Izabella Yureva: Biography uye upenyu pachako

heroine Our - mambokadzi yechiGypsy dzorudo, unyanzvi mukadzi, nenyeredzi 20-40-ies wekupedzisira remakore. It - Izabella Yureva. Biography upenyu pachako vaimbi - ichi zvose zvakaoma aenderane papeji imwe. Handiti, akanga ararama kwamakore 100. mugumo wayo aiva mugove zviitiko kufara uye ndakasuruvara. Asi tinogona kutaura chimwe chinhu: vemifananidzo izvi hatina. Nyaya ine oga uye zvinhu Biography pamusoro kunozivikanwa muiti dzorudo. Nakidzwa kuverenga kwako!

Izabella Yureva: Biography: Childhood uye mhuri

Musi waAugust 26 (September 7), 1899 mu Rostov-on-Don. Zvisinei, pasipoti ine zvakasiyana musi - August 25 (September 7), 1902. Iye anobva mumhuri yechiJudha yakakura. zita rake Musikana - Livikova. baba Isabella vake, Daniel G., aiva mwene chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo heti. Uye amai vake akashanda postizherom mu dzomunzvimbo yemitambo.

Akanga hanzvadzi nhatu vakura (Anna, katya uye Masha), uyewo hama. Girls vagara vakagara pamwe chete, isu akatora mubereko mukuru mumhanzi. Havazivi vakakuvadza hama chete.

Mumba Livikovyh kazhinji akabata Concerts. Daniel G., vanasikana pamwe vana vakaimba kufarira nziyo.

Legends nerunyerekupe

Chii zvakasiyana nevamwe vana Bella Livikova (aka - Izabella Yureva). Biography uye nhoroondo upenyu heroine hwedu nguva dzose hwakonzera mibvunzo. Ngatimboonai ichi zvizere.

Maererano mhuri muchipa, nezuva iroro, kana musikana akaberekwa munyika, paiva nomumwe ari Rostov mimhanzi workshop. Inside piyano muviri nokukurumidza akamedura tambo. Izvi inzwi yambira vachibvunda refu zvakakwana kuramba mudenga, kuchiita kuti vanhu vasafara pakati vemo. Asi zvino nhengo dzemhuri Livikovyh wafungidzira kuti chaiva chiratidzo - musically chipo mwana akaberekwa. Tiri kutaura Bella. The baba naamai vaiva nechokwadi kuti akanga kuva yakakurumbira mutambi.

Vagari vazhinji Russian vakazvarwa pamberi chimurenga 1905goda yataurwa mazuva maviri kuberekwa (zvitsva nezvitsaru manyorerwo). Zvino zvinoita chinoshamisa vakawanda. Uye chii Izabella Yureva? Biography zviri zvishoma inovhiringidza. Vazhinji hwake muimbi aiti kuti iye akaberekwa muna 1902. Zvisinei, makore mashomanana asati afa, iye aiva pachena kukurukura venhau. YechiGypsy muiti akabvuma kuti upenyu hwake kuverengwa zvinofanira kuitwa muna 1899. Sei kuitika? Zviri nyore: muna 1932 akatanga pasipoti wemuTesitamende USSR. Vazhinji mugari aida "kusimbisazve" nokubvisa makore mashomanana. Somuenzaniso, sezvo akabvuma kunozivikanwa mutambi Vanya Orlova.

nemano

Vabereki akarota kuti mwanasikana wavo muduku akava chiremba. Asi musikana aiva pachena kuimba tarenda. Pane imwe nguva baba vangu namai kuti urarame nacho.

Izabella Yureva, vane Biography zvatakaona, aida munhu aikoshesa tarenda rake uye maonero okusika. Paakanga nemakore 16, amai vangu vakaenda naye shamwari yake - violinist Symphony Orchestra musi Zimbalist zita. Nokukurumidza akarongeka Belle ruzhinji nzwisa muguta park Rostov. heroine yedu vakaimba nziyo matatu - "Over minda," "Ini rangarira, ndakanga molodushkoy" uye "On the Kaluga mugwagwa wekare". It akarova zvose kuchena uye kudzama nenzwi.

Zvisinei, vachiteerera haana kuenda sezvo zvakanaka sezvataizoda Bell. Panguva kuurayiwa imwe nziyo muromo wake nendege mosquito. Akapotsa gasped. Isabella akafunga kuti zvino iye anogona kukanganwa zvaiitika. Asi veruzhinji chete musikana uyu sunga nyore. Young runako akasiya munda guta guru maoko.

