Khotkovo (Moscow nharaunda): zvinokwezva Major

Namatanhatu zuva July yegore ano kubva Khotkovo, duku guta pedyo Moscow, akatanga mudungwe muna Sergiev Posad, uyo akatungamirira Patriarh Kirill. Mudungwe ichi kwaiva kutanga mitambo chokuremekedza 700th gore St. Segiyo pakati Radonezh.

Sei Hotkovo akasarudzwa?

Khotkovo Moscow nharaunda akasarudzwa. The St. Nicholas Cathedral, riri pamusoro munharaunda Pokrovsky Monastery (mukuru yemamongi Russia yemamongi) vakavigwa zvisaririra Sergiya Radonezhskogo vabereki - Sts Cyril uye Mary. Ivo chete akatora chifukidzo pano uye pano kupera kuvapo hwake hwepasi. zvinoera dzavo vari akavigwa yemamongi ichi kubva 1337.

Pokrovsky Monastery

Kana vanhu vakawanda vanoziva Khotkovo, ruzhinji vatendi Orthodox ungaona kuti Intercession wemamonk. Asi kero yacho nzvimbo - Khotkovo, Moscow nharaunda. Nhasi zvisingazivikanwe musi chaiwo apo wemamongi yakatangwa. Zvinonzi vaiona kuti kutanga kunyorwa kutaurwa nezvazvo. Uye ichi ndicho 1308.

Kubva duku yemamongi, zvinosanganisira kereke uye zvivako zvemapango mashoma kwemakore, kusvikira pakati remakore rechi19, Pokrovsky Monastery haana chete chinokosha yemamongi cloister pamwe vakawanda novices, asiwo hombe Architectural ensemble.

MuSoviet nguva wemamongi yakavharwa. Vazhinji zvivako ayo vangasimudzira sei sezvo zvave zvimwe zvinangwa.

yemamongi nhasi

Muna 1992 wemamongi akatanga kumutsidzirwa wayo mutsva, nokuti akapa Chechi yeOrthodox zvakare. Uye kudzorerwa zvivako wemamongi.

Mukuru chinhu chakamuka wemamongi vakava Gate Mutsvene pamwe Aifananidzira Church. It yakavakwa 1799. Mumwe mukuru zvivako asara Khotkovo Monastery - St. Basil kuti Cathedral.

akitekicha kwayo ndozvakanga shanu-domed temberi, iyo yakavakwa muna nguva classicism. Nhasi ndiro chikuru kushongedzwa wemamongi. Muna 2011, Church akanga repainted, ainge akamonererwa itsva yakavakwa pamusoro pake.

Zvino, kuwedzera kune Cathedral vachikudza naMweya Mhandara kumonasitiri vari St. Nicholas Cathedral, Gate sangano St. Mitrofan pakati Voronezh, Gate tripartite Mutsvene akavaka pamusoro pavo, chechi Kuberekwa pakati Ivan mubhabhatidzi uye nezvimwe zvivako zvakawanda. In wemamongi kurarama nemasisita uye novices. Kune vana pokugara, Sunday school, kamufananidzo-painting uye kusona okudhindira, pane purazi.

Mapilgrim anotumwa kuti Utatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra, uye nguva dzose shanyira yemamongi Khotkovo (Moscow nharaunda), kunamata zvisaririra Cyril uye Mary.

Kana musha, kana Hamlet

Kusvikira 1917 musha uyu sezvo Khotkovo (Moscow nharaunda), haana kurarama. Maererano Morozov uye Mitinsky townships mumazuva iwayo zvakawanda misha akapararira uye farmstead. Zvisinei Hotkovo akatanga kukura mushure chimurenga. Pakanga kunyange Council of Workers 'wevatariri, nekuti akawanda mafekitari zvirimwa kushanda munharaunda. Land akanga nationalized uye vakawanda wakapfuura kune vanhuwo zvavo.

nokukurumidza Khotkovo akava pakati yeko, maguta apo vaishanda yendarira vachikanda fekitari, vakaruka fekitari, purazi. A guta remunharaunda kuzviisa pasi Hotkovo yakanga 1949.

Khotkovo, Moscow nharaunda: zvisakamboonekwa

Pasina mubvunzo, chikuru kukwezvana yeguta ndiye Pokrovsky wemamongi Khotko, pamusoro munharaunda iyo, sezvinei, ane miziyamu.

It kunokwezva vashanyi uye Orthodox uye Rev. Alexia munhu waMwari, kana, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi: Gorbunovsky chechi. It yakavakwa Gorbunovo mumusha, iyo pakupedzisira akazova chikamu cheguta. Stone Church, izvo richiripo nanhasi, rakavakwa murongedzeri Ivanom Safonovym. Rakanga vagadzwe 1863.

Zvinowanisa mubereko uye nhoroondo omunzvimbo Museum, Khotkovo, Moscow nharaunda.

Pedyo netaundi riri miziyamu-chivako "Abramtsevo", izvo kwenguva yakati yave pfuma wokuRussia munyori Sergei Aksakov yacho. Manor akashanyira JS Turgenev, NV Gogol nevamwe vanhu okusika iyoyo. Paakaenda akapfuma industrialist Savva Mamontov, upenyu unyanzvi mairi haisi akamira. Pashure pezvose, murume aivawo vaichengetedza pakati hwemashiripiti, unyanzvi mudiwa. Abramtsevo unyanzvi denderedzwa wakasikwa, iyo inounza pamwechete mukurumbira vemifananidzo, vaimbi uye vadetembi.

Visiting Khotkovo (Moscow nharaunda), mufananidzo uri ndangariro tinofanira uye kubva kumusha Radonezh, apo aipedza pauduku hwake Sergiy Radonezhsky, uyo akatanga Utatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra. Attention pane Kunokwezva Chechi chitarisiko, rudzi pamuchinjikwa pamberi payo, mumwe anonakidza shongwe St. Segiyo pamusoro Radonezh, makasimbiswa muna 1989, panharirire uye kunobva mutsvene mvura, iyo yakavakwa Fonts.

Information, Church of Chitarisiko ari farmstead Utatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra.

Khotkovo, Moscow nharaunda: sei kuti ikoko

Guta remunharaunda kuzviisa pasi iri 60 chete kubva kuMoscow Sergiev Posad kudunhu (11 chete kubva Sergiev Posad). The rwizi urwo zvarinomirira, anonzi Page kuti inobatana Klyazma bheseni. vagari vemo vanhu vanopfuura zviuru 20. Pakati emakambani Khotkovo iri rinonyanya rakakurumbira uye kukosha - kuti "Elektroizolit" uye Central Research Institute for Special Machinery.

In Hotkovo ine kuchiteshi chezvitima, saka ingasvikwa nenzira Moscow - Yaroslavl.

By motokari zvakafanira kuenda Yaroslavl nomugwagwa. The rwendo anovimbisa kuti zvinonakidza.