mask", akamusarudza mumasarudzo mashanu panguva imwe chete.

Nhasi iyo yemitambo haina kufanirwa kupfuura kare. Mune repertoire pane zvakawanda zvakagadzirwa izvo zvave zvichinyatsooneka pamutsara wake. Uyewo mazhinji emitambo mitsva yakasiyana-siyana, pakati pavo "Album", "Broken Pitcher", "Freken Julie", "Vatambi", "Inobatsira nzvimbo".

Chii chimwe chakasiyana nedzimwe Chamber Chamber (Voronezh)? Chirongwa cheimba yacho chinoratidza kuti zviri nyore sei nzvimbo idzi, zvichikubvumira kutarisa zviri kuitika kumakona akasiyana. Imba yemazuva ano ine zvimba zviduku zvakagadzirirwa vanhu 100. Ivhareji yenhamba yemitambo yakagadzirwa gore negore inodarika 160. Mutevedzeri wemuitevedzeri, uyo ane nhengo dzakatendeka kumitambo kwemakore akawanda, anewo hupfumi. Pakati pavo ndevanyori vanokudzwa veguta Elena Lukin naAndrey Novikov. Izvo, sezvombo zvinorema, zvinobatanidzwa mune zvigadzirwa zvakakosha, zvichipa nenzira imwechete kune wechizvarwa chidiki, pakati pavo vanhu vanobva kuVeronezh theatre studios.

Heano zvimwe zviitiko zvinokosha muhupenyu hwemitambo:

• 2009 ndiyo makore gumi nemashanu.
• 2011 - kubatanidzwa mumutambo, wakaitwa mumasvingo maviri eRussia. Imwe fashoni yeForbes inonzi Chamber of Theatre imwe yematunhu gumi epamatunhu anofanirwa kutarirwa.
• 2012 - kuiswa muzita revakagamuchira mvumo yepurezidhendi.
• 2013 - Mupiro weGold Mask wokugadzira "Mapenzi pahutano".

Ungasvika sei kune itsva Chamber Theater (Voronezh)? Inzvimbo yedheteri: Karl Marx mumugwagwa, 55A. Ngwarira: iyi nzvimbo chivako chitsva chine zvifananidzo zviviri, zvakakura uye zviduku.