The kutanga okusika nzira

Bella-makore 17, pamwe amai vakaenda Petrograd. Chinangwa chavo hazvina nzvimbo dzinoyevedza. The musikana aida kuenda nzwisa kuti Conservatory muzvinafundo. Panguva iyoyo, hanzvadzi mukuru heroine yedu (Anna) kwave mudzidzi sangano iri (piyano). Nyanzvi vaipinda Bella akati, "Mudzimai haafaniri kudzidza. Iye akaisa pamusoro pezvakaita inzwi. "

Kubva 1920, heroine yedu aigara Petrograd, kudzidza pamwe munyori uye nyanzvi Pianist A. Taskina. Kana debut chokupika Bella? Muna 1922 iye akatora danho "yeColosseum" yemitambo, vakaimba nziyo shoma. Rakanga anounzwa Izabellu Yurevu. Zita chairo musikana zvaiita dissonant.

Izabella Yureva: Biography, upenyu hwomunhu

Muna 1925, muimbi matarenda akaroorwa. sarudzo yake yaiva gweta Iosif Epshteyn, uyo akatora rekunyepedzera Iosif Arkadev. Akava maneja wake. Uye murume akaratidza sezvo unyanzvi Lyricist nziyo. Kuti Joseph akanyora Lyrics kuti Hits vakadaro Bella se "Spring Rwiyo", "Tsamba Dzenyu", "Ivai kutarisa" uye vamwe.

All 1926 vaviri vakapedza kuParis. Soviet muimbi kumabasa zvaaikwanisa runako yomunharaunda voruzhinji. Iye kunyange akapiwa aratidzwa - kuita akakurumbira "Olympia". Asi Bell akabvuma.

Vazhinji vanodavira kuti muimbi uye murume wake, Joseph, akanga asina vana pamwe chete. Asi ichi hachisi chokwadi. On pakudzoka kwake achibva Paris kuMoscow Danilovna Isabella Ndakadzidza wake "inonakidza nzvimbo". Nokukurumidza Vaviri aiva mwanakomana, wavakatumidza Vladimir. Asi mufaro amai St. George akanzwa refu.

The zvaiita Moscow (16 sq. Metres) aiva zvishanu dzinoungana (hanzvadzi nomurume wake, Joseph Bell uye mwanakomana). The mutambi aifanira kuita panguva Concerts akawanda. Kuti ave nechokwadi nyaradzo wake, Arkady akatora mwanakomana muduku hama muna Leningrad. Papera kanguva kwakauya anotyisa nhau - mukomana akafa. Akanga chete 1 gore uye 2 months.

The muimbi akaenda kupenga neshungu. Parufu mwana, Josefa akaenda zvakarambidzwa izvozvo. On nhasi, St George aifanira kuita. Akakurira pachake. Bella akanamatirana ake chair. With yakarurama chiso, heroine yedu vakaimba mumwe rwiyo pashure perimwe. Vateereri paruvanze haana kunyange kunge wafungidzira kuti kurwadziwa akanga nazvo mukati. Kubva November 1928 kusvika 1936. Bella aiva yokumbozorora okusika hwemashiripiti. Uye Kumbomira ichi zvakakodzera. Zvechokwadi, mune iyi RAPM mutsimba wechigypsy nziyo yose kuonekwa.

Housing

Actress zvakanga zvakaoma kuva kunze yacho. Arcade mutambo zvakakwana kunzwisisa izvi. Saka akaita zvose kuti nezuva upenyu vaviri kuva mhando rungano.

Muna 1931, ivo vakabva wakatetepa mukamuri imwe zvaiita mufurati yakafarikana mufurati musi Trekhprudny Lane. Kwekutanga muimba ino akararama akakurumbira nyanduri Marina Tsvetaeva.

The mhuri zvishoma nezvishoma kuti kuzoshongedzera mufurati itsva. Husband akaronga Bella isingatarisirwi. Kazhinji padzinomuka mangwanani, muimbi ane kumabasa inooneka parutivi pomubhedha maruva uye chokoreti bhaa 'Golden Label'. A rokuberekwa chipo kubva kumurume wake vagamuchira St. George Faberge mhete encrusted pamwe mangoda.

Kwemakore anoverengeka Arkad'ev kuvaka maviri nyaya koteji paKumuka. Akakurukura chirongwa waisanganisira 6 balconies uye chinjiri hombe.

