Juniper Horstmann: tsananguro, kudyara uye kutarisirwa

Mijunipa vapinda mufashoni. Izvi miti yakasvibira nemiti shongedza mumapaki uye ruva mibhedha, ennoble kwenzvimbo mapindu. All-zvichibatanidzwa ari genus 75 mhando miti, asi nokuda kushongedzwa mumaguta ano nemisha vanoshandisa vanenge 10 vavo. Mumwe kufarira mhando nzvimbo vagadziri - Juniper Horstmann. Narwo tichaita kuzivana pedyo.

Sei omujunipa omujunipa anonzi?

Genus Juniperus runobva kuna miti yakasvibira coniferous nemiti uye nemiti nemisipiresi mhuri. vanhu siyana vakasangana mazita akasiyana zvinomera izvi. Somuenzaniso, mumutauro Turkic rinonzi "omujunipa" muchiRussia ndiro yechipiri zita - "Veres" mumutauro wokuUkraine anonzi chirimwa "yalіvets". Asi vanoziva rokuti "omujunipa" ndiro Proto-necheSalvic midzi. Kwakatarwa shoko - kuruka kana kuruka.

Zita dzakawanda esayenzi genus iyi miti yakanga paakavapa muna 1753. In Latin, unonakidza akafanana Juniperus. Kwakatarwa ikarapwa zvakasiyana. Mune dzimwe manyuko zviri "bazi akakodzera micheka", apo vamwe - ". Mapazi chipingamupinyi"

Description omujunipa Horstmann

Juniper Horstmann - yakakwirira wehunyambiri coniferous shrub matavi paupamhi voga uye vachikwanisa kutora nzvimbo huru. nhungirwa Recent mativi mapazi vari vachirembedza chimiro, aunopiwa shrub rose, "kuchema" kutarira. Adult chirimwa ichaongororwa kupfuura yakaisvonaka yamarudzi ose "misodzi" pamusoro yomupaini.

Avhareji Kukwirira pomurara -. 2 M Mimwe miti tisvike 2.5-3m Juniperus Horstmann anogona zvikuru awaridza matavi kuti vafukidze sekamufarenzi anosvika 2 M dhayamita .. Crone muti shrub batana zvakakwana. It ane cône chimiro pamwe navanopinda chawo.

Decorative tsono iyi mhando omujunipa kupendwa murima mitema ruvara. Vane diki, dzakaoma uye chipingamupinyi tsono. Horstmann Juniper akasiyana mativi chimiro womupaini tsono vanobatisisa mapazi kusvika makore mana. tsono kureba - 1.5 cm.

Uye muti uye shrub nezvimiro ane Wavy ndachena mashava nemakwati uye yakatsvukuruka mashava awo. Kurarama chirimwa kusvika makore 200.

Juniper maruva?

Juniper Horstmann Anotumbuka muna May. Chirimwa ane mhando mbiri maruva: munhurume yero, mukadzi - green. Bhotani vechirume maruva dzinonzi Spikelets omujunipa. Male Spikelets kazhinji kuroorwa, achiumbwa axils mashizha kana matavi rapera kurutivi mabukira. Rine 3 pamwero-zvakadai Stamens pamwe Mukume kuvhura lengthwise. Female Spikelets ovonekwa axillary mapazi mupfupi.

Pashure maruva mumakwenzi vari vakaumba anorovera yagodovidnye. Juniper Horstmann ane shishkoyagody vachena mutema ruvara. chimiro chavo zvikuru woita, uye mamiriro - dzine. Ukuru neimwe nubs - anenge 0,5 masendimita Kekutanga manyoro, asi zvino vachinja ruvara dzavo, uye rinowanika rinokwanisa kucheneruka wakisi Dombo .. Juniper michero vakatarisa zvishongo zvirimwa zvinobudirira zvikuru.

Juniper Horstmann: kudyara uye kutarisira miti

For Juniperus Hortsmann vanofanira kusarudza kuine nzvimbo. Mune imwe nyaya zvakanyanyisa zvingava zvishomanana kwenguva shading. Pakazosvika rwevhu chirimwa haisi yakawanda. Zviri muropa kuti unzwe uye varombo, uye alkaline uye acidic nevhu. Zvakanakisisa midzi jecha uye loamy nevhu pamwe abudise zvakanaka, asi rinogona kudyarwa kunyange matombo munzvimbo.

Izvi mhando omujunipa haana kufanana kunyanya hunyoro, saka harisi wakasimwa pamapani uye wetlands. Juniper Horstmann haagoni kukura kana ivhu sesaline.

Kana chirimwa iri yakatengwa kuvatarisira, midzi yawo ichapa munhu kuramba fetiraiza. Ungangove, chirimwa chichange kutengeswa muhari, uye rinogona usimwe ivhu pasina okuwedzera mutengo pamusoro 10 months yegore (kunze January naFebruary).

To omujunipa Horstmann vane mufananidzo pamusoro apa akanga achikura zvakanaka, inoda kuti rakadiridzwa nguva, uye inotevera chitubu pashure kudyara anotanga zvokudya. To chikafu, unogona kushandisa fetiraiza dzakaoma.

Kubva Mwaka wokukura zvinomera zvakakodzera kusunungura ivhu uye pevhu. Nokuti kudzivirira notumwe uye zvirwere omujunipa aiitirwa pamwe fungicidal nevamiririri. Kuidzivirira kubva tupukanana muchirimo vanoita chokudzivirira spraying zvipembenene.

Phytoncidal ehupfumi

All mhando omujunipa munhuwo uye Horstmann asingasiyi, muri zvikuru phytoncide. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chirimwa inongorira pakugadzira kushingaira akadaro fuma anogona kuuraya kana kudzvinyirira kukura mabhakitiriya, notumwe tupukanana kudzika midges uye majemusi.

Nekuti omujunipa Horstmann anozivisa zvimwe zvinhu zvaishandiswa bundu kurapa, chinowanzoonekwa wakasimwa zveutano zvivako.