Summer Bell naJosefa akazorora pazuva Klyazma. Ivo ainakidzwa nzvimbo dzokuona dzakanaka, akadya itsva mastrawberry, akaenda Supreme uye pikiniki neshamwari. St George zvose wakanakidzwa. Asi zuva nezuva zviri kuwedzera kufinhikana pedyo kuitika. The murume vaisandishora wake paakadzokera pachikuva. Arkad'ev kunyange akanyora nziyo itsva shoma nokuti - "bhora wokutanga", "Kana muchigona, Ndine urombo" uye "ushamwari mhinduro."

nomukurumbira Fans

murume dzakawanda Soviet vanorota yakanaka uye unyanzvi mukadzi sezvo Izabella Yureva. Biography (zvishoma) ayo mafeni akakurumbira anopiwa pazasi.

Arnold Hammer

Mwanakomana European mubvakure kubva Odessa. Aiva mumwe wevaya vakabatsira Bolsheviks kusimudza upfumi blockade kuWest. Uye nokukurumidza, muSoviet Union akasvika US guru. Panguva iyoyo, vakawanda vomunyika eSoviet vaiva varombo uye nenzara, akagara pamwero mukuru. In furati yake, iye akasika munhu chaiyo miziyamu pamusoro antiikki fenicha, mifananidzo uye zvimwe zvinhu. Love nziyo wechigypsy uye utera kuti hadzi runako akaita chimwe chikuru St George admirers.

Samuil Marshak

A nyanduri inozivikanwa uye mushanduri, zvakare, akazadzwa tsitsi huru yakaisvonaka Isabella. Asi akanga agadzirira kuvaka chete ushamwari naye. Kunenge kuti Marshak haana nemhanza murudo. Pashure kwokubudisa mupepeti Tamara Gabbe, zvakare, haana kupindura naye pakudzoka.

Mikhail Zoshchenko

Kunyange muupenyu hwake hwose akanzi "tenzi kuseka." Uye chakakodzera kudaro. Kuti uone chinosetsa netarenda Mikhail Mikhailovich, verenga zvakakwana nyaya yake. Zoshchenko aiva akatsunga kwazvo murume. Akauya kumusha St George kutaura naye chete. Kushanya ake private munyori Isabel akamuisa murume kubva amene. Joseph Abramovich akavimbisa kuti nguva inotevera pasi pamatanho nyanyisa mukomana. Zoshchenko haachatyi akauya.

kushorwa

Vagari vazhinji Soviet vaiziva Izabella Yureva. Biography, mapikicha muimbi dzakabudiswa mumapepanhau nemagazini. Kana uchifunga nezvazvo chete akanyora laudatory nyaya, iwe vakarasika. Mukutanga 1940s zvakatanga Tsaukira pachaunga. Kunyange Isaac Dunaevskii akadana heroine yedu "osovetit" repertoire ake.

Muna 1941, hondo yakatanga. Mumaguta siyana pamusoro USSR akasika pamberi konzati brigades. Mumwe wavo aiva rutivi St. George uye Isabella. Biography Anoti Azviita panguva kuhondo nzvimbo uye zvipatara. heroine yedu nguva kushanyira, uye muna Stalingrad, uye pamusoro Karelian mberi. Song Lyrics enganonyorwa varo mabasa akamutsa mweya varume vakakuvadzwa uye utano, anovapa tariro yenguva yemberi yakajeka.

Pashure pehondo, baiting naye ave muimbi mberi. Panguva pakunyora Mahwendefa Editors vanganhonga pamusoro payo nokuda netsika kuuraya. Akakumbira kuimba Stalin. Uye kana akabvuma? Ipapo musoro Kukudzwa Artist uye Vanhu ndangowedzera Izabella Yureva. Biography uye History, sezvo tichiziva haashiviriri ari SUBJUNCTIVE kumunetsawo. heroine edu akaramba kamwe zvakare.

Kunyange zvakadaro, vakawanda vakatambudzwa yokudhirowa vaigara zvakawanda. Iye nomurume wake kuMoscow pamusoro hwomutambarakede "Chrysler". A motokari yechipiri yakanga chete Yezhov. Huge mari wake, Iosifa Epshteyna, akavabvumira kurarama saKristu pachipfuva chake. furati wavo akanga yakarongedzwa pamwe antiikki fenicha, uyewo dzinongoitika dombo uye sirika. Vaviri aiva maviri-storey Villa matanhatu balconies. About rwokuramba vanhuwo Soviet vaisagona kunyange kufungidzira.

Sezvo zvakanaka maererano kugara vakashungurudzwa kuvaka kwavo basa Izabella Yureva. Biography, nokuti mabasa ake ose rwiyo aifarira vanhu zvishoma. Uye muna 1959 nayo emauto akadzingwa mabasa boka rake. The muimbi akaramba kubatanidzwa Concerts zvabatanidzwa, asi zvishoma uye zvishoma. On the mapepa zita rake okutanga nookupedzisira havana akaratidza (kubudikidza sezvakarayirwa musoro dhipatimendi tsika).

Muna 1965, wokupedzisira konzati Izabelly Yurevoy. Waiitwa panguva Leningrad Variety Theater. The kamuri akauya mafeni kuti tarenda rake rechokwadi. Vanhu vakateerera nziyo nerakaitwa Bella nokuungudza. On nhasi kunyanya, heroine yedu akatarira kukuru - muduku, tetepa, pamwe wakanaka magadzirirwo ebvudzi. Aida veruzhinji Uchairangarira saizvozvo.

Life with jira rakachena

Muna 1971 akava chirikadzi Izabella Yureva. Biography kuti muimbi rine mashoko kuti murume wake Iosif Arkadevich Epshteyn akafa. The muimbi aiva oga uye mukadzi vasingabatsiri. Pashure pemakore ose aya kuroorana, iye haana akaenda kuchitoro chingwa nezvimwe zvokudya, regai kuchenesa imba. Kunyange vesa gasi burner Bella kumbodzidzira. Vose vaibatanidzwa wedzimba vakaripira Joseph.

Kuti varege vanoshamba kupinda oga uye rakadzika mwoyo, St. George podselyala vadzidzi vake vechikadzi. Naivowo akaita mashandiro housekeepers. Nokukurumidza heroine yedu vakatanga kunyangarika zvinhu: midziyo seti zvinodhura, zvipunu sirivha, asingakanganwiki tsamba kubva kuvanhu vakakurumbira. Somugumisiro, Bell "vakarambana" zvose uye akasiyiwa kusurukirwa kwake.

Zuva rose aimbova Pop nyeredzi vakapedza masvingo mana. Iye nguva refu akatarira mifananidzo makore akasiyana, auditioned isingawanzowanikwi chinyorwa.

Uye pakarepo, muna 1970, vagari Soviet Re-kumutswa kufarira ichi mimhanzi mirayiridzo somunhu dzorudo. Heano chete unyanzvi uye yepakutanga Artists vaiva vashoma. Journalists uye vatungamiriri vakayeuchidzwa St George. Akakumbirwa kuti redhiyo uye terevhizheni.

On yakadaro Kuwedzera kukurumbira haana kufunga Isabella (St. George) Danilovna. Biography Mukadzi aifarira kuchizvarwa chevechiduku. A muiti mwoyo chaizvo apo kuteerera zvinyorwa zvavo 30s. Pashure pezvose, kana iye akamanikidzwa artificially kudza kuti sarudzo, zvakachena guttural manotsi. Uye mukasagamuchirwa kunyanyisa emotionality nenziyo. In shoko, hapana rusununguko hwokusika okuti.

The-refu akamirirwa mubayiro

Kana musoro "People kuti Artist" akakunda muimbi Izabella Yureva? Biography kunoratidza kuti zvakaitika muna 1992.

In yayo-gore 100 raiyeukwa heroine yedu akanga paakavapa ari Order "Nokuti Services kuna Yababa» IV dhigirii. mubayiro uyu akapiwa panguva Kremlin Palace muna September 1999. The muimbi misodzi.

rufu

January 20, 2000 nyika yakanga akasiya Izabella Yureva. Biography (mufananidzo muguva muimbi unokwanisa kuona pazasi), kuti mutambi akati kuti kwavo kwokupedzisira yokuzorora muiti kukuru pana ari Donskoy Cemetery, riri kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero Moscow. Hama neshamwari Bella kuti vakafa kare. Naizvozvo, kumutarisira guva munhu. munhu wechokwadi vaikoshesa tsika chete dzimwe nguva kuenda ikoko kuisa maruva uye ndigadzirise.

In mhedziso

Nhasi tinoyeuka mumwe matarenda uye dzinonakidza munhu. Kwakadaro kwakanga Izabella Yureva. Biography, mhuri uye pasiri upenyu muimbi - zvose inokurukurwa zvizere munyaya. Rega nyika ichava pasi ...